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Date: Fri, 28 Mar 2014 09:47:38 -0400
From: Jovi Zhangwei <jovi.zhangwei@...il.com>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.org>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
Jovi Zhangwei <jovi.zhangwei@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH 17/28] ktap: add userspace/kp_main.c
Main entry for userspace ktap tool.
[root@...alhost ktap]# ./ktap
Usage: ktap [options] file [script args] -- cmd [args]
or: ktap [options] -e one-liner -- cmd [args]
Options and arguments:
-o file : send script output to file, instead of stderr
-p pid : specific tracing pid
-C cpu : cpu to monitor in system-wide
-T : show timestamp for event
-V : show version
-v : enable verbose mode
-q : suppress start tracing message
-d : dry run mode(register NULL callback to perf events)
-s : simple event tracing
-b : list byte codes
-le [glob] : list pre-defined events in system
-lf DSO : list available functions from DSO
-lm DSO : list available sdt notes from DSO
file : program read from script file
-- cmd [args] : workload to tracing
Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhangwei <jovi.zhangwei@...il.com>
---
tools/ktap/userspace/kp_main.c | 443 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 443 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/ktap/userspace/kp_main.c
diff --git a/tools/ktap/userspace/kp_main.c b/tools/ktap/userspace/kp_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..34f94a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/ktap/userspace/kp_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+/*
+ * main.c - ktap compiler and loader entry
+ *
+ * This file is part of ktap by Jovi Zhangwei.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Jovi Zhangwei <jovi.zhangwei@...il.com>.
+ *
+ * ktap is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * ktap is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+#include "../include/ktap_types.h"
+#include "kp_lex.h"
+#include "kp_parse.h"
+#include "kp_symbol.h"
+
+static void usage(const char *msg_fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, msg_fmt);
+ vfprintf(stderr, msg_fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"Usage: ktap [options] file [script args] -- cmd [args]\n"
+" or: ktap [options] -e one-liner -- cmd [args]\n"
+"\n"
+"Options and arguments:\n"
+" -o file : send script output to file, instead of stderr\n"
+" -p pid : specific tracing pid\n"
+" -C cpu : cpu to monitor in system-wide\n"
+" -T : show timestamp for event\n"
+" -V : show version\n"
+" -v : enable verbose mode\n"
+" -q : suppress start tracing message\n"
+" -d : dry run mode(register NULL callback to perf events)\n"
+" -s : simple event tracing\n"
+" -b : list byte codes\n"
+" -le [glob] : list pre-defined events in system\n"
+#ifndef NO_LIBELF
+" -lf DSO : list available functions from DSO\n"
+" -lm DSO : list available sdt notes from DSO\n"
+#endif
+" file : program read from script file\n"
+" -- cmd [args] : workload to tracing\n");
+
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+#define handle_error(str) do { perror(str); exit(-1); } while(0)
+
+ktap_option_t uparm;
+static int ktap_trunk_mem_size = 1024;
+
+static int kp_writer(const void* p, size_t sz, void* ud)
+{
+ if (uparm.trunk_len + sz > ktap_trunk_mem_size) {
+ int new_size = (uparm.trunk_len + sz) * 2;
+ uparm.trunk = realloc(uparm.trunk, new_size);
+ ktap_trunk_mem_size = new_size;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(uparm.trunk + uparm.trunk_len, p, sz);
+ uparm.trunk_len += sz;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int forks;
+static char **workload_argv;
+
+static int fork_workload(int ktap_fd)
+{
+ int pid;
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0)
+ handle_error("failed to fork");
+
+ if (pid > 0)
+ return pid;
+
+ signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
+
+ execvp("", workload_argv);
+
+ /*
+ * waiting ktapvm prepare all tracing event
+ * make it more robust in future.
+ */
+ pause();
+
+ execvp(workload_argv[0], workload_argv);
+
+ perror(workload_argv[0]);
+ exit(-1);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#define KTAPVM_PATH "/sys/kernel/debug/ktap/ktapvm"
+
+static char *output_filename;
+
+static int run_ktapvm()
+{
+ int ktapvm_fd, ktap_fd;
+ int ret;
+
+ ktapvm_fd = open(KTAPVM_PATH, O_RDONLY);
+ if (ktapvm_fd < 0)
+ handle_error("open " KTAPVM_PATH " failed");
+
+ ktap_fd = ioctl(ktapvm_fd, 0, NULL);
+ if (ktap_fd < 0)
+ handle_error("ioctl ktapvm failed");
+
+ kp_create_reader(output_filename);
+
+ if (forks) {
+ uparm.trace_pid = fork_workload(ktap_fd);
+ uparm.workload = 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = ioctl(ktap_fd, KTAP_CMD_IOC_RUN, &uparm);
+ switch (ret) {
+ case -EPERM:
+ case -EACCES:
+ fprintf(stderr, "You may not have permission to run ktap\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ close(ktap_fd);
+ close(ktapvm_fd);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int verbose;
+static int quiet;
+static int dry_run;
+static int dump_bytecode;
+static char oneline_src[1024];
+static int trace_pid = -1;
+static int trace_cpu = -1;
+static int print_timestamp;
+
+#define SIMPLE_ONE_LINER_FMT \
+ "trace %s { print(cpu(), tid(), execname(), argstr) }"
+
+static const char *script_file;
+static int script_args_start;
+static int script_args_end;
+
+#ifndef NO_LIBELF
+struct binary_base
+{
+ int type;
+ const char *binary;
+};
+static int print_symbol(const char *name, vaddr_t addr, void *arg)
+{
+ struct binary_base *base = (struct binary_base *)arg;
+ const char *type = base->type == FIND_SYMBOL ?
