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Date:	Wed, 2 Apr 2014 16:31:31 -0400
From:	Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@...driver.com>
To:	"Brown, Len" <len.brown@...el.com>
CC:	"WYSOCKI, RAFAL" <rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com>,
	Arne Bockholdt <linux-kernel@...kholdt.com>,
	Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@...ux.intel.com>,
	"x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Regression in intel_idle on Avaton/Rangely Mohon Peak board

[Re: Regression in intel_idle on Avaton/Rangely Mohon Peak board] On 02/04/2014 (Wed 16:01) Paul Gortmaker wrote:

> On 14-04-01 05:59 PM, Brown, Len wrote:
> >> I've got an eval board with a 1.7GHz Avaton/C2000 that hangs at boot
> >> shortly after the idle driver registration -- typically 1/2 dozen
> >> dmesg lines later, around rtc init, or net stack init.
> > 
> > Paul,
> > Please boot the failing board with "intel_idle.max_cstate=0"
> > to disable intel_idle entirely, and then show the C-states
> > exported by acpi_idle, that predumably, are stable on both boards:
> > 
> > dmesg | grep idle
> > grep . /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpuidle/*/*
> > 
> > Then go back and boot with "intel_idle.max_cstate=N"
> > where N is incremented by 1 until when the system fails
> > and note the largest N that still works.
> 
> The dying board works for N=1, fails for N=2.
> 
> root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# grep . *
> current_driver:intel_idle
> current_governor_ro:menu
> root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# dmesg|grep idle
> [    0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-current console=tty0 noinitrd root=/dev/sda4 rw ip=dhcp selinux=0 enforcing=0 intel_idle.max_cstate=1
> [    0.000000] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-current console=tty0 noinitrd root=/dev/sda4 rw ip=dhcp selinux=0 enforcing=0 intel_idle.max_cstate=1
> [    0.000000] 	RCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.
> [    0.217203] cpuidle: using governor ladder
> [    0.217309] cpuidle: using governor menu
> [    0.840598] intel_idle: MWAIT substates: 0x33000020
> [    0.840662] intel_idle: v0.4 model 0x4D
> [    0.840668] intel_idle: lapic_timer_reliable_states 0x2
> [    0.840673] intel_idle: max_cstate 1 reached
> root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle#

...and the working board differs in reliable states, and it never
prints out max_cstate reached either.  Here are the data sets for
no boot arg, and N=1 and N=2 from the working board with newer bios:

---------------- no bootarg ---------------------
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# dmesg|grep idle
[    0.000000] 	RCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.
[    0.220217] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.220323] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.877519] intel_idle: MWAIT substates: 0x33000020
[    0.877524] intel_idle: v0.4 model 0x4D
[    0.877528] intel_idle: lapic_timer_reliable_states 0xffffffff
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# grep . *
current_driver:intel_idle
current_governor_ro:menu
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# 

 --------------- N=1 ----------------
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# dmesg|grep idle
[    0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-current console=tty0 noinitrd root=/dev/sda4 rw ip=dhcp selinux=0 enforcing=0 intel_idle.max_cstate=1
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-current console=tty0 noinitrd root=/dev/sda4 rw ip=dhcp selinux=0 enforcing=0 intel_idle.max_cstate=1
[    0.000000] 	RCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.
[    0.220169] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.220276] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.786569] intel_idle: MWAIT substates: 0x33000020
[    0.786574] intel_idle: v0.4 model 0x4D
[    0.786578] intel_idle: lapic_timer_reliable_states 0xffffffff
[    0.786582] intel_idle: max_cstate 1 reached
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# grep . *
current_driver:intel_idle
current_governor_ro:menu
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# 

 --------------- N=2 ----------------
root@...alhost:~# cd /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# dmesg|grep idle
[    0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-current console=tty0 noinitrd root=/dev/sda4 rw ip=dhcp selinux=0 enforcing=0 intel_idle.max_cstate=2
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-current console=tty0 noinitrd root=/dev/sda4 rw ip=dhcp selinux=0 enforcing=0 intel_idle.max_cstate=2
[    0.000000] 	RCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.
[    0.220415] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.220524] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.877641] intel_idle: MWAIT substates: 0x33000020
[    0.877646] intel_idle: v0.4 model 0x4D
[    0.877649] intel_idle: lapic_timer_reliable_states 0xffffffff
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# grep . *
current_driver:intel_idle
current_governor_ro:menu
root@...alhost:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle# 

Paul.
--

> 
> Another interesting data point -- the dying board doesn't die if
> I boot 3.14's x86-64 defconfig.  Nothing immediately jumps out at
> me in the dying .config ; there are a few tweaks in there like
> RCU_NOCB etc. that I'll have to weed out with a pseudo .config
> bisect I guess....
> 
> I'll go get the N=1 and N=2 data for the working board next.
> 
> Paul.
> --
> 
> > 
> >> The interesting part is that a nearly identical board, but with
> >> different (newer/faster) CPU and newer BIOS doesn't have the hang.
> > 
> > Possibly an electrical bug in the earlier board.
> > Maybe they worked around it by disabling a C-state in ACPI
> > and didn't test upstream Linux?
> > 
> > I'd be interested in the acpi_idle output above for both the
> > new and old boards to see if they are exporting different states
> > on the two boards.
> > 
> > dmidecode isn't useful in this case.  The CPUID in /proc/cpuinfo
> > may be useful if the problem turns out to be associated with
> > some stepping.
> > 
> > thanks,
> > -Len
> > 
--
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