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Date:	Thu,  7 Nov 2013 14:33:43 +0100
From:	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
To:	catalin.marinas@....com
Cc:	Morten.Rasmussen@....com, alex.shi@...aro.org,
	peterz@...radead.org, pjt@...gle.com, mingo@...nel.org,
	rjw@...ysocki.net, srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	paul@...an.com, mgorman@...e.de, juri.lelli@...il.com,
	fengguang.wu@...el.com, markgross@...gnar.org, khilman@...aro.org,
	Frank.Rowand@...ymobile.com, paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: Bench for testing scheduler

On 7 November 2013 12:32, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com> wrote:
> Hi Vincent,
>
> (for whatever reason, the text is wrapped and results hard to read)

Yes, i have just seen that. It looks like gmail has wrapped the lines.
I have added the results which should not be wrapped, at the end of this email 

>
>
> On Thu, Nov 07, 2013 at 10:54:30AM +0000, Vincent Guittot wrote:
>> During the Energy-aware scheduling mini-summit, we spoke about benches
>> that should be used to evaluate the modifications of the scheduler.
>> I’d like to propose a bench that uses cyclictest to measure the wake
>> up latency and the power consumption. The goal of this bench is to
>> exercise the scheduler with various sleeping period and get the
>> average wakeup latency. The range of the sleeping period must cover
>> all residency times of the idle state table of the platform. I have
>> run such tests on a tc2 platform with the packing tasks patchset.
>> I have use the following command:
>> #cyclictest -t <number of cores> -q -e 10000000 -i <500-12000> -d 150 -l 2000
>
> cyclictest could be a good starting point but we need to improve it to
> allow threads of different loads, possibly starting multiple processes
> (can be done with a script), randomly varying load threads. These
> parameters should be loaded from a file so that we can have multiple
> configurations (per SoC and per use-case). But the big risk is that we
> try to optimise the scheduler for something which is not realistic.

The goal of this simple bench is to measure the wake up latency and the reachable value of the scheduler on a platform but not to emulate a "real" use case. In the same way than sched-pipe tests a specific behavior of the scheduler, this bench tests the wake up latency of a system.

Starting multi processes and adding some loads can also be useful but the target will be a bit different from wake up latency. I have one concern with randomness because it prevents from having repeatable and comparable tests and results.

I agree that we have to test "real" use cases but it doesn't prevent from testing the limit of a characteristic on a system

>
>
> We are working on describing some basic scenarios (plain English for
> now) and one of them could be video playing with threads for audio and
> video decoding with random change in the workload.
>
> So I think the first step should be a set of tools/scripts to analyse
> the scheduler behaviour, both in terms of latency and power, and these
> can use perf sched. We can then run some real life scenarios (e.g.
> Android video playback) and build a benchmark that matches such
> behaviour as close as possible. We can probably use (or improve) perf
> sched replay to also simulate such workload (we may need additional
> features like thread dependencies).
>
>> The figures below give the average wakeup latency and power
>> consumption for default scheduler behavior, packing tasks at cluster
>> level and packing tasks at core level. We can see both wakeup latency
>> and power consumption variation. The detailed result is not a simple
>> single value which makes comparison not so easy but the average of all
>> measurements should give us a usable “score”.
>
> How did you assess the power/energy?

I have use the embedded joule meter of the tc2.

>
> Thanks.
>
> --
> Catalin

            |  Default average results                  |  Cluster Packing average results          |  Core Packing average results
            |  Latency     stddev  A7 energy A15 energy |  Latency     stddev  A7 energy A15 energy |  Latency     stddev  A7 energy A15 energy
            |     (us)                   (J)        (J) |     (us)                   (J)        (J) |     (us)                   (J)        (J)
            |      879                794890    2364175 |      416                879688      12750 |      189                897452      30052

