linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH]smp: Fix send func call IPI to empty cpu mask

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Date:	Mon, 28 Jan 2013 11:20:51 +0100
From:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
To:	Jan Beulich <JBeulich@...e.com>
Cc:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Milton Miller <miltonm@....com>,
	Wang YanQing <udknight@...il.com>,
	Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	mina86@...a86.org,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	stable <stable@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH]smp: Fix send func call IPI to empty cpu mask


* Jan Beulich <JBeulich@...e.com> wrote:

> >>> On 27.01.13 at 16:50, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org> wrote:
> 
> > * Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org> wrote:
> > 
> >> On Fri, Jan 25, 2013 at 11:53 PM, Wang YanQing <udknight@...il.com> wrote:
> >> > I get below warning every day with 3.7,
> >> > one or two times per day.
> >> >
> >> > [ 2235.186027] WARNING: at 
> > /mnt/sda7/kernel/linux/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c:109 
> > default_send_IPI_mask_logical+0x2f/0xb8()
> >> > [ 2235.186030] Hardware name: Aspire 4741
> >> > [ 2235.186032] empty IPI mask
> >> > [ 2235.186079]  [<c1015cbc>] native_send_call_func_ipi+0x4f/0x57
> >> > [ 2235.186087]  [<c1053453>] smp_call_function_many+0x191/0x1a9
> >> > [ 2235.186097]  [<c101e074>] native_flush_tlb_others+0x21/0x24
> >> > [ 2235.186101]  [<c101e0da>] flush_tlb_page+0x63/0x89
> >> > [ 2235.186105]  [<c101d360>] ptep_set_access_flags+0x20/0x26
> >> > [ 2235.186111]  [<c108fadd>] do_wp_page+0x234/0x502
> >> > [ 2235.186121]  [<c1090825>] handle_pte_fault+0x50d/0x54c
> >> > [ 2235.186148]  [<c1090934>] handle_mm_fault+0xd0/0xe2
> >> > [ 2235.186153]  [<c12dd143>] __do_page_fault+0x411/0x42d
> >> > [ 2235.186166]  [<c12dd167>] do_page_fault+0x8/0xa
> >> > [ 2235.186170]  [<c12db31a>] error_code+0x5a/0x60
> >> >
> >> > This patch fix it.
> >> >
> >> > This patch also fix some system hang problem:
> >> > If the data->cpumask been cleared after pass
> >> >
> >> >         if (WARN_ONCE(!mask, "empty IPI mask"))
> >> >                 return;
> >> > then the problem 83d349f3 fix will happen again.
> >> 
> >> Hmm. We have very consciously tried to avoid the extra copy, although
> >> I'm not entirely sure why (it might possibly hurt on the MAXSMP
> >> configuration).
> >> 
> >> See for example commit 723aae25d5cd ("smp_call_function_many: handle
> >> concurrent clearing of mask") which fixed another version of this
> >> problem.
> >> 
> >> But I do agree that it looks like the copy is required, simply because
> >> - as you say - once we've done the "list_add_rcu()" to add it to the
> >> queue, we can have (another) IPI to the target CPU that can now see it
> >> and clear the mask.
> >> 
> >> So by the time we get to actually send the IPI, the mask might have
> >> been cleared by another IPI. So I do agree that your patch seems
> >> correct, but I really really want to run it by other people.
> >> 
> >> Guys? Original patch on lkml. The other possible fix might be 
> >> to take the &call_function.lock earlier in 
> >> generic_smp_call_function_interrupt(), so that we can never 
> >> clear the bit while somebody is adding entries to the list... 
> >> But I think it very much tries to avoid that on purpose right 
> >> now, with only the last CPU responding to that IPI taking the 
> >> lock.
> >> 
> >> So copying the IPI mask seems to be the reasonable approach. 
> >> Comments?
> > 
> > Agreed, looks correct to me as well - I've queued the fix up in 
> > tip:x86/urgent.
> 
> But the patch is obviously incomplete for the CPUMASK_OFFSTACK 
> case, as the newly added cpumask_ipi member never gets its bit 
> array allocated.

Yes, indeed - I'll amend it with the fix.

Thanks,

	Ingo
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