+ "probe" : "sdt";
+
+ printf("%s:%s:%s\n", type, base->binary, name);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void parse_option(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char pid[32] = {0};
+ char cpu_str[32] = {0};
+ char *next_arg;
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (argv[i][0] != '-') {
+ script_file = argv[i];
+ if (!script_file)
+ usage("");
+
+ script_args_start = i + 1;
+ script_args_end = argc;
+
+ for (j = i + 1; j < argc; j++) {
+ if (argv[j][0] == '-' && argv[j][1] == '-')
+ goto found_cmd;
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == '-') {
+ j = i;
+ goto found_cmd;
+ }
+
+ next_arg = argv[i + 1];
+
+ switch (argv[i][1]) {
+ case 'o':
+ output_filename = malloc(strlen(next_arg) + 1);
+ if (!output_filename)
+ return;
+
+ strncpy(output_filename, next_arg, strlen(next_arg));
+ i++;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ strncpy(oneline_src, next_arg, strlen(next_arg));
+ i++;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ strncpy(pid, next_arg, strlen(next_arg));
+ trace_pid = atoi(pid);
+ i++;
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ strncpy(cpu_str, next_arg, strlen(next_arg));
+ trace_cpu = atoi(cpu_str);
+ i++;
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ print_timestamp = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ dry_run = 1;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ sprintf(oneline_src, SIMPLE_ONE_LINER_FMT, next_arg);
+ i++;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ dump_bytecode = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'l': /* list available events */
+ switch (argv[i][2]) {
+ case 'e': /* tracepoints */
+ list_available_events(next_arg);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+#ifndef NO_LIBELF
+ case 'f': /* functions in DSO */
+ case 'm': /* static marks in DSO */ {
+ const char *binary = next_arg;
+ int type = argv[i][2] == 'f' ?
+ FIND_SYMBOL : FIND_STAPSDT_NOTE;
+ struct binary_base base = {
+ .type = type,
+ .binary = binary,
+ };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = parse_dso_symbols(binary, type,
+ print_symbol,
+ (void *)&base);
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "error: no symbols in binary %s\n",
+ binary);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+#endif
+ default:
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'V':
+ usage("%s\n\n", KTAP_VERSION);
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ case 'h':
+ usage("");
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage("wrong argument\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+ found_cmd:
+ script_args_end = j;
+ forks = 1;
+ workload_argv = &argv[j + 1];
+}
+
+static ktap_proto_t *parse(const char *chunkname, const char *src)
+{
+ LexState ls;
+
+ ls.chunkarg = chunkname ? chunkname : "?";
+ kp_lex_init();
+ kp_buf_init(&ls.sb);
+ kp_lex_setup(&ls, src);
+ return kp_parse(&ls);
+}
+
+static void compile(const char *input)
+{
+ ktap_proto_t *pt;
+ char *buff;
+ struct stat sb;
+ int fdin;
+
+ kp_str_resize();
+
+ if (oneline_src[0] != '\0') {
+ pt = parse(input, oneline_src);
+ goto dump;
+ }
+
+ fdin = open(input, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fdin < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "open file %s failed\n", input);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ if (fstat(fdin, &sb) == -1)
+ handle_error("fstat failed");
+
+ buff = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fdin, 0);
+ if (buff == MAP_FAILED)
+ handle_error("mmap failed");
+
+ pt = parse(input, buff);
+
+ munmap(buff, sb.st_size);
+ close(fdin);
+
+ dump:
+ if (dump_bytecode) {
+ kp_dump_proto(pt);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /* bcwrite */
+ uparm.trunk = malloc(ktap_trunk_mem_size);
+ if (!uparm.trunk)
+ handle_error("malloc failed");
+
+ kp_bcwrite(pt, kp_writer, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char **ktapvm_argv;
+ int new_index, i;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (argc == 1)
+ usage("");
+
+ parse_option(argc, argv);
+
+ if (oneline_src[0] != '\0')
+ script_file = "(command line)";
+
+ compile(script_file);
+
+ ktapvm_argv = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *)*(script_args_end -
+ script_args_start + 1));
+ if (!ktapvm_argv) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "canno allocate ktapvm_argv\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ktapvm_argv[0] = malloc(strlen(script_file) + 1);
+ if (!ktapvm_argv[0]) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "canno allocate memory\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ strcpy(ktapvm_argv[0], script_file);
+ ktapvm_argv[0][strlen(script_file)] = '\0';
+
+ /* pass rest argv into ktapvm */
+ new_index = 1;
+ for (i = script_args_start; i < script_args_end; i++) {
+ ktapvm_argv[new_index] = malloc(strlen(argv[i]) + 1);
+ if (!ktapvm_argv[new_index]) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "canno allocate memory\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ strcpy(ktapvm_argv[new_index], argv[i]);
+ ktapvm_argv[new_index][strlen(argv[i])] = '\0';
+ new_index++;
+ }
+
+ uparm.argv = ktapvm_argv;
+ uparm.argc = new_index;
+ uparm.verbose = verbose;
+ uparm.trace_pid = trace_pid;
+ uparm.trace_cpu = trace_cpu;
+ uparm.print_timestamp = print_timestamp;
+ uparm.quiet = quiet;
+ uparm.dry_run = dry_run;
+
+ /* start running into kernel ktapvm */
+ ret = run_ktapvm();
+
+ cleanup_event_resources();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
--
1.8.1.4
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