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Date:	Mon, 18 Feb 2013 16:53:51 +0100
From:	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
To:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	Paul McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Dave Jones <davej@...hat.com>, Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Paul McKenney <paul.mckenney@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: Debugging Thinkpad T430s occasional suspend failure.

On Sun, Feb 17, 2013 at 10:02:11PM +0100, Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> 2013/2/17 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>:
> > 2013/2/17 Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>:
> >> On Sun, Feb 17, 2013 at 7:11 AM, Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> preempt_value_in_interrupt() looks buggy in your patch: it makes
> >>> invoke_softirq() returning if (val & HARDIRQ_MASK). But that's always
> >>> true since you have moved further the sub_preempt_count(IRQ_EXIT)
> >>> further.
> >>
> >> No, that's not it. The value hasn't been written back yet, but it already did:
> >>
> >> +       int offset = IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET;
> >> +       int count = preempt_count() - offset;
> >>
> >> so the 'count' has the IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET already subtracted. So no,
> >> HARDIRQ_MASK is *not* always set.
> >
> > Another thing. Perhaps we can push the idea of your patch a little
> > further by re-entering HARDIRQ_OFFSET at the end of the softirq
> > processing and do the final sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET) at the
> > very end of irq_exit().
> >
> > This way irq_exit() looks a bit more simple to me: everything there
> > becomes considered as in hardirq: (ie: rcu_irq_exit() and
> > tick_nohz_irq_exit() won't appear anymore as weird special cases) and
> > we get rid of that IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET hack that fixes the CONFIG_PREEMPT
> > case.
> >
> > I'm attaching an untested patch that modify yours. It's probably
> > missing some corner cases that rely on in_interrupt() value in
> > rcu_irq_exit() and tick_nohz_irq_exit() and may be other things.
> 
> I messed up preempt_offset_in_interrupt() with in_atomic() code
> instead of in_interrupt(). Anyway the patch is untested and is more
> there to get your opinion for now. I'll put some more care on it if
> people like it.

Here is an updated version. It cleans up things a bit and boots fine with my usual
config. There might be still some small details to work on but here is the big picture.

What do you think?

---
diff --git a/include/linux/hardirq.h b/include/linux/hardirq.h
index 624ef3f..d1ab5b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/hardirq.h
+++ b/include/linux/hardirq.h
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
 #define in_irq()		(hardirq_count())
 #define in_softirq()		(softirq_count())
 #define in_interrupt()		(irq_count())
+#define in_nesting_interrupt()  (irq_count() - HARDIRQ_OFFSET)
 #define in_serving_softirq()	(softirq_count() & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET)
 
 /*
@@ -118,10 +119,8 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
 # define preemptible()	(preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled())
-# define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET (HARDIRQ_OFFSET-1)
 #else
 # define preemptible()	0
-# define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET HARDIRQ_OFFSET
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c
index ed567ba..69fbefd 100644
--- a/kernel/softirq.c
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c
@@ -277,6 +277,17 @@ restart:
 	tsk_restore_flags(current, old_flags, PF_MEMALLOC);
 }
 
+#ifndef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
+static void __do_softirq_irq_unsafe(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	__do_softirq();
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ
 
 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
@@ -320,20 +331,45 @@ void irq_enter(void)
 	__irq_enter();
 }
 
+/*
+ * Invoce softirq's from irq_exit().
+ *
+ * Return the preempt offset: either IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET (if we
+ * did nothing to the preemption count) or SOFTIRQ_OFFSET (in
+ * case we did softirq processing and changed the preemption
+ * count to account for that).
+ */
 static inline void invoke_softirq(void)
 {
-	if (!force_irqthreads) {
+	/* Can we run softirq's at all? We migth be nesting interrupts */
+	if (in_nesting_interrupt())
+		return;
+
+	/* Are there any pending? */
+	if (!local_softirq_pending())
+		return;
+
+	/* Do we force irq threads? If so, just wake up the daemon */
+	if (force_irqthreads) {
+		wakeup_softirqd();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Ok, do actual softirq handling!
+	 *
+	 * This downgrades us from hardirq context to softirq context.
+	 */
+	preempt_count() += SOFTIRQ_OFFSET - HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
+
+	trace_softirqs_off(__builtin_return_address(0));
 #ifdef __ARCH_IRQ_EXIT_IRQS_DISABLED
-		__do_softirq();
+	__do_softirq();
 #else
-		do_softirq();
+	__do_softirq_irq_unsafe();
 #endif
-	} else {
-		__local_bh_disable((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0),
-				SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
-		wakeup_softirqd();
-		__local_bh_enable(SOFTIRQ_OFFSET);
-	}
+	preempt_count() += HARDIRQ_OFFSET - SOFTIRQ_OFFSET;
+	trace_softirqs_on((unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -343,17 +379,17 @@ void irq_exit(void)
 {
 	vtime_account_irq_exit(current);
 	trace_hardirq_exit();
-	sub_preempt_count(IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET);
-	if (!in_interrupt() && local_softirq_pending())
-		invoke_softirq();
+	invoke_softirq();
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
 	/* Make sure that timer wheel updates are propagated */
-	if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()) && !in_interrupt() && !need_resched())
-		tick_nohz_irq_exit();
+	if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id())) {
+		if (!in_nesting_interrupt() && !need_resched())
+			tick_nohz_irq_exit();
+	}
 #endif
 	rcu_irq_exit();
-	sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();
+	sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
 }
 
 /*

--
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