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Date:	Thu, 18 Jul 2013 13:24:27 +0300
From:	Oleksandr Kravchenko <o.v.kravchenko@...ballogic.com>
To:	Oleksandr Kravchenko <x0199363@...com>
Cc:	linux-iio@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, Grant Likely <grant.likely@...aro.org>,
	Rob Herring <rob.herring@...xeda.com>,
	Rob Landley <rob@...dley.net>, jic23@....ac.uk,
	Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@...erw.net>, holler@...oftware.de,
	srinivas.pandruvada@...el.com, devicetree-discuss@...ts.ozlabs.org,
	grygorii.strashko@...com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] iio: add APDS9300 ambilent light sensor driver

Please ignore this patch. It is wrong.

On Thu, Jul 18, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Oleksandr Kravchenko <x0199363@...com> wrote:
> From: Oleksandr Kravchenko <o.v.kravchenko@...ballogic.com>
>
> This patch adds IIO driver for APDS9300 ambient light sensor (ALS).
> http://www.avagotech.com/docs/AV02-1077EN
>
> The driver allows to read raw data from ADC registers or calculate
> lux value. It also can handle threshold interrupt.
>
> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Kravchenko <o.v.kravchenko@...ballogic.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt     |   22 +
>  drivers/iio/light/Kconfig                          |   10 +
>  drivers/iio/light/Makefile                         |    1 +
>  drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c                       |  520 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 553 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d6f66c7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/apds9300.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +* Avago APDS9300 ambient light sensor
> +
> +http://www.avagotech.com/docs/AV02-1077EN
> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +  - compatible : should be "avago,apds9300"
> +  - reg : the I2C address of the sensor
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +
> +  - interrupt-parent : should be the phandle for the interrupt controller
> +  - interrupts : interrupt mapping for GPIO IRQ
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +apds9300@39 {
> +       compatible = "avago,apds9300";
> +       reg = <0x39>;
> +       interrupt-parent = <&gpio2>;
> +       interrupts = <29 8>;
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> index 5ef1a39..fb6af1b 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> @@ -15,6 +15,16 @@ config ADJD_S311
>          This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>          will be called adjd_s311.
>
> +config APDS9300
> +       tristate "APDS9300 ambient light sensor"
> +       depends on I2C
> +       help
> +        Say Y here if you want to build a driver for the Avago APDS9300
> +        ambient light sensor.
> +
> +        To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +        module will be called apds9300.
> +
>  config SENSORS_LM3533
>         tristate "LM3533 ambient light sensor"
>         depends on MFD_LM3533
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> index 040d9c7..da58e12 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> @@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ADJD_S311)         += adjd_s311.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM3533)   += lm3533-als.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_TSL2563)  += tsl2563.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VCNL4000)         += vcnl4000.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_APDS9300)         += apds9300.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_ALS)   += hid-sensor-als.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c b/drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3524cb1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/apds9300.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
> +/*
> + * apds9300.c - IIO driver for Avago APDS9300 ambient light sensor
> + *
> + * Copyright 2013 Oleksandr Kravchenko <o.v.kravchenko@...ballogic.com>
> + *
> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
> + * the GNU General Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main
> + * directory of this archive for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/events.h>
> +
> +#define ALS_DRV_NAME "apds9300"
> +#define ALS_IRQ_NAME "apds9300_event"
> +
> +/* Command register bits */
> +#define ALS_CMD                BIT(7) /* Select command register. Must write as 1 */
> +#define ALS_WORD       BIT(5) /* I2C write/read: if 1 word, if 0 byte */
> +#define ALS_CLEAR      BIT(6) /* Interrupt clear. Clears pending interrupt */
> +
> +/* Register set */
> +#define ALS_CONTROL            0x00 /* Control of basic functions */
> +#define ALS_THRESHLOWLOW       0x02 /* Low byte of low interrupt threshold */
> +#define ALS_THRESHHIGHLOW      0x04 /* Low byte of high interrupt threshold */
> +#define ALS_INTERRUPT          0x06 /* Interrupt control */
> +#define ALS_DATA0LOW           0x0c /* Low byte of ADC channel 0 */
> +#define ALS_DATA1LOW           0x0e /* Low byte of ADC channel 1 */
> +
> +/* Power on/off value for ALS_CONTROL register */
> +#define ALS_POWER_ON           0x03
> +#define ALS_POWER_OFF          0x00
> +
> +/* Interrupts */
> +#define ALS_INTR_ENABLE                0x10
> +/* Interrupt Persist Function: Any value outside of threshold range */
> +#define ALS_THRESH_INTR                0x01
> +
> +#define ALS_THRESH_MAX         0xffff /* Max threshold value */
> +
> +struct als_data {
> +       struct i2c_client *client;
> +       struct mutex mutex;
> +       int power_state;
> +       int thresh_low;
> +       int thresh_hi;
> +       int intr_en;
> +};
> +
> +/* Lux calculation */
> +
> +/* Calculated values 1000 * (CH1/CH0)^1.4 for CH1/CH0 from 0 to 0.52 */
> +static const u16 lux_ratio[] = {
> +       0, 2, 4, 7, 11, 15, 19, 24, 29, 34, 40, 45, 51, 57, 64, 70, 77, 84, 91,
> +       98, 105, 112, 120, 128, 136, 144, 152, 160, 168, 177, 185, 194, 203,
> +       212, 221, 230, 239, 249, 258, 268, 277, 287, 297, 307, 317, 327, 337,
> +       347, 358, 368, 379, 390, 400,
> +};
> +
> +static unsigned long als_calculate_lux(u16 ch0, u16 ch1)
> +{
> +       unsigned long lux, tmp;
> +
> +       /* avoid division by zero */
> +       if (ch0 == 0)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(ch1 * 100, ch0);
> +       if (tmp <= 52) {
> +               /*
> +                * Variable tmp64 need to avoid overflow of this part of lux
> +                * calculation formula.
