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Date: Tue, 28 May 2013 06:29:41 -0700
From: tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra <tipbot@...or.com>
To: linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, paulus@...ba.org, hpa@...or.com,
mingo@...nel.org, acme@...stprotocols.net, peterz@...radead.org,
viro@...iv.linux.org.uk, vincent.weaver@...ne.edu,
tglx@...utronix.de
Subject: [tip:perf/urgent] perf: Fix perf mmap bugs
Commit-ID: 26cb63ad11e04047a64309362674bcbbd6a6f246
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/26cb63ad11e04047a64309362674bcbbd6a6f246
Author: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
AuthorDate: Tue, 28 May 2013 10:55:48 +0200
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
CommitDate: Tue, 28 May 2013 11:05:08 +0200
perf: Fix perf mmap bugs
Vince reported a problem found by his perf specific trinity
fuzzer.
Al noticed 2 problems with perf's mmap():
- it has issues against fork() since we use vma->vm_mm for accounting.
- it has an rb refcount leak on double mmap().
We fix the issues against fork() by using VM_DONTCOPY; I don't
think there's code out there that uses this; we didn't hear
about weird accounting problems/crashes. If we do need this to
work, the previously proposed VM_PINNED could make this work.
Aside from the rb reference leak spotted by Al, Vince's example
prog was indeed doing a double mmap() through the use of
perf_event_set_output().
This exposes another problem, since we now have 2 events with
one buffer, the accounting gets screwy because we account per
event. Fix this by making the buffer responsible for its own
accounting.
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@...ne.edu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...stprotocols.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130528085548.GA12193@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
---
include/linux/perf_event.h | 3 +--
kernel/events/core.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
kernel/events/internal.h | 3 +++
3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h
index f463a46..c5b6dbf 100644
--- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
+++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
@@ -389,8 +389,7 @@ struct perf_event {
/* mmap bits */
struct mutex mmap_mutex;
atomic_t mmap_count;
- int mmap_locked;
- struct user_struct *mmap_user;
+
struct ring_buffer *rb;
struct list_head rb_entry;
diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index 9dc297f..ae752cd 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -2917,7 +2917,7 @@ static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
kfree(event);
}
-static void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb);
+static bool ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb);
static void free_event(struct perf_event *event)
{
@@ -3582,13 +3582,13 @@ static struct ring_buffer *ring_buffer_get(struct perf_event *event)
return rb;
}
-static void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb)
+static bool ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb)
{
struct perf_event *event, *n;
unsigned long flags;
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rb->refcount))
- return;
+ return false;
spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->event_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry_safe(event, n, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) {
@@ -3598,6 +3598,7 @@ static void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->event_lock, flags);
call_rcu(&rb->rcu_head, rb_free_rcu);
+ return true;
}
static void perf_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
@@ -3612,18 +3613,20 @@ static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data;
if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) {
- unsigned long size = perf_data_size(event->rb);
- struct user_struct *user = event->mmap_user;
struct ring_buffer *rb = event->rb;
+ struct user_struct *mmap_user = rb->mmap_user;
+ int mmap_locked = rb->mmap_locked;
+ unsigned long size = perf_data_size(rb);
- atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &user->locked_vm);
- vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= event->mmap_locked;
rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, NULL);
ring_buffer_detach(event, rb);
mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
- ring_buffer_put(rb);
- free_uid(user);
+ if (ring_buffer_put(rb)) {
+ atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &mmap_user->locked_vm);
+ vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= mmap_locked;
+ free_uid(mmap_user);
+ }
}
}
@@ -3676,9 +3679,7 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx);
mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex);
if (event->rb) {
- if (event->rb->nr_pages == nr_pages)
- atomic_inc(&event->rb->refcount);
- else
+ if (event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages)
ret = -EINVAL;
goto unlock;
}
@@ -3720,12 +3721,14 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto unlock;
}
- rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb);
+
+ rb->mmap_locked = extra;
+ rb->mmap_user = get_current_user();
atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm);
- event->mmap_locked = extra;
- event->mmap_user = get_current_user();
- vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += event->mmap_locked;
+ vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += extra;
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb);
perf_event_update_userpage(event);
@@ -3734,7 +3737,7 @@ unlock:
atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count);
mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
- vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
+ vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
vma->vm_ops = &perf_mmap_vmops;
return ret;
diff --git a/kernel/events/internal.h b/kernel/events/internal.h
index eb675c4..5bc6c8e 100644
--- a/kernel/events/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/events/internal.h
@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ struct ring_buffer {
spinlock_t event_lock;
struct list_head event_list;
+ int mmap_locked;
+ struct user_struct *mmap_user;
+
struct perf_event_mmap_page *user_page;
void *data_pages[0];
};
--
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