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Message-ID: <20131009085026.GD4981@e106331-lin.cambridge.arm.com>
Date:	Wed, 9 Oct 2013 09:50:27 +0100
From:	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>
To:	Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@...e-electrons.com>
Cc:	Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@...il.com>,
	Jason Cooper <jason@...edaemon.net>,
	Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@...e-electrons.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
	"devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-doc@...r.kernel.org" <linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/8] ARM: l2x0: add Marvell Tauros3 compatible

On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 05:33:23PM +0100, Gregory CLEMENT wrote:
> On 08/10/2013 18:05, Sebastian Hesselbarth wrote:
> > On 10/08/2013 03:41 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:
> >> On Tue, Oct 08, 2013 at 01:24:28PM +0100, Sebastian Hesselbarth wrote:
> >>> This add a compatible for the Marvell Tauros3 cache controller which
> >>> is compatible with l2x0 cache controllers. While updating the binding
> >>> documentation, clean up the list of possible compatibles.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@...il.com>
> >>> ---
> > [...]
> >>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt
> >>> index c0c7626..a1d0cbd 100644
> >>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt
> >>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt
> >>> @@ -7,20 +7,20 @@ The ARM L2 cache representation in the device tree should be done as follows:
> >>>   Required properties:
> >>>
> >>>   - compatible : should be one of:
> >>> -	"arm,pl310-cache"
> >>> -	"arm,l220-cache"
> >>> -	"arm,l210-cache"
> >>> -	"marvell,aurora-system-cache": Marvell Controller designed to be
> >>> +  "arm,pl310-cache"
> >>> +  "arm,l220-cache"
> >>> +  "arm,l210-cache"
> >>> +  "bcm,bcm11351-a2-pl310-cache": DEPRECATED by "brcm,bcm11351-a2-pl310-cache"
> >>> +  "brcm,bcm11351-a2-pl310-cache": For Broadcom bcm11351 chipset where an
> >>> +     offset needs to be added to the address before passing down to the L2
> >>> +     cache controller
> >>> +  "marvell,aurora-system-cache": Marvell Controller designed to be
> >>>        compatible with the ARM one, with system cache mode (meaning
> >>>        maintenance operations on L1 are broadcasted to the L2 and L2
> >>>        performs the same operation).
> >>> -	"marvell,"aurora-outer-cache: Marvell Controller designed to be
> >>> -	 compatible with the ARM one with outer cache mode.
> >>> -	"brcm,bcm11351-a2-pl310-cache": For Broadcom bcm11351 chipset where an
> >>> -	offset needs to be added to the address before passing down to the L2
> >>> -	cache controller
> >>> -	"bcm,bcm11351-a2-pl310-cache": DEPRECATED by
> >>> -	                               "brcm,bcm11351-a2-pl310-cache"
> >>> +  "marvell,aurora-outer-cache": Marvell Controller designed to be
> >>> +     compatible with the ARM one with outer cache mode.
> >>> +  "marvell,tauros3-cache": Marvell Tauros3 cache controller.
> >>
> >> How does the tauros3 cache differ from the other caches supported by the
> >> l2x0 driver?
> > 
> > [added Gregory to Cc]
> > 
> > Good question. I cannot say at this time. I would have guessed that l2cc
> > on Armada 1500 and Armada 370/XP are more or less the same, as both use
> > Marvell's PJ4B CPU. Maybe, Gregory or Thomas can shed some light into
> > this.
> > 
> >>>   - cache-unified : Specifies the cache is a unified cache.
> >>>   - cache-level : Should be set to 2 for a level 2 cache.
> >>>   - reg : Physical base address and size of cache controller's memory mapped
> >>> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c b/arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c
> >>> index 447da6f..90c776e 100644
> >>> --- a/arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c
> >>> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/cache-l2x0.c
> >>> @@ -929,6 +929,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id l2x0_ids[] __initconst = {
> >>>   	  .data = (void *)&aurora_no_outer_data},
> >>>   	{ .compatible = "marvell,aurora-outer-cache",
> >>>   	  .data = (void *)&aurora_with_outer_data},
> >>> +	{ .compatible = "marvell,tauros3-cache", .data = (void *)&l2x0_data },
> >>
> >> Are we intending to handle this differently later?
> >>
> >> Or is it 100% compatible with the pl210 or pl220? We could just require
> >> an entry later in the compatible string list instead...
> > 
> > No public documentation, no clear answer.
> > 
> > Tauros3 isn't 100% compatible with any of the ARM l2cc above, it has
> > additional "features" or "bugs" - call it whatever you want.
> > 
> > I am not an l2cc expert, but basically I see two options:
> > a) use (possibly) wrong existing compatible in current mv88de3100.dtsi
> >     now and fix later.
> > b) add tauros3 compatible now and add (possible) quirks/marvell-specific
> >     properties later.
> > 
> > IMHO b) is very likely to happen as l2x0_of_init in patch 8/8 already 
> > sets bits, I wasn't able to verify in public ARM l2cc docu.
> 
> I agree with Sebastian. I don't have more information that Sebastian, but
> as it is definitely a different controller of the ones from ARM, it should
> have its own compatible string. Then latter when we will discover new feature
> and/or bugs, we will be able to manage them without requiring people to update
> their dtb. If I understood well it is the philosophy behind the device tree.

Please note that I wasn't arguing for people to have to update their
dtb. I was only suggesting that we'd have something like:

	compatible = "marvell,tauros3-cache", "arm,l220-cache";

Which would function now, and later the driver could choose to check for
"marvell,tauros3-cache" and do something different.

However, given that we don't have sufficient documentation to tell how
close the tauros3 cache is to any ARM l2x0 variant, having just the
"marvell,tauros3-cache" string in dts and supporting this in the driver
makes sense to me.

Cheers,
Mark.
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