linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v8] mm: make lru_add_drain

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Date:	Wed, 14 Aug 2013 13:44:30 -0700
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@...era.com>
Cc:	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-mm@...ck.org>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Cody P Schafer <cody@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8] mm: make lru_add_drain_all() selective

On Wed, 14 Aug 2013 16:22:18 -0400 Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@...era.com> wrote:

> This change makes lru_add_drain_all() only selectively interrupt
> the cpus that have per-cpu free pages that can be drained.
> 
> This is important in nohz mode where calling mlockall(), for
> example, otherwise will interrupt every core unnecessarily.
> 

I think the patch will work, but it's a bit sad to no longer gain the
general ability to do schedule_on_some_cpus().  Oh well.

> --- a/include/linux/swap.h
> +++ b/include/linux/swap.h
> @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ extern void activate_page(struct page *);
>  extern void mark_page_accessed(struct page *);
>  extern void lru_add_drain(void);
>  extern void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu);
> -extern int lru_add_drain_all(void);
> +extern void lru_add_drain_all(void);
>  extern void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page);
>  extern void deactivate_page(struct page *page);
>  extern void swap_setup(void);
> diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
> index 4a1d0d2..8d19543 100644
> --- a/mm/swap.c
> +++ b/mm/swap.c
> @@ -405,6 +405,11 @@ static void activate_page_drain(int cpu)
>  		pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, __activate_page, NULL);
>  }
>  
> +static bool need_activate_page_drain(int cpu)
> +{
> +	return pagevec_count(&per_cpu(activate_page_pvecs, cpu)) != 0;
> +}

static int need_activate_page_drain(int cpu)
{
	return pagevec_count(&per_cpu(activate_page_pvecs, cpu));
}

would be shorter and faster.  bool rather sucks that way.  It's a
performance-vs-niceness thing.  I guess one has to look at the call
frequency when deciding.

>  void activate_page(struct page *page)
>  {
>  	if (PageLRU(page) && !PageActive(page) && !PageUnevictable(page)) {
> @@ -422,6 +427,11 @@ static inline void activate_page_drain(int cpu)
>  {
>  }
>  
> +static bool need_activate_page_drain(int cpu)
> +{
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
>  void activate_page(struct page *page)
>  {
>  	struct zone *zone = page_zone(page);
> @@ -678,12 +688,36 @@ static void lru_add_drain_per_cpu(struct work_struct *dummy)
>  	lru_add_drain();
>  }
>  
> -/*
> - * Returns 0 for success
> - */
> -int lru_add_drain_all(void)
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, lru_add_drain_work);
> +
> +void lru_add_drain_all(void)
>  {
> -	return schedule_on_each_cpu(lru_add_drain_per_cpu);
> +	static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
> +	static struct cpumask has_work;
> +	int cpu;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&lock);

This is a bit scary but I expect it will be OK - later threads will
just twiddle thumbs while some other thread does all or most of their
work for them.

> +	get_online_cpus();
> +	cpumask_clear(&has_work);
> +
> +	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
> +		struct work_struct *work = &per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu);
> +
> +		if (pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_add_pvec, cpu)) ||
> +		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_rotate_pvecs, cpu)) ||
> +		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_deactivate_pvecs, cpu)) ||
> +		    need_activate_page_drain(cpu)) {
> +			INIT_WORK(work, lru_add_drain_per_cpu);

This initialization is only needed once per boot but I don't see a
convenient way of doing this.

> +			schedule_work_on(cpu, work);
> +			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &has_work);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	for_each_cpu(cpu, &has_work)

for_each_online_cpu()?

> +		flush_work(&per_cpu(lru_add_drain_work, cpu));
> +
> +	put_online_cpus();
> +	mutex_unlock(&lock);
>  }

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