linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] PCI: add quirk for 3ware 9650SE controller

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Date:	Tue, 5 Nov 2013 11:44:08 -0700
From:	Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>
To:	Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>
Cc:	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org" <linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org>,
	"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>,
	Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@...tuousgeek.org>,
	Adam Radford <aradford@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] PCI: add quirk for 3ware 9650SE controller

On Tue, Nov 5, 2013 at 6:06 AM, Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz> wrote:
> On Thu, 31 Oct 2013, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
>
>> > Attached is dmesg output leading to timeouts (that are cured by my
>> > original patch in this thread) and lspci.
>>
>> I opened https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64141 for this
>> issue and attached your dmesg log and lspci output.
>>
>> > Please let me know if there is anything else I could do, or if you are
>> > going to proceed with my patch adding the quirk.
>>
>> Your quirk keeps us from disabling MSIs on the device during
>> enumeration.  But even if the BIOS left MSIs enabled, there's nothing
>> to field the MSI until after the driver claims the device.  So I don't
>> believe this has to be done as a quirk.  It should work just as well
>> to do something in the driver when it claims the device.
>>
>> I guess another way to say this is that I don't think we understand
>> what the real problem is, and if we just add a quirk to work around
>> it, we might miss the chance to fix the real problem, and we may never
>> be able to remove the special-case code we're adding in the generic
>> path.
>>
>> I know you said you tried doing something in the driver, and it didn't
>> work.  I don't know exactly what you tried, but twa_probe() looks
>> strange to me.  The other drivers I looked at do all their PCI
>> initialization before the scsi_host_alloc() / scsi_add_host() /
>> scsi_scan_host() stuff.  But twa_probe() has PCI stuff scattered
>> around between those three SCSI calls.  In particular, it does the MSI
>> setup way down near the end, after scsi_add_host(), which seems like
>> just the sort of thing that could explain this problem.
>
> What I tried was patch below, but it didn't have any observable effect --
> the commands sent to the controller would still time out the same way.
>
> Debugging this is not really straightforward for me unfortunately, as I
> don't own the system myself.
>
> I agree that we don't fully understand what is happening, but the quirk
> was the only way I have been able to come up with to make the device
> functioning again (apart from reverting d5dea7d95).
>
> Any other ideas are welcome.

This patch looks like a good start, but there's a whole lot of other
PCI-related initialization that I would suggest moving as well --
pci_request_regions(), ioremap(), pci_set_drvdata(), pci_enable_msi,
request_irq(), etc.  I would do this myself, but there are some pieces
that don't look completely trivial, e.g., things like
TW_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS() and twa_reset_sequence() don't look like
they're SCSI-specific, but they are currently implemented using
tw_dev, which looks like it's allocated by scsi_host_alloc().
Untangling all this looks like more work than I want to sign up to.

But I really don't want to put the quirk in because it's just a quick
hack that apparently just covers up bugs in the driver, and it will be
an annoyance in the PCI core forever.

Bjorn

> ---
>  drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c |   10 +++++-----
>  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c b/drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c
> index ba754c3..bad7faf 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/3w-9xxx.c
> @@ -2055,6 +2055,11 @@ static int __devinit twa_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id
>                         goto out_disable_device;
>                 }
>
> +       /* Try to enable MSI */
> +       if (use_msi && (pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_3WARE_9000) &&
> +           !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
> +               set_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags);
> +
>         host = scsi_host_alloc(&driver_template, sizeof(TW_Device_Extension));
>         if (!host) {
>                 TW_PRINTK(host, TW_DRIVER, 0x24, "Failed to allocate memory for device extension");
> @@ -2134,11 +2139,6 @@ static int __devinit twa_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id
>                le32_to_cpu(*(int *)twa_get_param(tw_dev, 2, TW_INFORMATION_TABLE,
>                                      TW_PARAM_PORTCOUNT, TW_PARAM_PORTCOUNT_LENGTH)));
>
> -       /* Try to enable MSI */
> -       if (use_msi && (pdev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_3WARE_9000) &&
> -           !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
> -               set_bit(TW_USING_MSI, &tw_dev->flags);
> -
>         /* Now setup the interrupt handler */
>         retval = request_irq(pdev->irq, twa_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, "3w-9xxx", tw_dev);
>         if (retval) {
>
>
> --
> Jiri Kosina
> SUSE Labs
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