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Date:	Thu, 3 Apr 2014 12:36:56 -0400
From:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
Cc:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>
Subject: Re: [GIT PULL] tracing: Cleanups and new features for tracing

Hi Linus,

Just making sure this didn't get lost in your spam folder again.

-- Steve


On Tue, 1 Apr 2014 11:28:47 -0400
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> wrote:

> 
> Linus,
> 
> Most of the changes were largely clean ups, and some documentation.
> But there were a few features that were added.
> 
> Uprobes now work with event triggers and multi buffers.
> Uprobes have support under ftrace and perf.
> 
> The big feature is that the function tracer can now be used within the
> multi buffer instances. That is, you can now trace some functions
> in one buffer, others in another buffer, all functions in a third buffer
> and so on. They are basically agnostic from each other. This only
> works for the function tracer and not for the function graph trace,
> although you can have the function graph tracer running in the top level
> buffer (or any tracer for that matter) and have different function tracing
> going on in the sub buffers.
> 
> Note, I'm still working on a change with Mathieu Desnoyers because of
> the tracepoint updates that caused ftrace to break. 3.14 had a quick fix
> for the problem, but we are now working on a cleaner solution. His
> solution requires changes from both my urgent branch (which was
> included in 3.14) as well as my 3.15 updates. I'm pushing what I have
> now so that we can work on a clean solution. The real fix is actually a
> nice cleanup of the code that shrinks the overhead a bit. We are
> working on some small details, but something should be ready, and
> tested before the merge window closes. If you pull this branch, I'll
> base the work off of that pull commit (and still run it through all
> my tests), so that his code has both the 3.14 and 3.15 updates.
> 
> Please pull the latest trace-3.15 tree, which can be found at:
> 
> 
>   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace.git
> trace-3.15
> 
> Tag SHA1: 0e0cdda7cee4e1ba7bbaf77dc718aaba028bab16
> Head SHA1: 3862807880acc0adaef6749738d210c9f45c3049
> 
> 
> Aaron Tomlin (1):
>       tracing: Add BUG_ON when stack end location is over written
> 
> Filipe Brandenburger (2):
>       tracing: Correctly expand len expressions from __dynamic_array macro
>       tracing: Evaluate len expression only once in __dynamic_array macro
> 
> Jiri Slaby (6):
>       ftrace: Cleanup of global variables ftrace_new_pgs and ftrace_update_cnt
>       ftrace: Inline the code from ftrace_dyn_table_alloc()
>       ftrace: Pass retval through return in ftrace_dyn_arch_init()
>       ftrace: Do not pass data to ftrace_dyn_arch_init
>       ftrace: Remove freelist from struct dyn_ftrace
>       ftrace: Fix compilation warning about control_ops_free
> 
> Mathieu Desnoyers (3):
>       tracepoints: API doc update to data argument
>       tracepoints: API doc update to tracepoint_probe_register() return value
>       tracepoint: Remove unused API functions
> 
> Namhyung Kim (4):
>       tracing/uprobes: Rename uprobe_{trace,perf}_print() functions
>       tracing/uprobes: Move argument fetching to uprobe_dispatcher()
>       tracing/uprobes: Support event triggering
>       tracing/uprobes: Support mix of ftrace and perf
> 
> Petr Mladek (3):
>       ftrace/x86: One more missing sync after fixup of function modification failure
>       ftrace: Warn on error when modifying ftrace function
>       ftrace/x86: BUG when ftrace recovery fails
> 
> Sasha Levin (1):
>       ftrace: Constify ftrace_text_reserved
> 
> Steven Rostedt (5):
>       tracing: Add trace_clock=<clock> kernel parameter
>       tracing: Move raw output code from macro to standalone function
>       tracing: Move event storage for array from macro to standalone function
>       tracing: Use helper functions in event assignment to shrink macro size
>       tracing: Warn if a tracepoint is not set via debugfs
> 
> Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) (19):
>       tracing: Pass trace_array to set_flag callback
>       tracing: Pass trace_array to flag_changed callback
>       tracing: Set up infrastructure to allow tracers for instances
>       tracing: Only let top level have option files
>       ftrace: Add private data to ftrace_ops
>       ftrace: Copy ops private to global_ops private
>       tracing: Disable tracers before deletion of instance
>       tracing: Convert tracer->enabled to counter
>       ftrace: Allow instances to use function tracing
>       ftrace: Pass in global_ops for use with filtering files
>       ftrace: Allow for function tracing instance to filter functions
>       ftrace: Have static function trace clear ENABLED flag on unregister
>       ftrace/x86: Run a sync after fixup on failure
>       tracepoint: Do not waste memory on mods with no tracepoints
>       ftrace/x86: Have ftrace_write() return -EPERM and clean up callers
>       tracing: Fix event header writeback.h to include tracepoint.h
>       tracing: Fix event header migrate.h to include tracepoint.h
>       tracing/module: Replace include of tracepoint.h with jump_label.h in module.h
>       Revert "tracing: Move event storage for array from macro to standalone function"
> 
> zhangwei(Jovi) (1):
>       tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer
> 
> ----
>  Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt |   5 +-
>  arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c              |   4 +-
>  arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c         |   5 +-
>  arch/ia64/kernel/ftrace.c             |   4 +-
>  arch/metag/kernel/ftrace.c            |   5 +-
>  arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c       |   5 +-
>  arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c             |   5 +-
>  arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c          |   7 +-
>  arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c             |   3 +-
>  arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c               |   5 +-
