linux-kernel - [PATCH] perf tools: fix -ldw/-lelf link test when static linking

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Date:	Thu,  9 May 2013 00:17:44 -0400
From:	Mike Frysinger <vapier@...too.org>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...stprotocols.net>
Cc:	Mike Frysinger <vapier@...omium.org>
Subject: [PATCH] perf tools: fix -ldw/-lelf link test when static linking

From: Mike Frysinger <vapier@...omium.org>

Since libelf sometimes uses libpthread, we have to list that after -lelf
when someone tries to build statically.  Else things go boom:
Makefile:479: *** No libelf.h/libelf found, please install \
	libelf-dev/elfutils-libelf-devel.  Stop.

Similarly, the -ldw test fails as it often uses -lz:
Makefile:462: No libdw.h found or old libdw.h found or elfutils is older \
	than 0.138, disables dwarf support. Please install new elfutils-devel/libdw-dev

And if we add debugging to try-cc, we see:
+ echo '#include <dwarf.h>

int main(void)
{
        Dwarf *dbg = dwarf_begin(0, DWARF_C_READ);
        return (long)dbg;
}'
+ i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -x c - -O2 -pipe -march=atom -mtune=atom -mfpmath=sse -g \
	-D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE \
	-ldw -lelf -static -lpthread -lrt -lelf -lm -o .24368
/usr/lib/libdw.a(dwarf_begin_elf.o):function check_section.isra.1: error: undefined reference to 'inflateInit_'
/usr/lib/libdw.a(dwarf_begin_elf.o):function check_section.isra.1: error: undefined reference to 'inflate'
/usr/lib/libdw.a(dwarf_begin_elf.o):function check_section.isra.1: error: undefined reference to 'inflateReset'
/usr/lib/libdw.a(dwarf_begin_elf.o):function check_section.isra.1: error: undefined reference to 'inflateEnd'

+ echo '#include <libelf.h>

int main(void)
{
        Elf *elf = elf_begin(0, ELF_C_READ, 0);
        return (long)elf;
}'
+ i686-pc-linux-gnu-gcc -x c - -O2 -pipe -march=atom -mtune=atom -mfpmath=sse -g \
	-D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE \
	-static -lpthread -lrt -lelf -lm -o .19216
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function file_read_elf: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_init'
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function __libelf_read_mmaped_file: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_init'
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function __libelf_read_mmaped_file: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_init'
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function read_file: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_init'
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function lock_dup_elf.8072: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_unlock'
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function lock_dup_elf.8072: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_wrlock'
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function elf_begin: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_rdlock'
/usr/lib/libelf.a(elf_begin.o):function elf_begin: error: undefined reference to 'pthread_rwlock_unlock'

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@...too.org>
---
 tools/lib/lk/Makefile | 2 +-
 tools/perf/Makefile   | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/lib/lk/Makefile b/tools/lib/lk/Makefile
index 926cbf3..973692a 100644
--- a/tools/lib/lk/Makefile
+++ b/tools/lib/lk/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += $(OUTPUT)debugfs.o
 LIBFILE = liblk.a
 
 CFLAGS = -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -std=gnu99 -Werror -O6 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) -fPIC
-EXTLIBS = -lpthread -lrt -lelf -lm
+EXTLIBS = -lelf -lpthread -lrt -lm
 ALL_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) $(BASIC_CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64
 ALL_LDFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS)
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile
index b0f164b..db353e3 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ ifdef NO_NEWT
 endif
 
 CFLAGS = -fno-omit-frame-pointer -ggdb3 -funwind-tables -Wall -Wextra -std=gnu99 $(CFLAGS_WERROR) $(CFLAGS_OPTIMIZE) $(EXTRA_WARNINGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(PARSER_DEBUG_CFLAGS)
-EXTLIBS = -lpthread -lrt -lelf -lm
+EXTLIBS = -lelf -lpthread -lrt -lm
 ALL_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_GNU_SOURCE
 ALL_LDFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS)
 STRIP ?= strip
@@ -598,7 +598,7 @@ else
 		LIBDW_LDFLAGS := -L$(LIBDW_DIR)/lib
 	endif
 
-	FLAGS_DWARF=$(ALL_CFLAGS) $(LIBDW_CFLAGS) -ldw -lelf $(LIBDW_LDFLAGS) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS)
+	FLAGS_DWARF=$(ALL_CFLAGS) $(LIBDW_CFLAGS) -ldw -lz -lelf $(LIBDW_LDFLAGS) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(EXTLIBS)
 	ifneq ($(call try-cc,$(SOURCE_DWARF),$(FLAGS_DWARF),libdw),y)
 		msg := $(warning No libdw.h found or old libdw.h found or elfutils is older than 0.138, disables dwarf support. Please install new elfutils-devel/libdw-dev);
 		NO_DWARF := 1
-- 
1.8.2.1

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