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Date:	Tue, 5 Nov 2013 10:48:14 -0200
From:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>
To:	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...hat.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
	Corey Ashford <cjashfor@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	David Ahern <dsahern@...il.com>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] perf tools: Factor sysfs code into generic fs object

Em Mon, Nov 04, 2013 at 12:06:11PM +0100, Jiri Olsa escreveu:
> Moving sysfs code into generic fs object and preparing
> it to carry procfs support.

Cool, but these are not 'perf' specific at all, so, please see below
some requests/suggestions:
 
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
> index bc7cfa1..f5d3251 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
> +++ b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
> @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ LIB_H += util/cache.h
>  LIB_H += util/callchain.h
>  LIB_H += util/build-id.h
>  LIB_H += util/debug.h
> -LIB_H += util/sysfs.h
> +LIB_H += util/fs.h

Perfect naming, 'fs'

> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c
> index beb8cf9..4af5a23 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/cpumap.c
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  #include "util.h"
> -#include "sysfs.h"
> +#include "fs.h"
>  #include "../perf.h"
>  #include "cpumap.h"
>  #include <assert.h>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/fs.c b/tools/perf/util/fs.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..346669a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/fs.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
> +
> +/* TODO merge/factor into tools/lib/lk/debugfs.c */
> +
> +#include "util.h"
> +#include "util/fs.h"
> +
> +static const char * const sysfs_known_mountpoints[] = {
> +	"/sys",
> +	0,
> +};
> +
> +struct perf_fs {

Ditch the 'perf', make it plain 'struct fs'.

> +	const char		*name;
> +	const char * const	*mounts;
> +	char			 path[PATH_MAX + 1];
> +	bool			 found;
> +	long			 magic;
> +};
> +
> +enum {
> +	FS_SYSFS = 0,

FS__SYSFS

> +};
> +
> +static struct perf_fs fss[] = {

Funny name, perhaps fs__entries instead? :-)

And here we have it static, at some point we could introduce a
'fs__register', that would be the counterpart of 'register_filesystem'
in the kernel sources.

> +	[FS_SYSFS] = {
> +		.name	= "sysfs",
> +		.mounts	= sysfs_known_mountpoints,
> +		.magic	= SYSFS_MAGIC,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static bool read_mounts(struct perf_fs *fs)
> +{
> +	bool found = false;
> +	char type[100];
> +	FILE *fp;
> +
> +	fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
> +	if (fp == NULL)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	while (!found &&
> +	       fscanf(fp, "%*s %" STR(PATH_MAX) "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n",
> +		      fs->path, type) == 2) {
> +
> +		if (strcmp(type, fs->name) == 0)
> +			found = true;
> +	}
> +
> +	fclose(fp);
> +	return fs->found = found;
> +}

This is not a per instance method, I to traverse /proc/mounts once,
checking all entries in 'fs__entries' marking the ones that are present,
i.e. fs__entries would be a list/tree of 'struct fs'.

> +static int valid_mount(const char *fs, long magic)
> +{
> +	struct statfs st_fs;
> +
> +	if (statfs(fs, &st_fs) < 0)
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +	else if (st_fs.f_type != magic)
> +		return -ENOENT;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

Now this is getting me confused, so we will have to traverse
/proc/mounts looking  for that .name to be what we expect in entries and
afterwards we do a second step, checking if the magic number is the one
expected? Can't we do both verifications in just one place?

I know you haven't written this code, is just generalizing, but I got
confused so had to comment on it :-\

Perhaps since you're just making it useful for more filesystems just
please address the 'perf_fs' naming suggestions and we can deal with
these other issues later?

