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Message-Id: <20140311150733.efcc594dd7fe59c9c5fe9325@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2014 15:07:33 -0700
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: paulus@...ba.org, oleg@...hat.com, mingo@...nel.org,
rjw@...ysocki.net, rusty@...tcorp.com.au, peterz@...radead.org,
tglx@...utronix.de, paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, tj@...nel.org,
walken@...gle.com, ego@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, linux@....linux.org.uk,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arch@...r.kernel.org,
linux-pm@...r.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@...abs.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 00/52] CPU hotplug: Fix issues with callback
registration
On Tue, 11 Mar 2014 02:03:52 +0530 "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@...ux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Many subsystems and drivers have the need to register CPU hotplug callbacks
> from their init routines and also perform initialization for the CPUs that are
> already online. But unfortunately there is no race-free way to achieve this
> today.
>
> For example, consider this piece of code:
>
> get_online_cpus();
>
> for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
> init_cpu(cpu);
>
> register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
>
> put_online_cpus();
>
> This is not safe because there is a possibility of an ABBA deadlock involving
> the cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock.
>
> CPU 0 CPU 1
> ----- -----
>
> Acquire cpu_hotplug.lock
> [via get_online_cpus()]
>
> CPU online/offline operation
> takes cpu_add_remove_lock
> [via cpu_maps_update_begin()]
>
> Try to acquire
> cpu_add_remove_lock
> [via register_cpu_notifier()]
>
> CPU online/offline operation
> tries to acquire cpu_hotplug.lock
> [via cpu_hotplug_begin()]
Can't we fix this by using a different (ie: new) lock to protect
cpu_chain?
--
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