linux-kernel - [PATCH] ACPI / PCI: Initialize PCI root drivers after PCI bus enumeration

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Message-ID: <1882094.fnYp8pBVVX@vostro.rjw.lan>
Date:	Wed, 13 Feb 2013 01:16:20 +0100
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	ACPI Devel Maling List <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Jiang Liu <liuj97@...il.com>, Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>,
	Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@...com>,
	Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@...fujitsu.com>,
	Myron Stowe <mstowe@...hat.com>, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] ACPI / PCI: Initialize PCI root drivers after PCI bus enumeration

From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>

After commit 1aeae82 (ACPI / PCI: avoid building pci_slot as module)
the pci_slot driver's .add() callback routine, acpi_pci_slot_add(),
is executed from within acpi_pci_root_add() before the PCI devices on
the bus are enumerated and that triggers the WARN_ON() in
kobject_get():

WARNING: at /scratch/rafael/work/test/include/linux/kref.h:42 kobject_get+0x33/0x40()
Hardware name: PORTEGE R500
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.8.0-rc7+ #160
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8103d38a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8103d3d5>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff812f99b3>] kobject_get+0x33/0x40
 [<ffffffff81452b82>] get_device+0x12/0x30
 [<ffffffff8138df7b>] register_slot+0x243/0x295
 [<ffffffff810a7b6d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff8137b7b9>] acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0x10f/0x24a
 [<ffffffff8138dd38>] ? walk_p2p_bridge+0x13b/0x13b
 [<ffffffff8138dd38>] ? walk_p2p_bridge+0x13b/0x13b
 [<ffffffff8137bdc3>] acpi_walk_namespace+0xe9/0x132
 [<ffffffff8138dd38>] ? walk_p2p_bridge+0x13b/0x13b
 [<ffffffff8138dcf5>] walk_p2p_bridge+0xf8/0x13b
 [<ffffffff8134d606>] ? acpi_os_signal_semaphore+0x76/0x87
 [<ffffffff8138dd38>] ? walk_p2p_bridge+0x13b/0x13b
 [<ffffffff8137b7b9>] acpi_ns_walk_namespace+0x10f/0x24a
 [<ffffffff8138dbfd>] ? do_sta_before_sun+0x2b/0x2b
 [<ffffffff8138dbfd>] ? do_sta_before_sun+0x2b/0x2b
 [<ffffffff8137bdc3>] acpi_walk_namespace+0xe9/0x132
 [<ffffffff81356071>] ? acpi_pci_root_add+0x3e7/0x49a
 [<ffffffff8138e07f>] acpi_pci_slot_add+0xb2/0x103
 [<ffffffff8138dd38>] ? walk_p2p_bridge+0x13b/0x13b
 [<ffffffff81356089>] acpi_pci_root_add+0x3ff/0x49a

which means that pci_bus->dev used in register_slot() has not been
registered yet at that point.

To fix this use the observation that before commit 1aeae82
acpi_pci_slot_add() was always run after pci_bus_add_devices()
and that happened to the acpiphp's .add() callback routine too.
Thus it is safe to reorder acpi_pci_root_add() to make the PCI root
drivers' .add() callbacks be run after pci_bus_add_devices(), so do
that.

This approach was previously proposed by Myron Stowe.

References: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/1848781/
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>
---

The commit mentioned in the changelog above is in linux-pm.git/linux-next.

Thanks,
Rafael

---
 drivers/acpi/pci_root.c |   13 ++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Index: test/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
===================================================================
--- test.orig/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
+++ test/drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
@@ -600,17 +600,20 @@ static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi
 	if (system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
 		pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(root->bus);
 
+	/* need to after hot-added ioapic is registered */
+	if (system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
+		pci_enable_bridges(root->bus);
+
+	pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
+
 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pci_root_lock);
+
 	list_for_each_entry(driver, &acpi_pci_drivers, node)
 		if (driver->add)
 			driver->add(root);
-	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pci_root_lock);
 
-	/* need to after hot-added ioapic is registered */
-	if (system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
-		pci_enable_bridges(root->bus);
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pci_root_lock);
 
-	pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
 	return 1;
 
 out_del_root:

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