> +                */
> +               lux = 3150 * ch0 - (unsigned long)DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ch0
> +                               * lux_ratio[tmp] * 5930ull, 1000);
> +       } else if (tmp <= 65) {
> +               lux = 2290 * ch0 - 2910 * ch1;
> +       } else if (tmp <= 80) {
> +               lux = 1570 * ch0 - 1800 * ch1;
> +       } else if (tmp <= 130) {
> +               lux = 338 * ch0 - 260 * ch1;
> +       } else {
> +               lux = 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       return lux / 100000;
> +}
> +
> +/* I2C I/O operations */
> +
> +static int als_set_power_state(struct als_data *data, int state)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +       u8 cmd;
> +
> +       cmd = state ? ALS_POWER_ON : ALS_POWER_OFF;
> +       ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
> +                       ALS_CONTROL | ALS_CMD, cmd);
> +       if (!ret)
> +               data->power_state = state;
> +       else
> +               dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> +                       "failed to set power state %d\n", state);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_get_adc_val(struct als_data *data, int adc_number)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +       u8 flags = ALS_CMD | ALS_WORD;
> +
> +       if (!data->power_state)
> +               return -EBUSY;
> +
> +       /* Select ADC0 or ADC1 data register */
> +       flags |= adc_number ? ALS_DATA1LOW : ALS_DATA0LOW;
> +
> +       ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, flags);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> +                       "failed to read ADC%d value\n", adc_number);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_set_thresh_low(struct als_data *data, int value)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (!data->power_state)
> +               return -EBUSY;
> +
> +       if (value > ALS_THRESH_MAX || value > data->thresh_hi)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(data->client,
> +                       ALS_THRESHLOWLOW | ALS_CMD | ALS_WORD, value);
> +       if (!ret)
> +               data->thresh_low = value;
> +       else
> +               dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> +                       "failed to set thresh_low\n");
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_set_thresh_hi(struct als_data *data, int value)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (!data->power_state)
> +               return -EBUSY;
> +
> +       if (value > ALS_THRESH_MAX || value < data->thresh_low)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(data->client,
> +                       ALS_THRESHHIGHLOW | ALS_CMD | ALS_WORD, value);
> +       if (!ret)
> +               data->thresh_hi = value;
> +       else
> +               dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> +                       "failed to set thresh_hi\n");
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_set_intr_state(struct als_data *data, int state)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +       u8 cmd;
> +
> +       if (!data->power_state)
> +               return -EBUSY;
> +
> +       cmd = state ? ALS_INTR_ENABLE | ALS_THRESH_INTR : 0x00;
> +       ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
> +                       ALS_INTERRUPT | ALS_CMD, cmd);
> +       if (!ret)
> +               data->intr_en = state;
> +       else
> +               dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> +                       "failed to set interrupt state %d\n", state);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void als_clear_intr(struct als_data *data)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(data->client, ALS_CLEAR | ALS_CMD);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               dev_err(&data->client->dev,
> +                       "failed to clear interrupt\n");
> +}
> +
> +static int als_chip_init(struct als_data *data)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       /* Need to set power off to ensure that the chip is off */
> +       ret = als_set_power_state(data, 0);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err;
> +       /*
> +        * Probe the chip. To do so we try to power up the device and then to
> +        * read back the 0x03 code
> +        */
> +       ret = als_set_power_state(data, 1);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err;
> +       ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, ALS_CONTROL | ALS_CMD);
> +       if (ret != ALS_POWER_ON) {
> +               ret = -ENODEV;
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +       /*
> +        * Disable interrupt to ensure thai it is doesn't enable
> +        * i.e. after device soft reset
> +        */
> +       ret = als_set_intr_state(data, 0);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +       dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to init the chip\n");
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* Industrial I/O data and functions */
> +
> +static int als_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +               struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2,
> +               long mask)
> +{
> +       int ch0, ch1, ret = -EINVAL;
> +       struct als_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
> +       switch (mask) {
> +       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
> +               switch (chan->type) {
> +               case IIO_LIGHT:
> +                       ch0 = als_get_adc_val(data, 0);
> +                       if (ch0 < 0) {
> +                               ret = ch0;
> +                               break;
> +                       }
> +                       ch1 = als_get_adc_val(data, 1);
> +                       if (ch1 < 0) {
> +                               ret = ch1;
> +                               break;
> +                       }
> +                       *val = als_calculate_lux(ch0, ch1);
> +                       ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> +                       break;
> +               case IIO_INTENSITY:
> +                       ret = als_get_adc_val(data, chan->channel);
> +                       if (ret < 0)
> +                               break;
> +                       *val = ret;
> +                       ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> +                       break;
> +               default:
> +                       break;
> +               }
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               break;
> +       }
> +       mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_read_thresh(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u64 event_code, int *val)
> +{
> +       struct als_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +       switch (IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR(event_code)) {
> +       case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
> +               *val = data->thresh_hi;