>  arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c            |   6 +-
>  arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c             |   4 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c              |  55 ++++----
>  include/linux/ftrace.h                |  27 ++--
>  include/linux/ftrace_event.h          |  28 ++++
>  include/linux/module.h                |   2 +-
>  include/linux/tracepoint.h            |  18 ---
>  include/trace/events/migrate.h        |   2 +
>  include/trace/events/writeback.h      |   1 +
>  include/trace/ftrace.h                |  38 ++---
>  kernel/trace/blktrace.c               |   3 +-
>  kernel/trace/ftrace.c                 | 162 ++++++++++++----------
>  kernel/trace/trace.c                  | 187 +++++++++++++++++++------
>  kernel/trace/trace.h                  |  38 ++++-
>  kernel/trace/trace_events.c           |  30 ++++
>  kernel/trace/trace_functions.c        | 143 +++++++++++++------
>  kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c  |   3 +-
>  kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c          |  10 +-
>  kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c           |  17 ---
>  kernel/trace/trace_nop.c              |   5 +-
>  kernel/trace/trace_output.c           |  31 +++++
>  kernel/trace/trace_probe.h            |  17 +++
>  kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c     |  10 +-
>  kernel/trace/trace_stack.c            |   3 +
>  kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c           | 191 ++++++++++++++++++--------
>  kernel/tracepoint.c                   | 251 +++++-----------------------------
>  36 files changed, 739 insertions(+), 591 deletions(-)
> ---------------------------
> diff --git a/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt b/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
> index 79fcafc..3f669b9 100644
> --- a/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
> @@ -358,11 +358,8 @@ Every arch has an init callback function.  If you need to do something early on
>  to initialize some state, this is the time to do that.  Otherwise, this simple
>  function below should be sufficient for most people:
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	/* return value is done indirectly via data */
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 34e5664..c108ddc 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -156,10 +156,8 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
> diff --git a/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 9277905..095de0f 100644
> --- a/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/blackfin/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -65,11 +65,8 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
>  	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, call, sizeof(call));
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	/* return value is done indirectly via data */
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 7fc8c96..3b0c2aa 100644
> --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -198,9 +198,7 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
>  }
>  
>  /* run from kstop_machine */
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/metag/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/metag/kernel/ftrace.c
> index a774f32..ed1d685 100644
> --- a/arch/metag/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/metag/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -117,10 +117,7 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
>  }
>  
>  /* run from kstop_machine */
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	/* The return code is returned via data */
> -	writel(0, data);
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c
> index e8a5e9c..bbcd253 100644
> --- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -171,11 +171,8 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	/* The return code is retured via data */
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 185ba25..1ba7afe 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
>  	return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_CALL_IP, new);
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
>  	/* Encode the instructions when booting */
>  	ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns();
> @@ -206,9 +206,6 @@ int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
>  	/* Remove "b ftrace_stub" to ensure ftrace_caller() is executed */
>  	ftrace_modify_code(MCOUNT_ADDR, INSN_NOP);
>  
> -	/* The return code is retured via data */
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif	/* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 9b27b29..71ce4cb 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -531,13 +531,8 @@ void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
>  		ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	/* caller expects data to be zero */
> -	unsigned long *p = data;
> -
> -	*p = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
> diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 224db03..54d6493 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -130,9 +130,8 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	*(unsigned long *) data = 0;
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 30e1319..3c74f53 100644
> --- a/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/sh/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -272,11 +272,8 @@ int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
>  	return ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, old, new);
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	/* The return code is retured via data */
> -	__raw_writel(0, (unsigned long)data);
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
> diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
> index 03ab022..0a2d2dd 100644
> --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -82,12 +82,8 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
>  	return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	unsigned long *p = data;
> -
> -	*p = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif
> diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c
> index f1c4520..8d52d83 100644
> --- a/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/tile/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -167,10 +167,8 @@ int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
> index e625319..52819e8 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
> @@ -308,7 +308,10 @@ static int ftrace_write(unsigned long ip, const char *val, int size)
>  	if (within(ip, (unsigned long)_text, (unsigned long)_etext))
>  		ip = (unsigned long)__va(__pa_symbol(ip));
>  
> -	return probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, val, size);
> +	if (probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, val, size))
> +		return -EPERM;
> +
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old)
> @@ -323,10 +326,7 @@ static int add_break(unsigned long ip, const char *old)
>  	if (memcmp(replaced, old, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE) != 0)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	if (ftrace_write(ip, &brk, 1))
> -		return -EPERM;
> -
> -	return 0;
> +	return ftrace_write(ip, &brk, 1);
>  }
>  
>  static int add_brk_on_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
> @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
>  
>  	/* If this does not have a breakpoint, we are done */
>  	if (ins[0] != brk)
> -		return -1;
> +		return 0;
>  
>  	nop = ftrace_nop_replace();
>  
> @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static int remove_breakpoint(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
>  	}
>  
>   update:
> -	return probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &nop[0], 1);
> +	return ftrace_write(ip, nop, 1);
>  }
>  
>  static int add_update_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *new)
> @@ -463,9 +463,7 @@ static int add_update_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *new)
>  	/* skip breakpoint */
>  	ip++;
>  	new++;
> -	if (ftrace_write(ip, new, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1))
> -		return -EPERM;
> -	return 0;
> +	return ftrace_write(ip, new, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE - 1);
>  }
>  
>  static int add_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
> @@ -520,10 +518,7 @@ static int finish_update_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
>  
>  	new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr);
>  
> -	if (ftrace_write(ip, new, 1))
> -		return -EPERM;
> -
> -	return 0;
> +	return ftrace_write(ip, new, 1);
>  }
>  
>  static int finish_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
> @@ -533,9 +528,7 @@ static int finish_update_nop(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
>  
>  	new = ftrace_nop_replace();
>  
> -	if (ftrace_write(ip, new, 1))
> -		return -EPERM;
> -	return 0;
> +	return ftrace_write(ip, new, 1);
>  }
>  
>  static int finish_update(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
> @@ -632,8 +625,14 @@ void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
>  	printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed on %s (%d):\n", report, count);
>  	for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter) {
>  		rec = ftrace_rec_iter_record(iter);
> -		remove_breakpoint(rec);
> +		/*
> +		 * Breakpoints are handled only when this function is in
> +		 * progress. The system could not work with them.
> +		 */
> +		if (remove_breakpoint(rec))
> +			BUG();
>  	}
> +	run_sync();
>  }
>  
>  static int
> @@ -655,16 +654,19 @@ ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned const char *old_code,
>  	run_sync();
>  
>  	ret = ftrace_write(ip, new_code, 1);
> -	if (ret) {
> -		ret = -EPERM;
> -		goto out;
> -	}
> -	run_sync();
> +	/*
> +	 * The breakpoint is handled only when this function is in progress.
> +	 * The system could not work if we could not remove it.
> +	 */
> +	BUG_ON(ret);
>   out:
> +	run_sync();
>  	return ret;
>  
>   fail_update:
> -	probe_kernel_write((void *)ip, &old_code[0], 1);
> +	/* Also here the system could not work with the breakpoint */
> +	if (ftrace_write(ip, old_code, 1))
> +		BUG();
>  	goto out;
>  }
>  
> @@ -678,11 +680,8 @@ void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
>  	atomic_dec(&modifying_ftrace_code);
>  }
>  
> -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
> +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
>  {
> -	/* The return code is retured via data */
> -	*(unsigned long *)data = 0;
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif
> diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
> index f4233b1..9212b01 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
> @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ typedef void (*ftrace_func_t)(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
>   * STUB   - The ftrace_ops is just a place holder.
>   * INITIALIZED - The ftrace_ops has already been initialized (first use time
>   *            register_ftrace_function() is called, it will initialized the ops)
> + * DELETED - The ops are being deleted, do not let them be registered again.
>   */
>  enum {
>  	FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED			= 1 << 0,
> @@ -103,13 +104,26 @@ enum {
>  	FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE		= 1 << 6,
>  	FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB			= 1 << 7,
>  	FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED		= 1 << 8,
> +	FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED			= 1 << 9,
>  };
>  
> +/*
> + * Note, ftrace_ops can be referenced outside of RCU protection.
> + * (Although, for perf, the control ops prevent that). If ftrace_ops is
> + * allocated and not part of kernel core data, the unregistering of it will
> + * perform a scheduling on all CPUs to make sure that there are no more users.
> + * Depending on the load of the system that may take a bit of time.
> + *
> + * Any private data added must also take care not to be freed and if private
> + * data is added to a ftrace_ops that is in core code, the user of the
> + * ftrace_ops must perform a schedule_on_each_cpu() before freeing it.
