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Date:	Mon, 11 Nov 2013 21:52:26 +0100 (CET)
From:	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
To:	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>
cc:	Michael Schmitz <schmitz@...phys.uni-duesseldorf.de>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux/m68k <linux-m68k@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [patch 1/6] hardirq: Make hardirq bits generic

On Mon, 11 Nov 2013, Thomas Gleixner wrote:

> On Mon, 11 Nov 2013, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> > Not what you would expect, right?
> 
> Finally found the issue. The patch below fixes the problem here. The
> little missing detail is, that I zapped GET_CURRENT() assuming blindly
> that this is only needed for the preempt_count hackery. But in fact
> the world and some more depends on it which leads to interesting
> explosions.

Some more thoughts on this.

The whole nesting check in the exisiting low level entry code and what
I tried to resemble with the irq_exit_nested() is pretty pointless.

Let's look at auto_inthandler and ret_from_exception

ENTRY(auto_inthandler)
	SAVE_ALL_INT
	GET_CURRENT(%d0)
	movel	%d0,%a1
	addqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
					|  put exception # in d0
	bfextu	%sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#4,#10},%d0
	subw	#VEC_SPUR,%d0

	movel	%sp,%sp@-
	movel	%d0,%sp@-		|  put vector # on stack
auto_irqhandler_fixup = . + 2
	jsr	do_IRQ			|  process the IRQ
	addql	#8,%sp			|  pop parameters off stack

ret_from_interrupt:
	movel	%curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
	subqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
	jeq	ret_from_last_interrupt
2:	RESTORE_ALL

	ALIGN
ret_from_last_interrupt:
	moveq	#(~ALLOWINT>>8)&0xff,%d0
	andb	%sp@(PT_OFF_SR),%d0
	jne	2b

	/* check if we need to do software interrupts */
	tstl	irq_stat+CPUSTAT_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
	jeq	.Lret_from_exception
	pea	ret_from_exception
	jra	do_softirq


ENTRY(ret_from_exception)
.Lret_from_exception:
	btst	#5,%sp@(PT_OFF_SR)	| check if returning to kernel
	bnes	1f			| if so, skip resched, signals
	....
1:	RESTORE_ALL

So in every interrupt exit path we check:

   1) Whether the hardirq part of preempt_count is zero

   2) Whether the interrupt prio mask of SR on stack is zero

and if we finally reach ret_from_exception we have the final check:

   3) whether we return to kernel or user space.

And this final check is the only one which matters, really.

If you look at the probability of the first two checks catching
anything, then it's pretty low. Most interrupts returns go through
ret_from_exception. Yes, I added counters which prove that at least on
the aranym, but I doubt that it will make a real difference if you run
this on real hardware.

So what's the point of having these checks in the hotpath? The patch
below against 3.12 vanilla works nicely on the aranym and I don't see
a reason why this extra hackery is necessary at all. It's just code
bloat in a hotpath.

Now the only valid concern might be do_softirq itself, but that's
pointless as well. If the softirq is interrupted, then we do not
invoke it again. If the nested interrupt happens before irq_exit()
actually disables interrupts, then we won't invoke it either as the
hardirq part of preempt_count is still not zero.

As a side note: The do_softirq calls in the platform/68xxx entry
pathes are just copied leftovers as well. Both entry code pathes are
not fiddling with the preempt count and both call do_IRQ() which will
call irq_exit() at the end which will invoke do_softirq(), so the
check for more softirqs in the irq return path is just pointless.

Thanks,

	tglx
---
 kernel/entry.S         |   40 ++++------------------------------------
 kernel/ints.c          |    6 ------
 platform/68000/entry.S |   33 ++++++++-------------------------
 platform/68360/entry.S |   24 +++---------------------
 4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 88 deletions(-)


Index: linux-2.6/arch/m68k/kernel/entry.S
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/m68k/kernel/entry.S
+++ linux-2.6/arch/m68k/kernel/entry.S
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 .globl system_call, buserr, trap, resume
 .globl sys_call_table
 .globl __sys_fork, __sys_clone, __sys_vfork
-.globl ret_from_interrupt, bad_interrupt
+.globl bad_interrupt
 .globl auto_irqhandler_fixup
 .globl user_irqvec_fixup
 
@@ -275,8 +275,6 @@ do_delayed_trace:
 ENTRY(auto_inthandler)
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
 	GET_CURRENT(%d0)
-	movel	%d0,%a1
-	addqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
 					|  put exception # in d0
 	bfextu	%sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#4,#10},%d0
 	subw	#VEC_SPUR,%d0
@@ -286,32 +284,13 @@ ENTRY(auto_inthandler)
 auto_irqhandler_fixup = . + 2
 	jsr	do_IRQ			|  process the IRQ
 	addql	#8,%sp			|  pop parameters off stack
-
-ret_from_interrupt:
-	movel	%curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
-	subqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
-	jeq	ret_from_last_interrupt
-2:	RESTORE_ALL
-
-	ALIGN
-ret_from_last_interrupt:
-	moveq	#(~ALLOWINT>>8)&0xff,%d0
-	andb	%sp@(PT_OFF_SR),%d0
-	jne	2b
-
-	/* check if we need to do software interrupts */
-	tstl	irq_stat+CPUSTAT_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
-	jeq	.Lret_from_exception
-	pea	ret_from_exception
-	jra	do_softirq
+	jra	ret_from_exception
 
