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Message-ID: <511B5AC5.50905@jic23.retrosnub.co.uk>
Date:	Wed, 13 Feb 2013 09:20:05 +0000
From:	Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...23.retrosnub.co.uk>
To:	Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>
CC:	Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>,
	Jonathan Cameron <jic23@....ac.uk>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-iio@...r.kernel.org,
	patrick.vasseur@....fr
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] IIO ADC support for AD7923

On 13/02/13 09:19, Lars-Peter Clausen wrote:
> On 02/13/2013 07:47 AM, Christophe Leroy wrote:
>> This patch adds support for Analog Devices AD7923 ADC in the IIO Subsystem.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Patrick Vasseur <patrick.vasseur@....fr>
>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@....fr>
>
> Looks good, thanks.
>
> Reviewed-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@...afoo.de>
Just missed the merge window I'm afraid. I'll queue this up for
going into staging-next after Linus closes the main merge window.
>
>>
>> diff -urN linux-next-e347c98/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig linux-next-e347c98.new/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
>> --- linux-next-e347c98/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig	2013-02-08 05:22:35.000000000 +0100
>> +++ linux-next-e347c98.new/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig	2013-02-12 13:02:52.000000000 +0100
>> @@ -30,6 +30,18 @@
>>   	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>>   	  module will be called ad7298.
>>
>> +config AD7923
>> +	tristate "Analog Devices AD7923 ADC driver"
>> +	depends on SPI
>> +	select IIO_BUFFER
>> +	select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
>> +	help
>> +	  Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD7923
>> +	  4 Channel ADC with temperature sensor.
>> +
>> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>> +	  module will be called ad7923.
>> +
>>   config AD7791
>>   	tristate "Analog Devices AD7791 ADC driver"
>>   	depends on SPI
>> diff -urN linux-next-e347c98/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile linux-next-e347c98.new/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
>> --- linux-next-e347c98/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile	2013-02-08 05:22:35.000000000 +0100
>> +++ linux-next-e347c98.new/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile	2013-02-12 13:03:02.000000000 +0100
>> @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_AD_SIGMA_DELTA) += ad_sigma_delta.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_AD7266) += ad7266.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_AD7298) += ad7298.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_AD7923) += ad7923.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_AD7476) += ad7476.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_AD7791) += ad7791.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_AD7793) += ad7793.o
>> diff -urN linux-next-e347c98/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c linux-next-e347c98.new/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c
>> --- linux-next-e347c98/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
>> +++ linux-next-e347c98.new/drivers/iio/adc/ad7923.c	2013-02-13 02:03:38.000000000 +0100
>> @@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
>> +/*
>> + * AD7923 SPI ADC driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc (from AD7923 Driver)
>> + * Copyright 2012 CS Systemes d'Information
>> + *
>> + * Licensed under the GPL-2.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/sysfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +
>> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
>> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
>> +
>> +#define AD7923_WRITE_CR		(1 << 11)	/* write control register */
>> +#define AD7923_RANGE		(1 << 1)	/* range to REFin */
>> +#define AD7923_CODING		(1 << 0)	/* coding is straight binary */
>> +#define AD7923_PM_MODE_AS	(1)		/* auto shutdown */
>> +#define AD7923_PM_MODE_FS	(2)		/* full shutdown */
>> +#define AD7923_PM_MODE_OPS	(3)		/* normal operation */
>> +#define AD7923_CHANNEL_0	(0)		/* analog input 0 */
>> +#define AD7923_CHANNEL_1	(1)		/* analog input 1 */
>> +#define AD7923_CHANNEL_2	(2)		/* analog input 2 */
>> +#define AD7923_CHANNEL_3	(3)		/* analog input 3 */
>> +#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF	(0)		/* no sequence fonction */
>> +#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_PROTECT	(2)		/* no interrupt write cycle */
>> +#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_ON	(3)		/* continuous sequence */
>> +
>> +#define AD7923_MAX_CHAN		4
>> +
>> +#define AD7923_PM_MODE_WRITE(mode)	(mode << 4)	/* write mode */
>> +#define AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(channel)	(channel << 6)	/* write channel */
>> +#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(sequence)	(((sequence & 1) << 3) \
>> +					+ ((sequence & 2) << 9))
>> +						/* write sequence fonction */
>> +/* left shift for CR : bit 11 transmit in first */
>> +#define AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER	4
>> +
>> +/* val = value, dec = left shift, bits = number of bits of the mask */
>> +#define EXTRACT(val, dec, bits)		((val >> dec) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
>> +
>> +struct ad7923_state {
>> +	struct spi_device		*spi;
>> +	struct spi_transfer		ring_xfer[5];
>> +	struct spi_transfer		scan_single_xfer[2];
>> +	struct spi_message		ring_msg;
>> +	struct spi_message		scan_single_msg;
>> +	/*
>> +	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
>> +	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
>> +	 */
>> +	__be16				rx_buf[4] ____cacheline_aligned;
>> +	__be16				tx_buf[4];
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define AD7923_V_CHAN(index)						\
>> +	{								\
>> +		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
>> +		.indexed = 1,						\
>> +		.channel = index,					\
>> +		.info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT |		\
>> +		IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT,				\
>> +		.address = index,					\
>> +		.scan_index = index,					\
>> +		.scan_type = {						\
>> +			.sign = 'u',					\
>> +			.realbits = 12,					\
>> +			.storagebits = 16,				\
>> +			.endianness = IIO_BE,				\
>> +		},							\
>> +	}
>> +
>> +static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7923_channels[] = {
>> +	AD7923_V_CHAN(0),
>> +	AD7923_V_CHAN(1),
>> +	AD7923_V_CHAN(2),
>> +	AD7923_V_CHAN(3),
>> +	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * ad7923_update_scan_mode() setup the spi transfer buffer for the new scan mask
>> + **/
>> +static int ad7923_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>> +	const unsigned long *active_scan_mask)
>> +{