> + */
>  struct ftrace_ops {
>  	ftrace_func_t			func;
>  	struct ftrace_ops		*next;
>  	unsigned long			flags;
>  	int __percpu			*disabled;
> +	void				*private;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
>  	struct ftrace_hash		*notrace_hash;
>  	struct ftrace_hash		*filter_hash;
> @@ -285,7 +299,7 @@ extern void
>  unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops);
>  extern void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob);
>  
> -extern int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end);
> +extern int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end);
>  
>  extern int ftrace_nr_registered_ops(void);
>  
> @@ -316,12 +330,9 @@ enum {
>  #define FTRACE_REF_MAX		((1UL << 29) - 1)
>  
>  struct dyn_ftrace {
> -	union {
> -		unsigned long		ip; /* address of mcount call-site */
> -		struct dyn_ftrace	*freelist;
> -	};
> +	unsigned long		ip; /* address of mcount call-site */
>  	unsigned long		flags;
> -	struct dyn_arch_ftrace		arch;
> +	struct dyn_arch_ftrace	arch;
>  };
>  
>  int ftrace_force_update(void);
> @@ -409,7 +420,7 @@ ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable);
>  
>  /* defined in arch */
>  extern int ftrace_ip_converted(unsigned long ip);
> -extern int ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data);
> +extern int ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void);
>  extern void ftrace_replace_code(int enable);
>  extern int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func);
>  extern void ftrace_caller(void);
> @@ -541,7 +552,7 @@ static inline __init int unregister_ftrace_command(char *cmd_name)
>  {
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
> -static inline int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
> +static inline int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
>  {
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
> index 4e4cc28..cdc9759 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ftrace_event.h
> @@ -163,6 +163,8 @@ void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
>  
>  void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk);
>  
> +int ftrace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...);
> +
>  struct event_filter;
>  
>  enum trace_reg {
> @@ -197,6 +199,32 @@ struct ftrace_event_class {
>  extern int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
>  			    enum trace_reg type, void *data);
>  
> +int ftrace_output_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct ftrace_event_call *event,
> +			char *fmt, ...);
> +
> +int ftrace_event_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
> +			      char *type, int len, char *item, int offset,
> +			      int field_size, int sign, int filter);
> +
> +struct ftrace_event_buffer {
> +	struct ring_buffer		*buffer;
> +	struct ring_buffer_event	*event;
> +	struct ftrace_event_file	*ftrace_file;
> +	void				*entry;
> +	unsigned long			flags;
> +	int				pc;
> +};
> +
> +void *ftrace_event_buffer_reserve(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
> +				  struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
> +				  unsigned long len);
> +
> +void ftrace_event_buffer_commit(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer);
> +
> +int ftrace_event_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
> +			      char *type, int len, char *item, int offset,
> +			      int field_size, int sign, int filter);
> +
>  enum {
>  	TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
>  	TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT,
> diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
> index eaf60ff..5a50539 100644
> --- a/include/linux/module.h
> +++ b/include/linux/module.h
> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
>  #include <linux/stringify.h>
>  #include <linux/kobject.h>
>  #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> -#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
> +#include <linux/jump_label.h>
>  #include <linux/export.h>
>  
>  #include <linux/percpu.h>
> diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> index accc497..a3b2837 100644
> --- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> +++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> @@ -48,12 +48,6 @@ extern int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
>  extern int
>  tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data);
>  
> -extern int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
> -					      void *data);
> -extern int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
> -						void *data);
> -extern void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void);
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
>  struct tp_module {
>  	struct list_head list;
> @@ -62,18 +56,6 @@ struct tp_module {
>  };
>  #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
>  
> -struct tracepoint_iter {
> -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
> -	struct tp_module *module;
> -#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
> -	struct tracepoint * const *tracepoint;
> -};
> -
> -extern void tracepoint_iter_start(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
> -extern void tracepoint_iter_next(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
> -extern void tracepoint_iter_stop(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
> -extern void tracepoint_iter_reset(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
> -
>  /*
>   * tracepoint_synchronize_unregister must be called between the last tracepoint
>   * probe unregistration and the end of module exit to make sure there is no
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/migrate.h b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
> index 3075ffb..4e4f2f8 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/migrate.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h
> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
>  #if !defined(_TRACE_MIGRATE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
>  #define _TRACE_MIGRATE_H
>  
> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
> +
>  #define MIGRATE_MODE						\
>  	{MIGRATE_ASYNC,		"MIGRATE_ASYNC"},		\
