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Message-ID: <20130908114752.GA24572@dhcp-16-252.nay.redhat.com>
Date: Sun, 8 Sep 2013 19:47:52 +0800
From: Baoquan He <bhe@...hat.com>
To: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@...fujitsu.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
dwmw2@...radead.org, joro@...tes.org, alex.williamson@...hat.com,
kexec@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] intel-iommu: Quiesce devices before disabling IOMMU
Hi,
Patch is great and works on my HP-z420.
There are several small concerns, please see inline comments.
On 08/21/13 at 04:15pm, Takao Indoh wrote:
> This patch quiesces devices before disabling IOMMU on boot to stop
> ongoing DMA. In intel_iommu_init(), check context entries and if there
> is entry whose present bit is set then reset corresponding device.
>
> When IOMMU is already enabled on boot, it is disabled and new DMAR table
> is created and then re-enabled in intel_iommu_init(). This causes DMAR
> faults if there are in-flight DMAs.
>
> This causes problem on kdump. Devices are working in first kernel, and
> after switching to second kernel and initializing IOMMU, many DMAR faults
> occur and it causes problems like driver error or PCI SERR, at last
> kdump fails. This patch fixes this problem.
>
> Signed-off-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@...fujitsu.com>
>
>
> NOTE:
> To reset devices this patch uses bus reset interface introduced by
> following commits in PCI "next" branch.
>
> 64e8674fbe6bc848333a9b7e19f8cc019dde9eab
> 5c32b35b004f5ef70dcf62bbc42b8bed1e50b471
> 2e35afaefe64946caaecfacaf7fb568e46185e88
> 608c388122c72e1bf11ba8113434eb3d0c40c32d
> 77cb985ad4acbe66a92ead1bb826deffa47dd33f
> 090a3c5322e900f468b3205b76d0837003ad57b2
> a6cbaadea0af9b4aa6eee2882f2aa761ab91a4f8
> de0c548c33429cc78fd47a3c190c6d00b0e4e441
> 1b95ce8fc9c12fdb60047f2f9950f29e76e7c66d
> ---
> drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> index eec0d3e..efb98eb 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> @@ -3663,6 +3663,56 @@ static struct notifier_block device_nb = {
> .notifier_call = device_notifier,
> };
>
> +/* Reset PCI devices if its entry exists in DMAR table */
> +static void __init iommu_reset_devices(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 segment)
> +{
> + u64 addr;
> + struct root_entry *root;
> + struct context_entry *context;
> + int bus, devfn;
> + struct pci_dev *dev;
> +
> + addr = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_RTADDR_REG);
> + if (!addr)
> + return;
> +
> + /*
> + * In the case of kdump, ioremap is needed because root-entry table
> + * exists in first kernel's memory area which is not mapped in second
> + * kernel
> + */
> + root = (struct root_entry *)ioremap(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
> + if (!root)
> + return;
> +
> + for (bus = 0; bus < ROOT_ENTRY_NR; bus++) {
> + if (!root_present(&root[bus]))
> + continue;
> +
> + context = (struct context_entry *)ioremap(
> + root[bus].val & VTD_PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE);
> + if (!context)
> + continue;
> +
> + for (devfn = 0; devfn < ROOT_ENTRY_NR; devfn++) {
For context_entry table, the context_entry has the same size as
root_entry currently, so it's also correct to use ROOT_ENTRY_NR. But for
future extention and removing confusion, can we define a new MACRO on
calculating the size of context_entry table, e.g CONTEXT_ENTRY_NR?
> + if (!context_present(&context[devfn]))
> + continue;
> +
> + dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(segment, bus, devfn);
> + if (!dev)
> + continue;
> +
> + if (!pci_reset_bus(dev->bus)) /* go to next bus */
Here, we have got the specific dev, why don't we just call
pci_reset_function? If call pci_reset_bus here, will it repeat resetting
devices on the same bus many times?
> + break;
> + else /* Try per-function reset */
> + pci_reset_function(dev);
> +
> + }
> + iounmap(context);
> + }
> + iounmap(root);
> +}
> +
> int __init intel_iommu_init(void)
> {
> int ret = 0;
> @@ -3687,8 +3737,11 @@ int __init intel_iommu_init(void)
> continue;
>
> iommu = drhd->iommu;
> - if (iommu->gcmd & DMA_GCMD_TE)
> + if (iommu->gcmd & DMA_GCMD_TE) {
> + if (reset_devices)
> + iommu_reset_devices(iommu, drhd->segment);
I remember the double reset issue vivek concerned in the old patch. Here
the iommu reset is done at the very beginning of pci_iommu_init, it's
after the bus subsystem init, it means here only iommu reset, am I
right?
If yes, I think this patch is clear and logic is simple.
BTW, what's the status of Alex's PCI patchset which this patch depends
on?
Baoquan
Thanks
> iommu_disable_translation(iommu);
> + }
> }
>
> if (dmar_dev_scope_init() < 0) {
> --
> 1.7.1
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> kexec mailing list
> kexec@...ts.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec
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