> +               break;
> +       case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
> +               *val = data->thresh_low;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_write_thresh(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u64 event_code, int val)
> +{
> +       struct als_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
> +       if (IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR(event_code) == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
> +               ret = als_set_thresh_hi(data, val);
> +       else
> +               ret = als_set_thresh_low(data, val);
> +       mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_read_interrupt_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +               u64 event_code)
> +{
> +       struct als_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +       return data->intr_en;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_write_interrupt_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +               u64 event_code, int state)
> +{
> +       struct als_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +       int ret = 0;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
> +       ret = als_set_intr_state(data, state);
> +       mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info als_info_no_irq = {
> +       .driver_module  = THIS_MODULE,
> +       .read_raw       = &als_read_raw,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_info als_info = {
> +       .driver_module          = THIS_MODULE,
> +       .read_raw               = als_read_raw,
> +       .read_event_value       = &als_read_thresh,
> +       .write_event_value      = &als_write_thresh,
> +       .read_event_config      = &als_read_interrupt_config,
> +       .write_event_config     = &als_write_interrupt_config,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec als_channels[] = {
> +       {
> +               .type = IIO_LIGHT,
> +               .channel = 0,
> +               .indexed = true,
> +               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
> +       }, {
> +               .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
> +               .channel = 0,
> +               .indexed = true,
> +               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> +               .event_mask = (IIO_EV_BIT(IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> +                                         IIO_EV_DIR_RISING) |
> +                              IIO_EV_BIT(IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> +                                         IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING)),
> +       }, {
> +               .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
> +               .channel = 1,
> +               .indexed = true,
> +               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> +       },
> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t als_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *private)
> +{
> +       struct iio_dev *dev_info = private;
> +       struct als_data *data = iio_priv(dev_info);
> +
> +       iio_push_event(dev_info,
> +                      IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_INTENSITY, 0,
> +                                           IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> +                                           IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER),
> +                      iio_get_time_ns());
> +
> +       als_clear_intr(data);
> +
> +       return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +       struct als_data *data;
> +       struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*data));
> +       if (!indio_dev)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +       i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +       data->client = client;
> +
> +       ret = als_chip_init(data);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       mutex_init(&data->mutex);
> +
> +       indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> +       indio_dev->channels = als_channels;
> +       indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(als_channels);
> +       indio_dev->name = ALS_DRV_NAME;
> +       indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +
> +       if (client->irq)
> +               indio_dev->info = &als_info;
> +       else
> +               indio_dev->info = &als_info_no_irq;
> +
> +       if (client->irq) {
> +               ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
> +                               NULL, als_interrupt_handler,
> +                               IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +                               ALS_IRQ_NAME, indio_dev);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       dev_err(&client->dev, "irq request error %d\n", -ret);
> +                       goto err;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +       /* Ensure that power off in case of error */
> +       als_set_power_state(data, 0);
> +       iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +       struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +       struct als_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +       iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +
> +       /* Ensure that power off and interrupts are disabled */
> +       als_set_intr_state(data, 0);
> +       als_set_power_state(data, 0);
> +
> +       iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +static int als_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
> +       ret = als_set_power_state(data, 0);
> +       mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int als_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
> +       ret = als_set_power_state(data, 1);
> +       mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(als_pm_ops, als_suspend, als_resume);
> +#define ALS_PM_OPS (&als_pm_ops)
> +#else
> +#define ALS_PM_OPS NULL
> +#endif
> +
> +static struct i2c_device_id als_id[] = {
> +       { ALS_DRV_NAME, 0 },
> +       { }
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, als_id);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver als_driver = {
> +       .driver = {
> +               .name   = ALS_DRV_NAME,
> +               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
> +               .pm     = ALS_PM_OPS,
> +       },
> +       .probe          = als_probe,
> +       .remove         = als_remove,
> +       .id_table       = als_id,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(als_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kravchenko Oleksandr <o.v.kravchenko@...ballogic.com>");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("GlobalLogic inc.");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APDS9300 ambient light photo sensor driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>



-- 
Oleksandr Kravchenko
GlobalLogic
P +380633213187
P +380994930248
www.globallogic.com

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