>  	{MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT,	"MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT"},		\
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/writeback.h b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> index c7bbbe7..309a086 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/writeback.h
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>  #if !defined(_TRACE_WRITEBACK_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
>  #define _TRACE_WRITEBACK_H
>  
> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
>  #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
>  #include <linux/writeback.h>
>  
> diff --git a/include/trace/ftrace.h b/include/trace/ftrace.h
> index 1a8b28d..d1d9187 100644
> --- a/include/trace/ftrace.h
> +++ b/include/trace/ftrace.h
> @@ -265,11 +265,9 @@ static notrace enum print_line_t					\
>  ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,	\
>  			 struct trace_event *event)			\
>  {									\
> -	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;				\
>  	struct ftrace_raw_##template *field;				\
>  	struct trace_entry *entry;					\
>  	struct trace_seq *p = &iter->tmp_seq;				\
> -	int ret;							\
>  									\
>  	entry = iter->ent;						\
>  									\
> @@ -281,13 +279,7 @@ ftrace_raw_output_##call(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags,	\
>  	field = (typeof(field))entry;					\
>  									\
>  	trace_seq_init(p);						\
> -	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", #call);			\
> -	if (ret)							\
> -		ret = trace_seq_printf(s, print);			\
> -	if (!ret)							\
> -		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;				\
> -									\
> -	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;					\
> +	return ftrace_output_call(iter, #call, print);			\
>  }									\
>  static struct trace_event_functions ftrace_event_type_funcs_##call = {	\
>  	.trace			= ftrace_raw_output_##call,		\
> @@ -373,10 +365,11 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##call(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)	\
>  
>  #undef __dynamic_array
>  #define __dynamic_array(type, item, len)				\
> +	__item_length = (len) * sizeof(type);				\
>  	__data_offsets->item = __data_size +				\
>  			       offsetof(typeof(*entry), __data);	\
> -	__data_offsets->item |= (len * sizeof(type)) << 16;		\
> -	__data_size += (len) * sizeof(type);
> +	__data_offsets->item |= __item_length << 16;			\
> +	__data_size += __item_length;
>  
>  #undef __string
>  #define __string(item, src) __dynamic_array(char, item,			\
> @@ -388,6 +381,7 @@ static inline notrace int ftrace_get_offsets_##call(			\
>  	struct ftrace_data_offsets_##call *__data_offsets, proto)       \
>  {									\
>  	int __data_size = 0;						\
> +	int __maybe_unused __item_length;				\
>  	struct ftrace_raw_##call __maybe_unused *entry;			\
>  									\
>  	tstruct;							\
> @@ -544,37 +538,27 @@ static notrace void							\
>  ftrace_raw_event_##call(void *__data, proto)				\
>  {									\
>  	struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file = __data;			\
> -	struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = ftrace_file->event_call;	\
>  	struct ftrace_data_offsets_##call __maybe_unused __data_offsets;\
> -	struct ring_buffer_event *event;				\
> +	struct ftrace_event_buffer fbuffer;				\
>  	struct ftrace_raw_##call *entry;				\
> -	struct ring_buffer *buffer;					\
> -	unsigned long irq_flags;					\
>  	int __data_size;						\
> -	int pc;								\
>  									\
>  	if (ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled(ftrace_file))			\
>  		return;							\
>  									\
> -	local_save_flags(irq_flags);					\
> -	pc = preempt_count();						\
> -									\
>  	__data_size = ftrace_get_offsets_##call(&__data_offsets, args); \
>  									\
> -	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, ftrace_file,	\
> -				 event_call->event.type,		\
> -				 sizeof(*entry) + __data_size,		\
> -				 irq_flags, pc);			\
> -	if (!event)							\
> +	entry = ftrace_event_buffer_reserve(&fbuffer, ftrace_file,	\
> +				 sizeof(*entry) + __data_size);		\
> +									\
> +	if (!entry)							\
>  		return;							\
> -	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);			\
>  									\
>  	tstruct								\
>  									\
>  	{ assign; }							\
>  									\
> -	event_trigger_unlock_commit(ftrace_file, buffer, event, entry, \
> -				    irq_flags, pc);		       \
> +	ftrace_event_buffer_commit(&fbuffer);				\
>  }
>  /*
>   * The ftrace_test_probe is compiled out, it is only here as a build time check
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/blktrace.c b/kernel/trace/blktrace.c
> index b418cb0..0d758ca 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/blktrace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/blktrace.c
> @@ -1427,7 +1427,8 @@ static enum print_line_t blk_tracer_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
>  	return print_one_line(iter, true);
>  }
>  
> -static int blk_tracer_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +blk_tracer_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	/* don't output context-info for blk_classic output */
>  	if (bit == TRACE_BLK_OPT_CLASSIC) {
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> index cd7f76d..1fd4b94 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> @@ -237,14 +237,13 @@ static int control_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
> -{
> -	free_percpu(ops->disabled);
> -}
> -
>  static void update_global_ops(void)
>  {
> -	ftrace_func_t func;
> +	ftrace_func_t func = ftrace_global_list_func;
> +	void *private = NULL;
> +
> +	/* The list has its own recursion protection. */
> +	global_ops.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * If there's only one function registered, then call that
> @@ -254,23 +253,17 @@ static void update_global_ops(void)
>  	if (ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
>  	    ftrace_global_list->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
>  		func = ftrace_global_list->func;
> +		private = ftrace_global_list->private;
>  		/*
>  		 * As we are calling the function directly.
>  		 * If it does not have recursion protection,
>  		 * the function_trace_op needs to be updated
>  		 * accordingly.
