linux-kernel - Re: workqueue, pci: INFO: possible recursive locking detected

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Date:	Tue, 23 Jul 2013 09:23:14 +0800
From:	Lai Jiangshan <laijs@...fujitsu.com>
To:	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>
CC:	"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>, bhelgaas@...gle.com,
	Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>,
	Alex Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...el.com>
Subject: Re: workqueue, pci: INFO: possible recursive locking detected

On 07/23/2013 05:32 AM, Tejun Heo wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 22, 2013 at 07:52:34PM +0800, Lai Jiangshan wrote:
>> diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
>> index f02c4a4..b021a45 100644
>> --- a/kernel/workqueue.c
>> +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
>> @@ -4731,6 +4731,7 @@ struct work_for_cpu {
>>  	long (*fn)(void *);
>>  	void *arg;
>>  	long ret;
>> +	struct completion done;
>>  };
>>  
>>  static void work_for_cpu_fn(struct work_struct *work)
>> @@ -4738,6 +4739,7 @@ static void work_for_cpu_fn(struct work_struct *work)
>>  	struct work_for_cpu *wfc = container_of(work, struct work_for_cpu, work);
>>  
>>  	wfc->ret = wfc->fn(wfc->arg);
>> +	complete(&wfc->done);
>>  }
>>  
>>  /**
>> @@ -4755,8 +4757,9 @@ long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
>>  	struct work_for_cpu wfc = { .fn = fn, .arg = arg };
>>  
>>  	INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&wfc.work, work_for_cpu_fn);
>> +	init_completion(&wfc.done);
>>  	schedule_work_on(cpu, &wfc.work);
>> -	flush_work(&wfc.work);
>> +	wait_for_completion(&wfc.done);
> 
> Hmmm... it's kinda nasty.  Given how infrequently work_on_cpu() users
> nest, I think it'd be cleaner to have work_on_cpu_nested() which takes
> @subclass.  It requires extra work on the caller's part but I think
> that actually is useful as nested work_on_cpu()s are pretty weird
> things.
> 

The problem is that the userS may not know their work_on_cpu() nested,
especially when work_on_cpu()s are on different subsystems and the call depth
is deep enough but the nested work_on_cpu() depends on some conditions.

I prefer to change the user instead of introducing work_on_cpu_nested(), and
I accept to change the user only instead of change work_on_cpu() since there is only
one nested-calls case found.

But I'm thinking, since nested work_on_cpu() don't have any problem,
Why workqueue.c don't offer a more friendly API/behavior?

Thanks,
Lai
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