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Date:	Mon, 17 Feb 2014 14:20:29 +0100
From:	"Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@...il.com>
To:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
CC:	mtk.manpages@...il.com, Dario Faggioli <raistlin@...ux.it>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, rostedt@...dmis.org,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>, fweisbec@...il.com,
	darren@...art.com, johan.eker@...csson.com, p.faure@...tech.ch,
	Linux Kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	claudio@...dence.eu.com, michael@...rulasolutions.com,
	fchecconi@...il.com, tommaso.cucinotta@...up.it,
	juri.lelli@...il.com, nicola.manica@...i.unitn.it,
	luca.abeni@...tn.it, dhaval.giani@...il.com, hgu1972@...il.com,
	Paul McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	insop.song@...il.com, liming.wang@...driver.com, jkacur@...hat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 01/13] sched: Add 3 new scheduler syscalls to support
 an extended scheduling parameters ABI

Hello Peter,

On 02/14/2014 05:19 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 14, 2014 at 03:13:22PM +0100, Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) wrote:
>> Peter, Dario,
>>
>> This is a little late in the day, but I think it's an important point
>> to just check before this API goes final.
>>
>>> SYNOPSIS
>>>         #include <sched.h>
>>>
>>>         struct sched_attr {
>>>                 u32 size;
>>>
>>>                 u32 sched_policy;
>>>                 u64 sched_flags;
>> [...]
>>>         };
>>>
>>>         int sched_setattr(pid_t pid, const struct sched_attr *attr);
>>>
>>>         int sched_getattr(pid_t pid, const struct sched_attr *attr, unsigned int size);
>>
>> So, I that there's a flags field in the structure, which allows for
>> some extensibility for these calls in the future. However, is it
>> worthwhile to consider adding a 'flags' argument in the base signature
>> of either of these calls, to allow for some possible extensions in the
>> future. (See http://lwn.net/SubscriberLink/585415/7b905c0248a158a2/ ).
> 
> Sure why not.. 

Well, it doesn't need to be added gratuitously -- just if you think there's
some nonzero chance it might prove useful in the future ;-).

> I picked 'unsigned long' for the flags argument; I don't
> think there's a real standard for this, I've seen: 'int' 'unsigned int'
> and 'unsigned long' flags.
> 
> Please holler if there is indeed a preference and I picked the wrong
> one.
> 
> BTW; do you need more text on the manpage thingy I send you or was that
> sufficient?

If your could take another pass though your existing text, to incorporate the
new flags stuff, and then send a page to me + linux-man@
that would be great.

Cheers,

Michael


> ---
> Subject: sched: Add 'flags' argument to sched_{set,get}attr() syscalls
> 
> Because of a recent syscall design debate; its deemed appropriate for
> each syscall to have a flags argument for future extension; without
> immediately requiring new syscalls.
> 
> Suggested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
> ---
>  include/linux/syscalls.h |  6 ++++--
>  kernel/sched/core.c      | 11 ++++++-----
>  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
> index 40ed9e9a77e5..bf41aeb09078 100644
> --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
> +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
> @@ -281,13 +281,15 @@ asmlinkage long sys_sched_setscheduler(pid_t pid, int policy,
>  asmlinkage long sys_sched_setparam(pid_t pid,
>  					struct sched_param __user *param);
>  asmlinkage long sys_sched_setattr(pid_t pid,
> -					struct sched_attr __user *attr);
> +					struct sched_attr __user *attr,
> +					unsigned long flags);
>  asmlinkage long sys_sched_getscheduler(pid_t pid);
>  asmlinkage long sys_sched_getparam(pid_t pid,
>  					struct sched_param __user *param);
>  asmlinkage long sys_sched_getattr(pid_t pid,
>  					struct sched_attr __user *attr,
> -					unsigned int size);
> +					unsigned int size,
> +					unsigned long flags);
>  asmlinkage long sys_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
>  					unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr);
>  asmlinkage long sys_sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> index fb9764fbc537..deeaa54fdf92 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -3631,13 +3631,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_setparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
>   * @pid: the pid in question.
>   * @uattr: structure containing the extended parameters.
>   */
> -SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_setattr, pid_t, pid, struct sched_attr __user *, uattr)
> +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setattr, pid_t, pid, struct sched_attr __user *, uattr,
> +			       unsigned long, flags)
>  {
>  	struct sched_attr attr;
>  	struct task_struct *p;
>  	int retval;
>  
> -	if (!uattr || pid < 0)
> +	if (!uattr || pid < 0 || flags)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	if (sched_copy_attr(uattr, &attr))
> @@ -3774,8 +3775,8 @@ static int sched_read_attr(struct sched_attr __user *uattr,
>   * @uattr: structure containing the extended parameters.
>   * @size: sizeof(attr) for fwd/bwd comp.
>   */
> -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getattr, pid_t, pid, struct sched_attr __user *, uattr,
> -		unsigned int, size)
> +SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sched_getattr, pid_t, pid, struct sched_attr __user *, uattr,
> +		unsigned int, size, unsigned long, flags)
>  {
>  	struct sched_attr attr = {
>  		.size = sizeof(struct sched_attr),
> @@ -3784,7 +3785,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getattr, pid_t, pid, struct sched_attr __user *, uattr,
>  	int retval;
>  
>  	if (!uattr || pid < 0 || size > PAGE_SIZE ||
> -	    size < SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0)
> +	    size < SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 || flags)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	rcu_read_lock();
> 


-- 
Michael Kerrisk
Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/
Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/
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