linux-kernel - Re: [RFC 00/21] perf tools: Add toggling events support

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Date:	Thu, 26 Sep 2013 14:11:55 +0200
From:	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
To:	Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>,
	Corey Ashford <cjashfor@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>, Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Don Zickus <dzickus@...hat.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.jf.intel.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
	Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC 00/21] perf tools: Add toggling events support

On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 12:12:16PM -0700, Andi Kleen wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 02:50:26PM +0200, Jiri Olsa wrote:
> > hi,
> > sending *RFC* for toggling events support.
> > 
> > Adding perf interface that allows to create toggle events, which can
> > enable or disable another event. Whenever the toggle event is triggered
> > (has overflow), it toggles another event state and either starts or
> > stops it.
> > 
> > The goal is to be able to create toggling tracepoint events to enable and
> > disable HW counters, but the interface is generic enough to be used for
> > any kind of event. 
> 
> Haven't read the patches, but frequent full event switch in/out seems
> very expensive.  If someone puts that switch on a common
> function it would likely disturb things quite a bit.

We dont do full sched in/out.. the toggled event
is scheduled in 'paused' state which means that
it's not started. Once the trigger is hit, pmu 
start/stop is executed.

> 
> It would be better to keep counting and just do RDPMC on 
> the switch points, and then subtract for counting.
> For sampling could need a MSR write to enable/disable.
> Still somewhat expensive, but nowhere near as bad as a full switch.

I'll check on that

> 
> Another problem is that it may be very inexact, as
> the counting will often happen in the background
> and not be very synchronized with the switches.
> Not fully sure how big a problem that would be.

the toggling overflow function does following
(perf_event_toggle_overflow)

 - disable pmu of the toggled event
 - start/stop the toggle event
 - store sample for the trigger function
 - enable pmu of the toggled event

so the overhead (extra count) is:
 - the return code from pmu enable and return from the overflow processing
 - trigger event overflow processing till pmu disable code

and no overhead for user space events ;-)

thanks,
jirka
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