linux-kernel - Re: [Xen-devel] Readonly GDT

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Date:	Wed, 10 Apr 2013 07:16:33 -0700
From:	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
To:	Jan Beulich <JBeulich@...e.com>
CC:	Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@....com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
	Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Eric Northup <digitaleric@...gle.com>,
	Julien Tinnes <jln@...gle.com>,
	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@...p.org>,
	Alex Shi <alex.shi@...el.com>,
	Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...el.com>,
	"x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	"virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org" 
	<virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
	"kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com" 
	<kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>,
	"xen-devel@...ts.xensource.com" <xen-devel@...ts.xensource.com>,
	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@...hat.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@...curity.com>
Subject: Re: [Xen-devel] Readonly GDT

Right... the TSS does get written to during a task switch.

Jan Beulich <JBeulich@...e.com> wrote:

>>>> On 10.04.13 at 02:43, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com> wrote:
>> OK, thinking about the GDT here.
>> 
>> The GDT is quite small -- 256 bytes on i386, 128 bytes on x86-64.  As
>> such, we probably don't want to allocate a full page to it for only
>> that.  This means that in order to create a readonly mapping we have
>to
>> pack GDTs from different CPUs together in the same pages, *or* we
>> tolerate that other things on the same page gets reflected in the
>same
>> mapping.
>
>I think a read-only GDT is incompatible with exceptions delivered
>through task gates (i.e. double fault on 32-bit), so I would assume
>this needs to remain a 64-bit only thing.
>
>> However, the packing solution has the advantage of reducing address
>> space consumption which matters on 32 bits: even on i386 we can
>easily
>> burn a megabyte of address space for 4096 processors, but burning 16
>> megabytes starts to hurt.
>
>Packing would have the additional benefit of Xen not needing to
>become a special case in yet another area (because pages
>containing live descriptor table entries need to be read-only for
>PV guests, and need to consist of only descriptor table entries).
>
>Jan

-- 
Sent from my mobile phone. Please excuse brevity and lack of formatting.
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