>  		 */
> -		if (ftrace_global_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE)
> -			global_ops.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
> -		else
> +		if (!(ftrace_global_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE))
>  			global_ops.flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
> -	} else {
> -		func = ftrace_global_list_func;
> -		/* The list has its own recursion protection. */
> -		global_ops.flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
>  	}
>  
> -
>  	/* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
>  	if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
>  		set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
> @@ -278,6 +271,7 @@ static void update_global_ops(void)
>  	}
>  
>  	global_ops.func = func;
> +	global_ops.private = private;
>  }
>  
>  static void ftrace_sync(struct work_struct *work)
> @@ -437,6 +431,9 @@ static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
>  
>  static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
>  {
> +	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
>  	if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -1172,8 +1169,6 @@ struct ftrace_page {
>  	int			size;
>  };
>  
> -static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_new_pgs;
> -
>  #define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
>  #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
>  
> @@ -1560,7 +1555,7 @@ unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
>   * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
>   * determine if the address belongs or not.
>   */
> -int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
> +int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
>  {
>  	unsigned long ret;
>  
> @@ -1994,6 +1989,7 @@ int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
>  void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
>  {
>  	int update = command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
> +	int err = 0;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * If the ftrace_caller calls a ftrace_ops func directly,
> @@ -2005,8 +2001,11 @@ void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
>  	 * to make sure the ops are having the right functions
>  	 * traced.
>  	 */
> -	if (update)
> -		ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
> +	if (update) {
> +		err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
> +		if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
> +			return;
> +	}
>  
>  	if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS)
>  		ftrace_replace_code(1);
> @@ -2019,13 +2018,16 @@ void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
>  		/* If irqs are disabled, we are in stop machine */
>  		if (!irqs_disabled())
>  			smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
> -		ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
> +		err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
> +		if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
> +			return;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
> -		ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
> +		err = ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
>  	else if (command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
> -		ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
> +		err = ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
> +	FTRACE_WARN_ON(err);
>  }
>  
>  static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
> @@ -2093,6 +2095,11 @@ static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
>  static int ftrace_start_up;
>  static int global_start_up;
>  
> +static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
> +{
> +	free_percpu(ops->disabled);
> +}
> +
>  static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
>  {
>  	if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
> @@ -2244,7 +2251,6 @@ static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
>  }
>  
>  static cycle_t		ftrace_update_time;
> -static unsigned long	ftrace_update_cnt;
>  unsigned long		ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
>  
>  static inline int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
> @@ -2300,11 +2306,12 @@ static int referenced_filters(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
>  	return cnt;
>  }
>  
> -static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
> +static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod, struct ftrace_page *new_pgs)
>  {
>  	struct ftrace_page *pg;
>  	struct dyn_ftrace *p;
>  	cycle_t start, stop;
> +	unsigned long update_cnt = 0;
>  	unsigned long ref = 0;
>  	bool test = false;
>  	int i;
> @@ -2330,9 +2337,8 @@ static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
>  	}
>  
>  	start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
> -	ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
>  
> -	for (pg = ftrace_new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
> +	for (pg = new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
>  
>  		for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
>  			int cnt = ref;
> @@ -2353,7 +2359,7 @@ static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
>  			if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p))
>  				break;
>  
> -			ftrace_update_cnt++;
> +			update_cnt++;
>  
>  			/*
>  			 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
> @@ -2372,11 +2378,9 @@ static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> -	ftrace_new_pgs = NULL;
> -
>  	stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
>  	ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
> -	ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
> +	ftrace_update_tot_cnt += update_cnt;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -2468,22 +2472,6 @@ ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
>  	return NULL;
>  }
>  
> -static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
> -{
> -	int cnt;
> -
> -	if (!num_to_init) {
> -		pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
> -		return -1;
> -	}
> -
> -	cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
> -	pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
> -		num_to_init, cnt + 1);
> -
> -	return 0;
> -}
> -
>  #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
>  
>  struct ftrace_iterator {
> @@ -2871,7 +2859,9 @@ ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
>  static int
>  ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  {
> -	return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops,
> +	struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
> +
> +	return ftrace_regex_open(ops,
>  			FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_HASH,
>  			inode, file);
>  }
> @@ -2879,7 +2869,9 @@ ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  static int
>  ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  {
> -	return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
> +	struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
> +
> +	return ftrace_regex_open(ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
>  				 inode, file);
>  }
>  
> @@ -4109,6 +4101,36 @@ static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_notrace_fops = {
>  };
>  #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
>  
> +void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
> +				struct dentry *parent)
> +{
> +
> +	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, parent,
> +			  ops, &ftrace_filter_fops);
> +
> +	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, parent,
> +			  ops, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The name "destroy_filter_files" is really a misnomer. Although
> + * in the future, it may actualy delete the files, but this is
> + * really intended to make sure the ops passed in are disabled
> + * and that when this function returns, the caller is free to
> + * free the ops.
> + *
> + * The "destroy" name is only to match the "create" name that this
> + * should be paired with.
