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Message-Id: <1362452634-12524-3-git-send-email-aaron.lu@intel.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2013 11:03:52 +0800
From: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@...el.com>
To: Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>,
"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>,
James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@...senpartnership.com>
Cc: linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-ide@...r.kernel.org,
Aaron Lu <aaron.lwe@...il.com>, Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@...el.com>,
Shane Huang <shane.huang@....com>
Subject: [PATCH v11 2/4] block: add runtime pm helpers
From: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
Add runtime pm helper functions:
void blk_pm_runtime_init(struct request_queue *q, struct device *dev)
- Initialization function for drivers to call.
int blk_pre_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q)
- If any requests are in the queue, mark last busy and return -EBUSY.
Otherwise set q->rpm_status to RPM_SUSPENDING and return 0.
void blk_post_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q, int err)
- If the suspend succeeded then set q->rpm_status to RPM_SUSPENDED.
Otherwise set it to RPM_ACTIVE and mark last busy.
void blk_pre_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q)
- Set q->rpm_status to RPM_RESUMING.
void blk_post_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q, int err)
- If the resume succeeded then set q->rpm_status to RPM_ACTIVE
and call __blk_run_queue, then mark last busy and autosuspend.
Otherwise set q->rpm_status to RPM_SUSPENDED.
The idea and API is designed by Alan Stern and described here:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=133727953625963&w=2
Signed-off-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@...el.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>
---
block/blk-core.c | 144 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/blkdev.h | 27 ++++++++++
2 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index 074b758..123d240 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <linux/list_sort.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/block.h>
@@ -3045,6 +3046,149 @@ void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug *plug)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_finish_plug);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+/**
+ * blk_pm_runtime_init - Block layer runtime PM initialization routine
+ * @q: the queue of the device
+ * @dev: the device the queue belongs to
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Initialize runtime-PM-related fields for @q and start auto suspend for
+ * @dev. Drivers that want to take advantage of request-based runtime PM
+ * should call this function after @dev has been initialized, and its
+ * request queue @q has been allocated, and runtime PM for it can not happen
+ * yet(either due to disabled/forbidden or its usage_count > 0). In most
+ * cases, driver should call this function before any I/O has taken place.
+ *
+ * This function takes care of setting up using auto suspend for the device,
+ * the autosuspend delay is set to -1 to make runtime suspend impossible
+ * until an updated value is either set by user or by driver. Drivers do
+ * not need to touch other autosuspend settings.
+ *
+ * The block layer runtime PM is request based, so only works for drivers
+ * that use request as their IO unit instead of those directly use bio's.
+ */
+void blk_pm_runtime_init(struct request_queue *q, struct device *dev)
+{
+ q->dev = dev;
+ q->rpm_status = RPM_ACTIVE;
+ pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(q->dev, -1);
+ pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(q->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_pm_runtime_init);
+
+/**
+ * blk_pre_runtime_suspend - Pre runtime suspend check
+ * @q: the queue of the device
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This function will check if runtime suspend is allowed for the device
+ * by examining if there are any requests pending in the queue. If there
+ * are requests pending, the device can not be runtime suspended; otherwise,
+ * the queue's status will be updated to SUSPENDING and the driver can
+ * proceed to suspend the device.
+ *
+ * For the not allowed case, we mark last busy for the device so that
+ * runtime PM core will try to autosuspend it some time later.
+ *
+ * This function should be called near the start of the device's
+ * runtime_suspend callback.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 - OK to runtime suspend the device
+ * -EBUSY - Device should not be runtime suspended
+ */
+int blk_pre_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ if (q->nr_pending) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(q->dev);
+ } else {
+ q->rpm_status = RPM_SUSPENDING;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_pre_runtime_suspend);
+
+/**
+ * blk_post_runtime_suspend - Post runtime suspend processing
+ * @q: the queue of the device
+ * @err: return value of the device's runtime_suspend function
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Update the queue's runtime status according to the return value of the
+ * device's runtime suspend function and mark last busy for the device so
+ * that PM core will try to auto suspend the device at a later time.
+ *
+ * This function should be called near the end of the device's
+ * runtime_suspend callback.
+ */
+void blk_post_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q, int err)
+{
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ if (!err) {
+ q->rpm_status = RPM_SUSPENDED;
+ } else {
+ q->rpm_status = RPM_ACTIVE;
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(q->dev);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_post_runtime_suspend);
+
+/**
+ * blk_pre_runtime_resume - Pre runtime resume processing
+ * @q: the queue of the device
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Update the queue's runtime status to RESUMING in preparation for the
+ * runtime resume of the device.
+ *
+ * This function should be called near the start of the device's
+ * runtime_resume callback.
+ */
+void blk_pre_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ q->rpm_status = RPM_RESUMING;
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_pre_runtime_resume);
+
+/**
+ * blk_post_runtime_resume - Post runtime resume processing
+ * @q: the queue of the device
+ * @err: return value of the device's runtime_resume function
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Update the queue's runtime status according to the return value of the
+ * device's runtime_resume function. If it is successfully resumed, process
+ * the requests that are queued into the device's queue when it is resuming
+ * and then mark last busy and initiate autosuspend for it.
+ *
+ * This function should be called near the end of the device's
+ * runtime_resume callback.
+ */
+void blk_post_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q, int err)
+{
+ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+ if (!err) {
+ q->rpm_status = RPM_ACTIVE;
+ __blk_run_queue(q);
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(q->dev);
+ pm_runtime_autosuspend(q->dev);
+ } else {
+ q->rpm_status = RPM_SUSPENDED;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_post_runtime_resume);
+#endif
+
int __init blk_dev_init(void)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(__REQ_NR_BITS > 8 *
diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
index 78feda9..89d89c7 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
@@ -361,6 +361,12 @@ struct request_queue {
*/
struct kobject kobj;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+ struct device *dev;
+ int rpm_status;
+ unsigned int nr_pending;
+#endif
+
/*
* queue settings
*/
@@ -961,6 +967,27 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t, int);
extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *);
/*
+ * block layer runtime pm functions
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+extern void blk_pm_runtime_init(struct request_queue *q, struct device *dev);
+extern int blk_pre_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q);
+extern void blk_post_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q, int err);
+extern void blk_pre_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q);
+extern void blk_post_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q, int err);
+#else
+static inline void blk_pm_runtime_init(struct request_queue *q,
+ struct device *dev) {}
+static inline int blk_pre_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+static inline void blk_post_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q, int err) {}
+static inline void blk_pre_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q) {}
+static inline void blk_post_runtime_resume(struct request_queue *q, int err) {}
+#endif
+
+/*
* blk_plug permits building a queue of related requests by holding the I/O
* fragments for a short period. This allows merging of sequential requests
* into single larger request. As the requests are moved from a per-task list to
--
1.8.1.4
--
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