linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] hotplug: Optimize {get,put}_online

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Message-ID: <20130926164022.GH3657@laptop.programming.kicks-ass.net>
Date:	Thu, 26 Sep 2013 18:40:22 +0200
From:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
Cc:	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] hotplug: Optimize {get,put}_online_cpus()

On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 06:14:26PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 09/26, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 05:53:21PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> > > On 09/26, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > >  void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
> > > >  {
> > > > -	cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
> > > > -	mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
> > > > +	/* Signal the writer is done, no fast path yet. */
> > > > +	__cpuhp_state = readers_slow;
> > > > +	wake_up_all(&cpuhp_readers);
> > > > +
> > > > +	/*
> > > > +	 * The wait_event()/wake_up_all() prevents the race where the readers
> > > > +	 * are delayed between fetching __cpuhp_state and blocking.
> > > > +	 */
> > > > +
> > > > +	/* See percpu_up_write(); readers will no longer attempt to block. */
> > > > +	synchronize_sched();
> > >
> > > Shouldn't you move wake_up_all(&cpuhp_readers) down after
> > > synchronize_sched() (or add another one) ? To ensure that a reader can't
> > > see state = BLOCK after wakeup().
> >
> > Well, if they are blocked, the wake_up_all() will do an actual
> > try_to_wake_up() which issues a MB as per smp_mb__before_spinlock().
> 
> Yes. Everything is fine with the already blocked readers.
> 
> I meant the new reader which still can see state = BLOCK after we
> do wakeup(), but I didn't notice it should do __wait_event() which
> takes the lock unconditionally, it must see the change after that.

Ah, because both __wake_up() and __wait_event()->prepare_to_wait() take
q->lock. Thereby matching the __wake_up() RELEASE to the __wait_event()
ACQUIRE, creating the full barrier.

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