> + */
> +void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
> +{
> +	mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
> +	if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
> +		ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
> +	ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED;
> +	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
> +}
> +
>  static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
>  {
>  
> @@ -4118,11 +4140,7 @@ static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
>  	trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
>  			d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
>  
> -	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
> -			NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
> -
> -	trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
> -				    NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
> +	ftrace_create_filter_files(&global_ops, d_tracer);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
>  	trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
> @@ -4238,9 +4256,6 @@ static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
>  	/* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
>  	ftrace_pages = pg;
>  
> -	/* These new locations need to be initialized */
> -	ftrace_new_pgs = start_pg;
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
>  	 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
> @@ -4251,7 +4266,7 @@ static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
>  	 */
>  	if (!mod)
>  		local_irq_save(flags);
> -	ftrace_update_code(mod);
> +	ftrace_update_code(mod, start_pg);
>  	if (!mod)
>  		local_irq_restore(flags);
>  	ret = 0;
> @@ -4360,30 +4375,27 @@ struct notifier_block ftrace_module_exit_nb = {
>  	.priority = INT_MIN,	/* Run after anything that can remove kprobes */
>  };
>  
> -extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
> -extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
> -
>  void __init ftrace_init(void)
>  {
> -	unsigned long count, addr, flags;
> +	extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
> +	extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
> +	unsigned long count, flags;
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	/* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
> -	addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
> -
>  	local_irq_save(flags);
> -	ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
> +	ret = ftrace_dyn_arch_init();
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
> -
> -	/* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
> -	if (addr)
> +	if (ret)
>  		goto failed;
>  
>  	count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
> -
> -	ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
> -	if (ret)
> +	if (!count) {
> +		pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
>  		goto failed;
> +	}
> +
> +	pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %ld pages\n",
> +		count, count / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 1);
>  
>  	last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
>  
> @@ -4431,7 +4443,13 @@ static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
>  			(ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;		\
>  		___ret;							\
>  	})
> -# define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) __unregister_ftrace_function(ops)
> +# define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command)					\
> +	({								\
> +		int ___ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);		\
> +		if (!___ret)						\
> +			(ops)->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;		\
> +		___ret;							\
> +	})
>  
>  # define ftrace_startup_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
>  # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl()	do { } while (0)
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> index 815c878..c90f55d 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> @@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
>  	.opts = dummy_tracer_opt
>  };
>  
> -static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
>  /* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
>  int __disable_trace_on_warning;
>  
> -static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
> +static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
>  
>  #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
>  static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
> @@ -180,6 +181,17 @@ static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
>  }
>  __setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
>  
> +static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
> +static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
> +
> +static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
> +{
> +	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
> +	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
> +
>  
>  unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
>  {
> @@ -1230,7 +1242,7 @@ int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
>  
>  	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
>  	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
> -	tracing_set_tracer(type->name);
> +	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
>  	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
>  	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
>  	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
> @@ -3121,27 +3133,52 @@ static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
> + * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
> + * or if it explicitly states that it is.
> + */
> +static bool
> +trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
> +{
> +	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
> +}
> +
> +/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
> +static struct tracer *
> +get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
> +{
> +	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
> +		t = t->next;
> +
> +	return t;
> +}
> +
>  static void *
>  t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
>  {
> +	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
>  	struct tracer *t = v;
>  
>  	(*pos)++;
>  
>  	if (t)
> -		t = t->next;
> +		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
>  
>  	return t;
>  }
>  
>  static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
>  {
> +	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
>  	struct tracer *t;
>  	loff_t l = 0;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
> -	for (t = trace_types; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
> -		;
> +
> +	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
> +	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
> +			;
>  
>  	return t;
>  }
> @@ -3176,10 +3213,21 @@ static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
>  
>  static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  {
> +	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
> +	struct seq_file *m;
> +	int ret;
> +
>  	if (tracing_disabled)
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  
> -	return seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
> +	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	m = file->private_data;
> +	m->private = tr;
> +
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static ssize_t
> @@ -3339,13 +3387,14 @@ static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace,
> +static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
>  			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
>  			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
>  {
> +	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	ret = trace->set_flag(tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
> +	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  
> @@ -3357,8 +3406,9 @@ static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace,
>  }
>  
>  /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
> -static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
> +static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
>  {
> +	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
>  	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
>  	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
>  	int i;
> @@ -3367,8 +3417,7 @@ static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
>  		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
>  
>  		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
> -			return __set_tracer_option(trace, trace->flags,
> -						   opts, neg);
> +			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
>  	}
>  
>  	return -EINVAL;
> @@ -3391,7 +3440,7 @@ int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
>  
>  	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
>  	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
> -		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr->current_trace, mask, !!enabled))
> +		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
>  			return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	if (enabled)
> @@ -3440,7 +3489,7 @@ static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
>  
>  	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
>  	if (!trace_options[i])
> -		ret = set_tracer_option(tr->current_trace, cmp, neg);
> +		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
>  
>  	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
>  
> @@ -3869,10 +3918,26 @@ create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
>  static void
>  destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
>  
> -static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
> +/*
> + * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
> + * Must have trace_types_lock held.
