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Date:	Wed, 25 Dec 2013 11:56:15 +0800
From:	Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@...el.com>
To:	Alex Shi <alex.shi@...aro.org>
Cc:	Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@...el.com>,
	"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@...el.com>, lkp@...org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [sched] perf-stat.cpu-migrations changes in dd write test

On Wed, Dec 25, 2013 at 11:30:27AM +0800, Alex Shi wrote:
> On 12/23/2013 01:24 PM, Fengguang Wu wrote:
> > On Mon, Dec 23, 2013 at 01:19:04PM +0800, Alex Shi wrote:
> >> On 12/22/2013 08:30 AM, fengguang.wu@...el.com wrote:
> >>> Alex,
> >>>
> >>> We noticed some perf-stat.cpu-migrations changes by your commit
> >>
> >> Thanks for your wonder testing, Fengguang!
> >> How many CPU in your system and how many dd task running?
> > 
> > For the case
> > 
> >         kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> > 
> > It's a KVM with 4 CPUs, 16G memory. There are 4 virtual disks, on top
> > of each disk there runs 10 dd tasks.
> 
> I don't know much of kvm. Where the data get from, VM guest or VM host?

The data are collected in the VM guest.

Thanks,
Fengguang

> Looks like any guest cpu usage will be counted as user usage in vmstat.
> and Does the CS and cpu migration reducing cause dd performance increase?
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Fengguang
> > 
> >>>
> >>> 6eb8b571283e64e96ca1a91aad085f9e08f857f0 is the first bad commit
> >>> commit 6eb8b571283e64e96ca1a91aad085f9e08f857f0
> >>> Author: Alex Shi <alex.shi@...aro.org>
> >>> Date:   Tue Nov 19 20:29:51 2013 +0800
> >>>
> >>>     sched: remove rq->cpu_load[load_idx] array
> >>>     
> >>>     Since load_idx effect removed in load balance, we don't need the
> >>>     load_idx decays in scheduler. that will save some process in sched_tick
> >>>     and others places.
> >>>     
> >>>     Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@...aro.org>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Here are the changed stats comparing to its parent commit:
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>      37779 ~40%    +115.2%      81288 ~50%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>      37779         +115.2%      81288       TOTAL proc-vmstat.pgscan_direct_normal
> >>>
> >>> kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd: proc-vmstat.pgscan_direct_normal
> >>>
> >>>    160000 ++----------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>    140000 ++                                                                O
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>    120000 ++                                                                |
> >>>           |                O                                                |
> >>>    100000 ++                                                                |
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>     80000 ++                               O                                |
> >>>           |                                                               ..*
> >>>     60000 ++                                                          ....  |
> >>>           |                                                       ....      |
> >>>     40000 *+...............                                 O ....          |
> >>>           O                *...............         ........*.              |
> >>>     20000 ++-------------------------------*--------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>     121579 ~ 6%     -50.8%      59852 ~13%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>     121579          -50.8%      59852       TOTAL softirqs.SCHED
> >>>
> >>>             kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd: softirqs.SCHED
> >>>
> >>>    140000 ++----------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>    130000 ++           ....*...........                 ....*.......        |
> >>>           |    ........                ....     ........            ......  |
> >>>    120000 *+...                            *....                          ..|
> >>>    110000 ++                                                                *
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>    100000 ++                                                                |
> >>>     90000 ++                                                                |
> >>>     80000 ++                                                                |
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>     70000 ++                               O                O               |
> >>>     60000 ++               O                                                |
> >>>           |                                                                 O
> >>>     50000 O+                                                                |
> >>>     40000 ++----------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>       5636 ~ 4%     -22.1%       4392 ~17%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>       5636          -22.1%       4392       TOTAL proc-vmstat.nr_tlb_remote_flush
> >>>
> >>>  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd: proc-vmstat.nr_tlb_remote_flush
> >>>
> >>>    6500 ++------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    6000 ++       ........*............                                      |
> >>>         *........                     ....                                  |
> >>>    5500 ++               O                *................*................|
> >>>         |                                                                   *
> >>>    5000 ++                                O                                 |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    4500 ++                                                 O                |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    4000 ++                                                                  |
> >>>         |                                                                   O
> >>>    3500 O+                                                                  |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    3000 ++------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>       5679 ~ 4%     -21.9%       4437 ~17%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>       5679          -21.9%       4437       TOTAL proc-vmstat.nr_tlb_remote_flush_received
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>    6500 ++------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    6000 ++       ........*........                                          |
> >>>         *........                 ......                                    |