 Cyclictest |  Default                                  |  Packing at Cluster level                 |  Packing at Core level
   Interval |  Latency     stddev  A7 energy A15 energy |  Latency     stddev  A7 energy A15 energy |  Latency     stddev  A7 energy A15 energy
       (us) |     (us)                   (J)        (J) |     (us)                   (J)        (J) |     (us)                   (J)        (J)
        500         24          1    1147477    2479576         21          1    1136768      11693         22          1    1126062      30138
        700         22          1    1136084    3058419         21          0    1125280      11761         21          1    1109950      23503
        900         22          1    1136017    3036768         21          1    1112542      12017         20          0    1101089      23733
       1100         24          1    1132964    2506132         21          0    1109039      12248         21          1    1091832      23621
       1300         24          1    1123896    2488459         21          0    1099308      12015         21          1    1086301      23264
       1500         24          1    1120842    2488272         21          0    1099811      12685         20          0    1083658      22499
       1700         41         38    1117166    3042091         21          0    1090920      12393         21          1    1080387      23015
       1900        119        182    1120552    2737555         21          0    1087900      11900         21          1    1078711      23177
       2100        167        195    1122425    3210655         22          2    1090420      11900         20          1    1077985      22639
       2300        152        156    1119854    2497773         43         22    1087278      11921         21          1    1075943      26282
       2500        182        163    1120818    2365870         63         29    1089169      11551         21          0    1073717      24290
       2700        439        202    1058952    3058516        107         41    1077955      12122         21          0    1070951      23126
       2900        570        268    1028238    3099162        148         30    1067562      13287         24          1    1064200      24260
       3100        751        137     946512    3158095        178         30    1059395      12236         29          1    1058887      23225
       3300        696        203     964822    3042524        206         28    1041194      13934         36          1    1056656      23941
       3500        728        191     959398    3006066        235         36    1028150      13387         44          3    1045841      23873
       3700        844        138     921780    3033189        245         31    1019065      14582         62          6    1034466      22501
       3900        815        172     925600    2862994        273         33    1001974      12091         80          9    1014650      24444
       4100        870        179     897616    2940444        279         35     996226      12014         88         11    1030588      25461
       4300        979        119     846912    2996911        306         36     980075      12641        100         12    1035173      24832
       4500        891        168     863631    2760879        336         45     955072      12016        126         12     993256      23929
       4700        943        110     836333    2796629        351         39     942390      12902        125         15     996548      24637
       4900        997        118     800205    2743317        391         49     917067      12868        134         23    1011089      25266
       5100       1050        114     789152    2693104        408         53     903123      12033        196         22     894294      25142
       5300       1052        111     769544    2668315        425         54     895006      12264        171         19     933356      25873
       5500       1002        179     794222    2554432        430         45     886025      12007        171         18     938921      24382
       5700       1002        180     786714    2441228        436         46     878043      12258        172         14     944908      30291
       5900       1117         90     742883    2554813        471         53     864134      12471        170         12     957811      25119
       6100       1166         92     734510    2566381        479         68     854384      12579        190         16     926807      25544
       6300       1132        123     738812    2447974        488         57     849740      12968        216         10     882940      26546
       6500       1123        150     743870    2323338        495         52     836256      12472        210         20     896639      25149
       6700       1173        139     724691    2330720        522         70     822678      12949        269         27     800938      28653
       6900       1054        112     725451    2953919        522         69     822682      12184        261         26     785269      28199
       7100       1098        174     731504    2255090        502         87     820909      13072        216         15     870777      25336
       7300       1244        156     702596    2317562        531         88     808677      12770        247         18     813081      28126
       7500       1181        143     694538    2226994        545         90     796698      12368        226         14     862177      26597
       7700       1189        147     681836    2183167        555         87     799215      12499        250         17     797699      26342
       7900       1082        149     694010    1926757        555         90     791777      13137        243         20     824061      26772
       8100       1068        145     678222    2791019        552         80     785043      13071        266         16     781563      26579
       8300       1102        135     690978    1851892        582        136     781035      13067        267         18     782060      26683
       8500       1190        191     653566    2068057        574        127     777348      13139        262         21     800524      27086
       8700       1172        185     666525    2031543        602        104     778754      13364        228         13     884802      25340
       8900       1024        179     685123    1689661        594         98     768617      13753        266         20     801557      26075
       9100       1077        166     658295    1756367        615        101     759656      13297        308         19     739619      25677
       9300       1211        203     618593    2055230        606        111     753652      13231        319         23     743849      26041
       9500       1163        189     627123    1794459        615        125     751993      13174        264         19     865898      25795
       9700       1240        202     589520    1983417        649        157     738596      13473        326         71     742113      25528
       9900       1188        207     612908    1830208        635        125     725890      14240        299         40     770069      24714
      10100       1168        219     596998    1781611        647        132     718260      13834        245         35     905581      24854
      10300       1083        222     615543    1506529        641        130     700636      13108        401         24     643222      26497
      10500       1183        210     573875    1753476        648        169     708408      12756        392         30     636559      28712
      10700       1217        234     526025    2014191        648        165     696542      13092        374         26     675566      28555
      10900       1161        179     594406    1722260        647        194     698681      13715        344         45     682158      26681
      11100       1185        209     578309    1919206        670        166     724562      13408        339         50     743402      28010
      11300       1144        185     609694    1791436        671        136     712555      12769        307         36     762260      26575
      11500       1070        188     617941    1470628        650        151     723367      12596        353         21     659704      28015
      11700       1205        199     570787    1801593        673        168     706260      12568        347         12     689414      29196
      11900       1216        174     563915    1761745        686        135     698164      12840        361         10     663126      27517
      12100       1155        218     568867    1596189        677        159     705873      12759        309         14     774833     290747
      12300       1236        187     543536    1738447        705        177     705564      13028        330         21     745009      28134
      12500       1176        202     545135    1651420        696        148     697624      13280        339         20     724057      26461

Vincent
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