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Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2014 13:06:27 -0800
From: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To: linux-audit@...hat.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
Steve Grubb <sgrubb@...hat.com>, Eric Paris <eparis@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3] audit: Turn off TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT when there are no rules
This toggles TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT as needed when rules change instead
of leaving it set whenever rules might be set in the future. This
reduces syscall latency from >60ns to closer to 40ns on my laptop.
This code is a little bit tricky. It's not safe to turn
TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT off during a syscall that is being audited. So,
with this change, the only thing that ever turns TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT
off after a process has been created is __audit_syscall_exit.
This has the somewhat odd side-effect that, unless there's a
'task,never' rule, every task's first syscall will use the slow
path. This should be more or less unnoticable (what's another
20-40ns at task creation time between friends?).
There is a user-visible effect of this change: if there are no audit
rules, then events like AVC denials will not result in a syscall
audit record being written. I'm happy to accept this minor loss in
debuggability in exchange for a massive speedup of all system calls
on default distribution configurations.
A better solution would be to ditch the syscall entry hook entirely
and use the syscall_get_xyz calls as needed to fill in the context.
This could be done on top of this patch, but it would be more code.
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@...hat.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
---
Changes from v2 (actually v2.1):
- Use for_each_process_thread instead of do_each_thread :)
- Turn off TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT lazily, thus hopefully avoiding all of
the nasty cases that Oleg noticed.
Changes from v1:
- For new tasks, set flags in a new audit_sync_flags callback instead of
in audit_alloc (thanks, Oleg).
- Rework locking.
- Use irqsave/irqrestore to avoid having to think about who else might have
taken spinlocks.
include/linux/audit.h | 8 ++++++--
kernel/auditfilter.c | 4 ++--
kernel/auditsc.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/audit.h b/include/linux/audit.h
index aa865a9..ab00ffb 100644
--- a/include/linux/audit.h
+++ b/include/linux/audit.h
@@ -298,7 +298,8 @@ static inline void audit_mmap_fd(int fd, int flags)
__audit_mmap_fd(fd, flags);
}
-extern int audit_n_rules;
+extern void audit_inc_n_rules(void);
+extern void audit_dec_n_rules(void);
extern int audit_signals;
#else /* CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL */
static inline int audit_alloc(struct task_struct *task)
@@ -404,7 +405,10 @@ static inline void audit_mmap_fd(int fd, int flags)
{ }
static inline void audit_ptrace(struct task_struct *t)
{ }
-#define audit_n_rules 0
+static inline void audit_inc_n_rules(void)
+{ }
+static inline void audit_dec_n_rules(void)
+{ }
#define audit_signals 0
#endif /* CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL */
diff --git a/kernel/auditfilter.c b/kernel/auditfilter.c
index 14a78cc..4c7054b 100644
--- a/kernel/auditfilter.c
+++ b/kernel/auditfilter.c
@@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ static inline int audit_add_rule(struct audit_entry *entry)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
if (!dont_count)
- audit_n_rules++;
+ audit_inc_n_rules();
if (!audit_match_signal(entry))
audit_signals++;
@@ -955,7 +955,7 @@ static inline int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry)
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
if (!dont_count)
- audit_n_rules--;
+ audit_dec_n_rules();
if (!audit_match_signal(entry))
audit_signals--;
diff --git a/kernel/auditsc.c b/kernel/auditsc.c
index 7aef2f4..d76947c 100644
--- a/kernel/auditsc.c
+++ b/kernel/auditsc.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
#define MAX_EXECVE_AUDIT_LEN 7500
/* number of audit rules */
-int audit_n_rules;
+static int audit_n_rules;
/* determines whether we collect data for signals sent */
int audit_signals;
@@ -911,6 +911,39 @@ static inline struct audit_context *audit_alloc_context(enum audit_state state)
return context;
}
+void audit_inc_n_rules()
+{
+ struct task_struct *p, *t;
+
+ read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ audit_n_rules++;
+ smp_wmb();
+ if (audit_n_rules == 1) {
+ /*
+ * We now have a rule; we need to hook syscall entry.
+ */
+ for_each_process_thread(p, t) {
+ if (t->audit_context)
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT);
+ }
+ }
+ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+}
+
+void audit_dec_n_rules()
+{
+ read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ --audit_n_rules;
+ BUG_ON(audit_n_rules < 0);
+
+ /*
+ * If audit_n_rules == 0, then __audit_syscall_exit will clear
+ * TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT.
+ */
+
+ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+}
+
/**
* audit_alloc - allocate an audit context block for a task
* @tsk: task
@@ -938,11 +971,12 @@ int audit_alloc(struct task_struct *tsk)
if (!(context = audit_alloc_context(state))) {
kfree(key);
audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_alloc");
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT);
return -ENOMEM;
}
context->filterkey = key;
- tsk->audit_context = context;
+ tsk->audit_context = context;
set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT);
return 0;
}
@@ -1528,6 +1562,25 @@ void __audit_syscall_exit(int success, long return_code)
context->filterkey = NULL;
}
tsk->audit_context = context;
+
+ if (ACCESS_ONCE(audit_n_rules) == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Either this is the very first syscall by this process or
+ * audit_dec_n_rules recently set audit_n_rules to zero.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ /* audit_inc_n_rules could increment audit_n_rules here... */
+
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT);
+
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ if (ACCESS_ONCE(audit_n_rules) != 0) {
+ /* ... if so, set TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT again. */
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT);
+ }
+ }
}
static inline void handle_one(const struct inode *inode)
--
1.8.5.3
--
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