>> +	struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> +	int i, cmd, len;
>> +
>> +	len = 0;
>> +	for_each_set_bit(i, active_scan_mask, AD7923_MAX_CHAN) {
>> +		cmd = AD7923_WRITE_CR | AD7923_CODING | AD7923_RANGE |
>> +			AD7923_PM_MODE_WRITE(AD7923_PM_MODE_OPS) |
>> +			AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF) |
>> +			AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(i);
>> +		cmd <<= AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER;
>> +		st->tx_buf[len++] = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
>> +	}
>> +	/* build spi ring message */
>> +	st->ring_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
>> +	st->ring_xfer[0].len = len;
>> +	st->ring_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
>> +
>> +	spi_message_init(&st->ring_msg);
>> +	spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[0], &st->ring_msg);
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
>> +		st->ring_xfer[i + 1].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[i];
>> +		st->ring_xfer[i + 1].len = 2;
>> +		st->ring_xfer[i + 1].cs_change = 1;
>> +		spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[i + 1], &st->ring_msg);
>> +	}
>> +	/* make sure last transfer cs_change is not set */
>> +	st->ring_xfer[i + 1].cs_change = 0;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * ad7923_trigger_handler() bh of trigger launched polling to ring buffer
>> + *
>> + * Currently there is no option in this driver to disable the saving of
>> + * timestamps within the ring.
>> + **/
>> +static irqreturn_t ad7923_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
>> +{
>> +	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
>> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
>> +	struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> +	s64 time_ns = 0;
>> +	int b_sent;
>> +
>> +	b_sent = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->ring_msg);
>> +	if (b_sent)
>> +		goto done;
>> +
>> +	if (indio_dev->scan_timestamp) {
>> +		time_ns = iio_get_time_ns();
>> +		memcpy((u8 *)st->rx_buf + indio_dev->scan_bytes - sizeof(s64),
>> +			&time_ns, sizeof(time_ns));
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev, (u8 *)st->rx_buf);
>> +
>> +done:
>> +	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
>> +
>> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ad7923_scan_direct(struct ad7923_state *st, unsigned ch)
>> +{
>> +	int ret, cmd;
>> +
>> +	cmd = AD7923_WRITE_CR | AD7923_PM_MODE_WRITE(AD7923_PM_MODE_OPS) |
>> +		AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF) | AD7923_CODING |
>> +		AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(ch) | AD7923_RANGE;
>> +	cmd <<= AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER;
>> +	st->tx_buf[0] = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
>> +
>> +	ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->scan_single_msg);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return ret;
>> +
>> +	return be16_to_cpu(st->rx_buf[0]);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ad7923_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>> +			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
>> +			   int *val,
>> +			   int *val2,
>> +			   long m)
>> +{
>> +	int ret;
>> +	struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> +
>> +	switch (m) {
>> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
>> +		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
>> +		if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
>> +			ret = -EBUSY;
>> +		else
>> +			ret = ad7923_scan_direct(st, chan->address);
>> +		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
>> +
>> +		if (ret < 0)
>> +			return ret;
>> +
>> +		if (chan->address == EXTRACT(ret, 12, 4))
>> +			*val = EXTRACT(ret, 0, 12);
>> +
>> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
>> +	}
>> +	return -EINVAL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct iio_info ad7923_info = {
>> +	.read_raw = &ad7923_read_raw,
>> +	.update_scan_mode = ad7923_update_scan_mode,
>> +	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int ad7923_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>> +{
>> +	struct ad7923_state *st;
>> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st));
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	if (indio_dev == NULL)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> +
>> +	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
>> +
>> +	st->spi = spi;
>> +
>> +	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
>> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
>> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
>> +	indio_dev->channels = ad7923_channels;
>> +	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7923_channels);
>> +	indio_dev->info = &ad7923_info;
>> +
>> +	/* Setup default message */
>> +
>> +	st->scan_single_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
>> +	st->scan_single_xfer[0].len = 2;
>> +	st->scan_single_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
>> +	st->scan_single_xfer[1].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[0];
>> +	st->scan_single_xfer[1].len = 2;
>> +
>> +	spi_message_init(&st->scan_single_msg);
>> +	spi_message_add_tail(&st->scan_single_xfer[0], &st->scan_single_msg);
>> +	spi_message_add_tail(&st->scan_single_xfer[1], &st->scan_single_msg);
>> +
>> +	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
>> +			&ad7923_trigger_handler, NULL);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		goto error_free;
>> +
>> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		goto error_cleanup_ring;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +
>> +error_cleanup_ring:
>> +	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
>> +error_free:
>> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ad7923_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
>> +{
>> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
>> +
>> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
>> +	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
>> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct spi_device_id ad7923_id[] = {
>> +	{"ad7923", 0},
>> +	{}
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7923_id);
>> +
>> +static struct spi_driver ad7923_driver = {
>> +	.driver = {
>> +		.name	= "ad7923",
>> +		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
>> +	},
>> +	.probe		= ad7923_probe,
>> +	.remove		= ad7923_remove,
>> +	.id_table	= ad7923_id,
>> +};
>> +module_spi_driver(ad7923_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@...ckfin.uclinux.org>");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Vasseur <patrick.vasseur@....fr>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7923 ADC");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>> --
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>
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