 /* Handler for user defined interrupt vectors */
 
 ENTRY(user_inthandler)
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
 	GET_CURRENT(%d0)
-	movel	%d0,%a1
-	addqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
 					|  put exception # in d0
 	bfextu	%sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#4,#10},%d0
 user_irqvec_fixup = . + 2
@@ -321,29 +300,18 @@ user_irqvec_fixup = . + 2
 	movel	%d0,%sp@-		|  put vector # on stack
 	jsr	do_IRQ			|  process the IRQ
 	addql	#8,%sp			|  pop parameters off stack
-
-	movel	%curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
-	subqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
-	jeq	ret_from_last_interrupt
-	RESTORE_ALL
+	jra	ret_from_exception
 
 /* Handler for uninitialized and spurious interrupts */
 
 ENTRY(bad_inthandler)
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
 	GET_CURRENT(%d0)
-	movel	%d0,%a1
-	addqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
 
 	movel	%sp,%sp@-
 	jsr	handle_badint
 	addql	#4,%sp
-
-	movel	%curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
-	subqb	#1,%a1@(TINFO_PREEMPT+1)
-	jeq	ret_from_last_interrupt
-	RESTORE_ALL
-
+	jra	ret_from_exception
 
 resume:
 	/*
Index: linux-2.6/arch/m68k/kernel/ints.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/m68k/kernel/ints.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/m68k/kernel/ints.c
@@ -58,12 +58,6 @@ void __init init_IRQ(void)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	/* assembly irq entry code relies on this... */
-	if (HARDIRQ_MASK != 0x00ff0000) {
-		extern void hardirq_mask_is_broken(void);
-		hardirq_mask_is_broken();
-	}
-
 	for (i = IRQ_AUTO_1; i <= IRQ_AUTO_7; i++)
 		irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &auto_irq_chip, handle_simple_irq);
 
Index: linux-2.6/arch/m68k/platform/68000/entry.S
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/m68k/platform/68000/entry.S
+++ linux-2.6/arch/m68k/platform/68000/entry.S
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 .globl ret_from_exception
 .globl ret_from_signal
 .globl sys_call_table
-.globl ret_from_interrupt
 .globl bad_interrupt
 .globl inthandler1
 .globl inthandler2
@@ -137,7 +136,7 @@ inthandler1:
 	movel	#65,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 inthandler2:
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
@@ -148,7 +147,7 @@ inthandler2:
 	movel	#66,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 inthandler3:
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
@@ -159,7 +158,7 @@ inthandler3:
 	movel	#67,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 inthandler4:
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
@@ -170,7 +169,7 @@ inthandler4:
 	movel	#68,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 inthandler5:
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
@@ -181,7 +180,7 @@ inthandler5:
 	movel	#69,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 inthandler6:
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
@@ -192,7 +191,7 @@ inthandler6:
 	movel	#70,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 inthandler7:
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
@@ -203,7 +202,7 @@ inthandler7:
 	movel	#71,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 inthandler:
 	SAVE_ALL_INT
@@ -214,23 +213,7 @@ inthandler:
 	movel	%d0,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
 	jbsr	process_int		/*  process the IRQ*/
 3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
-
-ret_from_interrupt:
-	jeq	1f
-2:
-	RESTORE_ALL
-1:
-	moveb	%sp@(PT_OFF_SR), %d0
-	and	#7, %d0
-	jhi	2b
-
-	/* check if we need to do software interrupts */
-	jeq	ret_from_exception
-
-	pea	ret_from_exception
-	jra	do_softirq
-
+	bra	ret_from_exception
 
 /*
  * Handler for uninitialized and spurious interrupts.
Index: linux-2.6/arch/m68k/platform/68360/entry.S
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/m68k/platform/68360/entry.S
+++ linux-2.6/arch/m68k/platform/68360/entry.S
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
 .globl ret_from_exception
 .globl ret_from_signal
 .globl sys_call_table
-.globl ret_from_interrupt
 .globl bad_interrupt
 .globl inthandler
 
@@ -132,26 +131,9 @@ inthandler:
 
 	movel	%sp,%sp@-
 	movel	%d0,%sp@- 		/*  put vector # on stack*/
-	jbsr	do_IRQ			/*  process the IRQ*/
-3:     	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
-	bra	ret_from_interrupt
-
-ret_from_interrupt:
-	jeq	1f
-2:
-	RESTORE_ALL
-1:
-	moveb	%sp@(PT_OFF_SR), %d0
-	and	#7, %d0
-	jhi	2b
-	/* check if we need to do software interrupts */
-
-	movel	irq_stat+CPUSTAT_SOFTIRQ_PENDING,%d0
-	jeq	ret_from_exception
-
-	pea	ret_from_exception
-	jra	do_softirq
-
+	jbsr	do_IRQ			/*  process the IRQ */
+	addql	#8,%sp			/*  pop parameters off stack*/
+	jra	ret_from_exception
 
 /*
  * Handler for uninitialized and spurious interrupts.




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