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Date:	Mon, 16 Sep 2013 21:29:08 +0200
From:	Jean Delvare <khali@...ux-fr.org>
To:	Wei Ni <wni@...dia.com>
Cc:	<linux@...ck-us.net>, <lm-sensors@...sensors.org>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-tegra@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND v4] hwmon: (lm90) split set&show temp as common
 codes

Hi Wei,

On Tue, 6 Aug 2013 18:36:57 +0800, Wei Ni wrote:
> Split set&show temp codes as common functions, so we can use it
> directly when implement linux thermal framework.
> And handle error return value for the lm90_select_remote_channel
> and write_tempx, then set_temp8 and set_temp11 could return it
> to user-space.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Wei Ni <wni@...dia.com>
> ---
>  drivers/hwmon/lm90.c |  150 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  1 file changed, 99 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/lm90.c b/drivers/hwmon/lm90.c
> index cdff742..6de8e01 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/lm90.c
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/lm90.c
> @@ -422,20 +422,29 @@ static int lm90_read16(struct i2c_client *client, u8 regh, u8 regl, u16 *value)
>   * various registers have different meanings as a result of selecting a
>   * non-default remote channel.
>   */
> -static inline void lm90_select_remote_channel(struct i2c_client *client,
> +static inline int lm90_select_remote_channel(struct i2c_client *client,
>  					      struct lm90_data *data,
>  					      int channel)
>  {
>  	u8 config;
> +	int err = 0;

You don't have to initialize err, as you return immediately when an
error happens. You can just...

>  
>  	if (data->kind == max6696) {
>  		lm90_read_reg(client, LM90_REG_R_CONFIG1, &config);
>  		config &= ~0x08;
>  		if (channel)
>  			config |= 0x08;
> -		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_CONFIG1,
> -					  config);
> +		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM90_REG_W_CONFIG1,
> +						config);
> +		if (err < 0) {
> +			dev_err(&client->dev,
> +				"Failed to select remote channel %d, err %d\n",
> +				channel, err);
> +			return err;
> +		}
>  	}
> +
> +	return err;

... return 0 here.

>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -702,29 +711,34 @@ static u16 temp_to_u16_adt7461(struct lm90_data *data, long val)
>   * Sysfs stuff
>   */
>  
> -static ssize_t show_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> -			  char *buf)
> +static int read_temp8(struct device *dev, int index)
>  {
> -	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
>  	struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
>  	int temp;
>  
>  	if (data->kind == adt7461)
> -		temp = temp_from_u8_adt7461(data, data->temp8[attr->index]);
> +		temp = temp_from_u8_adt7461(data, data->temp8[index]);
>  	else if (data->kind == max6646)
> -		temp = temp_from_u8(data->temp8[attr->index]);
> +		temp = temp_from_u8(data->temp8[index]);
>  	else
> -		temp = temp_from_s8(data->temp8[attr->index]);
> +		temp = temp_from_s8(data->temp8[index]);
>  
>  	/* +16 degrees offset for temp2 for the LM99 */
> -	if (data->kind == lm99 && attr->index == 3)
> +	if (data->kind == lm99 && index == 3)
>  		temp += 16000;
>  
> -	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
> +	return temp;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t set_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> -			 const char *buf, size_t count)
> +static ssize_t show_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> +			  char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", read_temp8(dev, attr->index));
> +}
> +
> +static int write_temp8(struct device *dev, int index, long val)
>  {
>  	static const u8 reg[8] = {
>  		LM90_REG_W_LOCAL_LOW,
> @@ -737,60 +751,79 @@ static ssize_t set_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
>  		MAX6659_REG_W_REMOTE_EMERG,
>  	};
>  
> -	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
>  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
>  	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> -	int nr = attr->index;
> -	long val;
>  	int err;
>  
> -	err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
> -	if (err < 0)
> -		return err;
> -
>  	/* +16 degrees offset for temp2 for the LM99 */
> -	if (data->kind == lm99 && attr->index == 3)
> +	if (data->kind == lm99 && index == 3)
>  		val -= 16000;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
>  	if (data->kind == adt7461)
> -		data->temp8[nr] = temp_to_u8_adt7461(data, val);
> +		data->temp8[index] = temp_to_u8_adt7461(data, val);
>  	else if (data->kind == max6646)
> -		data->temp8[nr] = temp_to_u8(val);
> +		data->temp8[index] = temp_to_u8(val);
>  	else
> -		data->temp8[nr] = temp_to_s8(val);
> -
> -	lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, nr >= 6);
> -	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[nr], data->temp8[nr]);
> -	lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, 0);
> +		data->temp8[index] = temp_to_s8(val);
>  
> +	err = lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, index >= 6);
> +	err |= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[index], data->temp8[index]);
> +	err |= lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, 0);