> >>>         |                               ..         ........*................|
> >>>    5500 ++               O                *........                         *
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    5000 ++                                O                                 |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    4500 ++                                                 O                |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    4000 ++                                                                  |
> >>>         |                                                                   O
> >>>    3500 O+------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>        167 ~11%     +19.4%        200 ~ 4%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>        167          +19.4%        200       TOTAL uptime.idle
> >>>
> >>>             kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd: uptime.idle
> >>>
> >>>    220 ++-------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>        |                                                                    O
> >>>    210 ++                                                                   |
> >>>    200 O+                                 O                                 |
> >>>        |              ..*.....                             O                |
> >>>    190 ++         ....  O     ...                                           |
> >>>    180 ++     ....               ....                                       |
> >>>        |  ....                       ....                                   |
> >>>    170 *+.                               .                                 .*
> >>>    160 ++                                 *......                      .... |
> >>>        |                                         ....               ...     |
> >>>    150 ++                                            ....        ...        |
> >>>    140 ++                                                ..  ....           |
> >>>        |                                                   *.               |
> >>>    130 ++-------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>     154781 ~ 5%     -66.8%      51449 ~ 8%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>     154781          -66.8%      51449       TOTAL perf-stat.cpu-migrations
> >>>
> >>>        kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd: perf-stat.cpu-migrations
> >>>
> >>>    180000 ++----------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>           |            ....*...........                                     |
> >>>    160000 ++   ........                ....         ........*...............|
> >>>           *....                            *........                        *
> >>>    140000 ++                                                                |
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>    120000 ++                                                                |
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>    100000 ++                                                                |
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>     80000 ++                                                                |
> >>>           |                                                                 |
> >>>     60000 ++                                                O               |
> >>>           |                O               O                                O
> >>>     40000 O+----------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>       1943 ~ 3%      -7.8%       1792 ~ 4%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>       1943           -7.8%       1792       TOTAL vmstat.system.cs
> >>>
> >>>           kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd: vmstat.system.cs
> >>>
> >>>    2050 ++------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>         |                         ........*................*.....           |
> >>>    2000 ++              .*........                               ...        |
> >>>    1950 ++          ....                                            ...     |
> >>>         |        ...                                                   .... |
> >>>    1900 ++    ...                                                          .|
> >>>    1850 ++....                            O                O                *
> >>>         *.                                                                  |
> >>>    1800 ++               O                                                  O
> >>>    1750 ++                                                                  |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    1700 ++                                                                  |
> >>>    1650 O+                                                                  |
> >>>         |                                                                   |
> >>>    1600 ++------------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 1de157d718f6494       6eb8b571283e64e96ca1  
> >>> ---------------  -------------------------  
> >>>    1216177 ~ 3%      -9.4%    1101605 ~ 7%  kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd
> >>>    1216177           -9.4%    1101605       TOTAL perf-stat.context-switches
> >>>
> >>>       kbuildx/micro/dd-write/4HDD-JBOD-cfq-ext4-10dd: perf-stat.context-switches
> >>>
> >>>     1.3e+06 ++--------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>             |             ..*...............                                |
> >>>    1.25e+06 ++      ......                  *...............*.......        |
> >>>             |  .....                                                ......  |
> >>>     1.2e+06 *+.                             O                             ..|
> >>>    1.15e+06 ++                                              O               *
> >>>             |               O                                               |
> >>>     1.1e+06 ++                                                              |
> >>>             |                                                               O
> >>>    1.05e+06 ++                                                              |
> >>>       1e+06 ++                                                              |
> >>>             |                                                               |
> >>>      950000 O+                                                              |
> >>>             |                                                               |
> >>>      900000 ++--------------------------------------------------------------+
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> -- 
> >> Thanks
> >>     Alex
> 
> 
> -- 
> Thanks
>     Alex
--
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