linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/1] suspend: make sync() on suspend-to-RAM optional

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Message-ID: <52E0C6F8.5050004@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date:	Thu, 23 Jan 2014 13:08:32 +0530
From:	"Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>
CC:	rjw@...k.pl, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>, rui.zhang@...el.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] suspend: make sync() on suspend-to-RAM optional

On 01/23/2014 12:41 PM, Len Brown wrote:
> From: Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>
> 
> Linux suspend-to-RAM was unreliable when first developed,
> and so sys_sync() was invoked inside the kernel at the
> start of every suspend flow.
> 
> Today, many devices are invoking suspend with
> high reliability and high frequency, and they don't
> want to be forced to pay for sync on every suspend.
> 
> So here we make it optional.
> De-select CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SYNC to delete the call entirely.
> or keep CONFIG_PM_SLEEP and you can now clear the
> sys/power/sleep_sync attribte to disable the sync
> from user-space.
> 
> As we have had this call for a long time,
> the default remains to keep the call, and to
> invoke it on every suspend.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>
> ---
>  kernel/power/Kconfig   |  8 ++++++++
>  kernel/power/main.c    | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  kernel/power/power.h   |  1 +
>  kernel/power/suspend.c | 10 +++++++---
>  4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/power/Kconfig b/kernel/power/Kconfig
> index 2fac9cc..d2927ce 100644
> --- a/kernel/power/Kconfig
> +++ b/kernel/power/Kconfig
> @@ -102,6 +102,14 @@ config PM_SLEEP_SMP
>  	depends on PM_SLEEP
>  	select HOTPLUG_CPU
> 
> +config PM_SLEEP_SYNC

How about naming it as PM_SLEEP_FS_SYNC (and similarly in the sysfs files
and variable names as well). Just to avoid confusion with "synchronous/async".

Regards,
Srivatsa S. Bhat

> +	bool "Suspend to RAM starts with in-kernel call to sync()"
> +	default y
> +	depends on PM_SLEEP
> +	---help---
> +	Build a call to sync() into the Linux kernel suspend to RAM flow.
> +	The sync can still be skipped by clearing /sys/power/sleep_sync.
> +
>  config PM_AUTOSLEEP
>  	bool "Opportunistic sleep"
>  	depends on PM_SLEEP
> diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c
> index 1d1bf63..1102871 100644
> --- a/kernel/power/main.c
> +++ b/kernel/power/main.c
> @@ -71,6 +71,36 @@ static ssize_t pm_async_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> 
>  power_attr(pm_async);
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SYNC
> +
> +/* If set, sync file systems at start of suspend flow */
> +int pm_sleep_sync_enabled = 1;
> +
> +static ssize_t pm_sleep_sync_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> +			     char *buf)
> +{
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pm_sleep_sync_enabled);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t pm_sleep_sync_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
> +			      const char *buf, size_t n)
> +{
> +	unsigned long val;
> +
> +	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (val > 1)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	pm_sleep_sync_enabled = val;
> +	return n;
> +}
> +
> +power_attr(pm_sleep_sync);
> +
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SYNC */
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
>  int pm_test_level = TEST_NONE;
> 
> @@ -592,6 +622,9 @@ static struct attribute * g[] = {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
>  	&pm_async_attr.attr,
>  	&wakeup_count_attr.attr,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SYNC
> +	&pm_sleep_sync_attr.attr,
> +#endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP
>  	&autosleep_attr.attr,
>  #endif
> diff --git a/kernel/power/power.h b/kernel/power/power.h
> index 7d4b7ff..dca60a7 100644
> --- a/kernel/power/power.h
> +++ b/kernel/power/power.h
> @@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ static inline void suspend_test_finish(const char *label) {}
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
>  /* kernel/power/main.c */
>  extern int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val);
> +extern int pm_sleep_sync_enabled;
>  #endif
> 
>  #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
> diff --git a/kernel/power/suspend.c b/kernel/power/suspend.c
> index 62ee437..2fb2f51 100644
> --- a/kernel/power/suspend.c
> +++ b/kernel/power/suspend.c
> @@ -333,9 +333,13 @@ static int enter_state(suspend_state_t state)
>  	if (state == PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE)
>  		freeze_begin();
> 
> -	printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... ");
> -	sys_sync();
> -	printk("done.\n");
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SYNC
> +	if (pm_sleep_sync_enabled) {
> +		printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... ");
> +		sys_sync();
> +		printk("done.\n");
> +	}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SYNC */
> 
>  	pr_debug("PM: Preparing system for %s sleep\n", pm_states[state]);
>  	error = suspend_prepare(state);
> 


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