- Arnaldo

> +static bool check_mounts(struct perf_fs *fs)
> +{
> +	const char * const *ptr;
> +
> +	ptr = fs->mounts;
> +	while (*ptr) {
> +		if (valid_mount(*ptr, fs->magic) == 0) {
> +			fs->found = true;
> +			strcpy(fs->path, *ptr);
> +			return true;
> +		}
> +		ptr++;
> +	}
> +
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
> +static const char *get_mountpoint(struct perf_fs *fs)
> +{
> +	if (check_mounts(fs))
> +		return fs->path;
> +
> +	return read_mounts(fs) ? fs->path : NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static const char *find_mountpoint(int idx)
> +{
> +	struct perf_fs *fs = &fss[idx];
> +
> +	if (fs->found)
> +		return (const char *) fs->path;
> +
> +	return get_mountpoint(fs);
> +}
> +
> +#define FIND_MOUNTPOINT(name, idx)		\
> +const char *name##_find_mountpoint(void)	\
> +{						\
> +	return find_mountpoint(idx);		\
> +}
> +
> +FIND_MOUNTPOINT(sysfs, FS_SYSFS);
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/fs.h b/tools/perf/util/fs.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..082edbd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/fs.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +#ifndef __PERF_FS
> +#define __PERF_FS
> +
> +const char *sysfs_find_mountpoint(void);
> +
> +#endif /* __PERF_FS */
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> index 64362fe..45b42df 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
>  #include <unistd.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
>  #include <dirent.h>
> -#include "sysfs.h"
> +#include "fs.h"
>  #include "util.h"
>  #include "pmu.h"
>  #include "parse-events.h"
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources b/tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources
> index f75ae1b..239036f 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources
> @@ -17,5 +17,5 @@ util/xyarray.c
>  util/cgroup.c
>  util/rblist.c
>  util/strlist.c
> -util/sysfs.c
> +util/fs.c
>  ../../lib/rbtree.c
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sysfs.c b/tools/perf/util/sysfs.c
> deleted file mode 100644
> index f71e9ea..0000000
> --- a/tools/perf/util/sysfs.c
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
> -
> -#include "util.h"
> -#include "sysfs.h"
> -
> -static const char * const sysfs_known_mountpoints[] = {
> -	"/sys",
> -	0,
> -};
> -
> -static int sysfs_found;
> -char sysfs_mountpoint[PATH_MAX + 1];
> -
> -static int sysfs_valid_mountpoint(const char *sysfs)
> -{
> -	struct statfs st_fs;
> -
> -	if (statfs(sysfs, &st_fs) < 0)
> -		return -ENOENT;
> -	else if (st_fs.f_type != (long) SYSFS_MAGIC)
> -		return -ENOENT;
> -
> -	return 0;
> -}
> -
> -const char *sysfs_find_mountpoint(void)
> -{
> -	const char * const *ptr;
> -	char type[100];
> -	FILE *fp;
> -
> -	if (sysfs_found)
> -		return (const char *) sysfs_mountpoint;
> -
> -	ptr = sysfs_known_mountpoints;
> -	while (*ptr) {
> -		if (sysfs_valid_mountpoint(*ptr) == 0) {
> -			sysfs_found = 1;
> -			strcpy(sysfs_mountpoint, *ptr);
> -			return sysfs_mountpoint;
> -		}
> -		ptr++;
> -	}
> -
> -	/* give up and parse /proc/mounts */
> -	fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
> -	if (fp == NULL)
> -		return NULL;
> -
> -	while (!sysfs_found &&
> -	       fscanf(fp, "%*s %" STR(PATH_MAX) "s %99s %*s %*d %*d\n",
> -		      sysfs_mountpoint, type) == 2) {
> -
> -		if (strcmp(type, "sysfs") == 0)
> -			sysfs_found = 1;
> -	}
> -
> -	fclose(fp);
> -
> -	return sysfs_found ? sysfs_mountpoint : NULL;
> -}
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sysfs.h b/tools/perf/util/sysfs.h
> deleted file mode 100644
> index a813b72..0000000
> --- a/tools/perf/util/sysfs.h
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
> -#ifndef __SYSFS_H__
> -#define __SYSFS_H__
> -
> -const char *sysfs_find_mountpoint(void);
> -
> -#endif /* __DEBUGFS_H__ */
> -- 
> 1.7.11.7
--
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