You can't use |= for error codes. Imagine that
lm90_select_remote_channel() returns -EIO (-5) and
i2c_smbus_write_byte_data() returns -EAGAIN (-11), err will have value
-EPERM (-1) which makes no sense. You have to report errors as soon as
they happen so that the error code isn't lost.

What you can do is:

	if ((err = f1(...)) ||
	    (err = f2(...)) ||
	    (err = f3(...))) {
		dev_err(...);
		return err;
	}

I think checkpatch will complain about that construct but me, I'm fine
with it.

> +	if (err)
> +		dev_err(dev, "write_temp8 failed!\n");
>  	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t set_temp8(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> +			 const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> +	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
> +	int index = attr->index;
> +	long val;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	err = write_temp8(dev, index, val);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		return err;
> +
>  	return count;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t show_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> -			   char *buf)
> +static int read_temp11(struct device *dev, int index)
>  {
> -	struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr);
>  	struct lm90_data *data = lm90_update_device(dev);
>  	int temp;
>  
>  	if (data->kind == adt7461)
> -		temp = temp_from_u16_adt7461(data, data->temp11[attr->index]);
> +		temp = temp_from_u16_adt7461(data, data->temp11[index]);
>  	else if (data->kind == max6646)
> -		temp = temp_from_u16(data->temp11[attr->index]);
> +		temp = temp_from_u16(data->temp11[index]);
>  	else
> -		temp = temp_from_s16(data->temp11[attr->index]);
> +		temp = temp_from_s16(data->temp11[index]);
>  
>  	/* +16 degrees offset for temp2 for the LM99 */
> -	if (data->kind == lm99 &&  attr->index <= 2)
> +	if (data->kind == lm99 && index <= 2)
>  		temp += 16000;
>  
> -	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
> +	return temp;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t set_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> -			  const char *buf, size_t count)
> +static ssize_t show_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> +			   char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr);
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", read_temp11(dev, attr->index));
> +}
> +
> +static int write_temp11(struct device *dev, int nr, int index, long val)
>  {
>  	struct {
>  		u8 high;
> @@ -804,18 +837,10 @@ static ssize_t set_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
>  		{ LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHH, LM90_REG_W_REMOTE_HIGHL, 1 }
>  	};
>  
> -	struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr);
>  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
>  	struct lm90_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> -	int nr = attr->nr;
> -	int index = attr->index;
> -	long val;
>  	int err;
>  
> -	err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
> -	if (err < 0)
> -		return err;
> -
>  	/* +16 degrees offset for temp2 for the LM99 */
>  	if (data->kind == lm99 && index <= 2)
>  		val -= 16000;
> @@ -830,15 +855,38 @@ static ssize_t set_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
>  	else
>  		data->temp11[index] = temp_to_s8(val) << 8;
>  
> -	lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, reg[nr].channel);
> -	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[nr].high,
> +	err = lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, reg[nr].channel);
> +	err |= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[nr].high,
>  				  data->temp11[index] >> 8);
>  	if (data->flags & LM90_HAVE_REM_LIMIT_EXT)
> -		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[nr].low,
> -					  data->temp11[index] & 0xff);
> -	lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, 0);
> +		err |= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg[nr].low,
> +						data->temp11[index] & 0xff);
> +	err |= lm90_select_remote_channel(client, data, 0);
> +	if (err)
> +		dev_err(dev, "write_temp11 failed !\n");

Same here, you can't use |=.

Also, no space needed before exclamation marks in English.

>  
>  	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t set_temp11(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
> +			  const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> +	struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr);
> +	int nr = attr->nr;
> +	int index = attr->index;
> +	long val;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	err = write_temp11(dev, nr, index, val);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		return err;
> +
>  	return count;
>  }
>  

-- 
Jean Delvare
--
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