linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/9] dt: Handle passed/built-in DT selection in early_init_dt

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Message-ID: <CACxGe6vfREzoMEc6GH1XUJK9ino1-mX38p85GGxMyFQbq-w6Fg@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Thu, 21 Nov 2013 12:33:26 +0000
From:	Grant Likely <grant.likely@...retlab.ca>
To:	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
	Rob Herring <rob.herring@...xeda.com>
Cc:	"devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-arch@...r.kernel.org" <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/9] dt: Handle passed/built-in DT selection in early_init_dt_scan()

On Thu, Nov 21, 2013 at 12:23 PM, Grant Likely
<grant.likely@...retlab.ca> wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 21, 2013 at 12:21 PM, Grant Likely
> <grant.likely@...retlab.ca> wrote:
>> On Tue, 19 Nov 2013 12:12:26 +0100, Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org> wrote:
>>> Let early_init_dt_scan() fall-back to the built-in DT if no DT was passed,
>>> or if it's invalid, so architectures don't have to duplicate this logic.
>>>
>>> Suggested-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@...xeda.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>
>>> ---
>>>  drivers/of/fdt.c       |   24 +++++++++++++++++-------
>>>  include/linux/of_fdt.h |    1 +
>>>  2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c
>>> index 2fa024b97c43..a797cd43bc8b 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/of/fdt.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c
>>> @@ -868,18 +868,28 @@ void * __init __weak early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
>>>
>>>  bool __init early_init_dt_scan(void *params)
>>>  {
>>> -     if (!params)
>>> -             return false;
>>> -
>>>       /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
>>>       initial_boot_params = params;
>>>
>>> -     /* check device tree validity */
>>> -     if (be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->magic) != OF_DT_HEADER) {
>>> -             initial_boot_params = NULL;
>>> -             return false;
>>> +     /* check passed device tree validity */
>>> +     if (initial_boot_params &&
>>> +         be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->magic) == OF_DT_HEADER) {
>>> +             pr_info("FDT at %p\n", initial_boot_params);
>>> +             goto found;
>>> +     }
>>> +
>>> +     /* check built-in device tree validity */
>>> +     initial_boot_params = &__dtb_start;
>>> +     if (__dtb_end != (void *)&__dtb_start &&
>>> +         be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->magic) == OF_DT_HEADER) {
>>> +             pr_info("Compiled-in FDT at %p\n", initial_boot_params);
>>> +             goto found;
>>
>> __dtb_start is in an init section which is discarded after initcalls.
>> For this to work, the dtb needs to be copied into a region of allocated
>> memory. The dtb section can also potentially contain multiple .dtb
>> blobs. In the use case that you care about you are probably only
>> thinking about one, but it is entirely possible for device drivers to
>> have a dtb linked in which may break this if it gets linked in a
>> different order. The specific example I'm thinking about is I want to
>> have the DT selftest code load an overlay to get testcase data from a
>> dtb blob.
>>
>> The other concern I have here is that I don't really want this to be the
>> default on a lot of platforms. ARM and PowerPC for instance should only
>> get the default dtb from the boot wrapper. It needs to be configurable
>> in some way.
>>
>> Instead of using __dtb_start, it would probably solve both of the above
>> problems if the build-in DTB has a specific label identifying it as the
>> default DT.
>
> Er, not quite. It still doesn't solve the init section discard
> problem. That still needs solving.

Okay, I've got one more comment on this. I know that some
architectures use unflatten_and_copy_devicetree() to sort out the dtb
copy problem. My point here is that for this to become generic code
then early_init_dt_scan() needs to grow the ability to differentiate
between a DT that needs to be copied (built in) vs. a DT that is
already in safe memory. The contents of
unflatten_and_copy_devicetree() could even be rolled into
unflatten_devicetree() if there is a common way to indicate whether or
not the DT needs to be copied that early_init_dt_scan() can
manipulate. ie. a global flag.

g.
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