linux-kernel - [PATCH 3.12 42/82] iio: ak8975: Fix calculation formula for convert micro tesla to gauss unit

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Message-Id: <20140220235020.733502592@linuxfoundation.org>
Date:	Thu, 20 Feb 2014 15:52:25 -0800
From:	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	stable@...r.kernel.org, Beomho Seo <beomho.seo@...sung.com>,
	Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 3.12 42/82] iio: ak8975: Fix calculation formula for convert micro tesla to gauss unit

3.12-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Beomho Seo <beomho.seo@...sung.com>

commit bef44abccb2677e8d16e50b75316d4fd1061be81 upstream.

This effects the reported scale of the raw values, and thus userspace
applications that use this value.

One micro tesla equal 0.01 gauss. So I have fixed calculation formula And add RAW_TO_GAUSS macro.
ASA is in the range of 0 to 255. If multiply 0.003, calculation result(in_magn_[*]_scale) is
always 0. So multiply 3000 and return and IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO.
As a result, read_raw call back function return accurate scale value.

Signed-off-by: Beomho Seo <beomho.seo@...sung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>

---
 drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c |   16 +++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.c
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
 #define AK8975_MAX_CONVERSION_TIMEOUT	500
 #define AK8975_CONVERSION_DONE_POLL_TIME 10
 #define AK8975_DATA_READY_TIMEOUT	((100*HZ)/1000)
+#define RAW_TO_GAUSS(asa) ((((asa) + 128) * 3000) / 256)
 
 /*
  * Per-instance context data for the device.
@@ -265,15 +266,15 @@ static int ak8975_setup(struct i2c_clien
  *
  * Since 1uT = 100 gauss, our final scale factor becomes:
  *
- * Hadj = H * ((ASA + 128) / 256) * 3/10 * 100
- * Hadj = H * ((ASA + 128) * 30 / 256
+ * Hadj = H * ((ASA + 128) / 256) * 3/10 * 1/100
+ * Hadj = H * ((ASA + 128) * 0.003) / 256
  *
  * Since ASA doesn't change, we cache the resultant scale factor into the
  * device context in ak8975_setup().
  */
-	data->raw_to_gauss[0] = ((data->asa[0] + 128) * 30) >> 8;
-	data->raw_to_gauss[1] = ((data->asa[1] + 128) * 30) >> 8;
-	data->raw_to_gauss[2] = ((data->asa[2] + 128) * 30) >> 8;
+	data->raw_to_gauss[0] = RAW_TO_GAUSS(data->asa[0]);
+	data->raw_to_gauss[1] = RAW_TO_GAUSS(data->asa[1]);
+	data->raw_to_gauss[2] = RAW_TO_GAUSS(data->asa[2]);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -428,8 +429,9 @@ static int ak8975_read_raw(struct iio_de
 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
 		return ak8975_read_axis(indio_dev, chan->address, val);
 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
-		*val = data->raw_to_gauss[chan->address];
-		return IIO_VAL_INT;
+		*val = 0;
+		*val2 = data->raw_to_gauss[chan->address];
+		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
 }


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