> + */
> +static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
> +{
> +	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
> +		return;
> +	
> +	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
> +
> +	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
> +		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
> +
> +	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
> +}
> +
> +static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
>  {
>  	static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
> -	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
>  	struct tracer *t;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
>  	bool had_max_tr;
> @@ -3900,9 +3965,15 @@ static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
>  	if (t == tr->current_trace)
>  		goto out;
>  
> +	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
> +	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
>  	trace_branch_disable();
>  
> -	tr->current_trace->enabled = false;
> +	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
>  
>  	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
>  		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
> @@ -3925,9 +3996,11 @@ static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
>  		free_snapshot(tr);
>  	}
>  #endif
> -	destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
> -
> -	topts = create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
> +	/* Currently, only the top instance has options */
> +	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
> +		destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
> +		topts = create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
> +	}
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
>  	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
> @@ -3944,7 +4017,7 @@ static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
>  	}
>  
>  	tr->current_trace = t;
> -	tr->current_trace->enabled = true;
> +	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
>  	trace_branch_enable(tr);
>   out:
>  	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
> @@ -3956,6 +4029,7 @@ static ssize_t
>  tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
>  			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
>  {
> +	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
>  	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
>  	int i;
>  	size_t ret;
> @@ -3975,7 +4049,7 @@ tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
>  	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
>  		buf[i] = 0;
>  
> -	err = tracing_set_tracer(buf);
> +	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
>  	if (err)
>  		return err;
>  
> @@ -4683,25 +4757,10 @@ static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
> -				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
> +static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
>  {
> -	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
> -	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
> -	char buf[64];
> -	const char *clockstr;
>  	int i;
>  
> -	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -
> -	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
> -		return -EFAULT;
> -
> -	buf[cnt] = 0;
> -
> -	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
> -
>  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
>  		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
>  			break;
> @@ -4729,6 +4788,32 @@ static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
>  
>  	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
>  
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
> +				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
> +{
> +	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
> +	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
> +	char buf[64];
> +	const char *clockstr;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	buf[cnt] = 0;
> +
> +	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
> +
> +	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
>  	*fpos += cnt;
>  
>  	return cnt;
> @@ -5689,7 +5774,7 @@ trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
>  
>  	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
>  		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
> -		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr->current_trace, topt->flags,
> +		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
>  					  topt->opt, !val);
>  		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
>  		if (ret)
> @@ -6096,7 +6181,9 @@ static int instance_delete(const char *name)
>  
>  	list_del(&tr->list);
>  
> +	tracing_set_nop(tr);
>  	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
> +	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
>  	debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
>  	free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
>  	ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
> @@ -6191,6 +6278,12 @@ init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
>  {
>  	int cpu;
>  
> +	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
> +			tr, &show_traces_fops);
> +
> +	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
> +			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
> +
>  	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
>  			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
>  
> @@ -6221,6 +6314,9 @@ init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
>  	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
>  			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
>  
> +	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
> +		WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
>  	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
>  			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
> @@ -6243,12 +6339,6 @@ static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
>  
>  	init_tracer_debugfs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
>  
> -	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
> -			&global_trace, &show_traces_fops);
> -
> -	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
> -			&global_trace, &set_tracer_fops);
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
>  	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
>  			&tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
> @@ -6506,6 +6596,13 @@ __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
>  
>  	trace_init_cmdlines();
>  
> +	if (trace_boot_clock) {
> +		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			pr_warning("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
> +				   trace_boot_clock);
> +	}
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
>  	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
> index 02b592f..ffc314b 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
> @@ -210,6 +210,11 @@ struct trace_array {
>  	struct list_head	events;
>  	cpumask_var_t		tracing_cpumask; /* only trace on set CPUs */
>  	int			ref;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
> +	struct ftrace_ops	*ops;
> +	/* function tracing enabled */
> +	int			function_enabled;
> +#endif
>  };
>  
>  enum {
> @@ -355,14 +360,16 @@ struct tracer {
>  	void			(*print_header)(struct seq_file *m);
>  	enum print_line_t	(*print_line)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
>  	/* If you handled the flag setting, return 0 */
> -	int			(*set_flag)(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set);
> +	int			(*set_flag)(struct trace_array *tr,
> +					    u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set);
>  	/* Return 0 if OK with change, else return non-zero */
> -	int			(*flag_changed)(struct tracer *tracer,
> +	int			(*flag_changed)(struct trace_array *tr,
>  						u32 mask, int set);
>  	struct tracer		*next;
>  	struct tracer_flags	*flags;
> +	int			enabled;
>  	bool			print_max;
> -	bool			enabled;
> +	bool			allow_instances;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
>  	bool			use_max_tr;
>  #endif
> @@ -812,13 +819,36 @@ static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
>  	return test_tsk_trace_trace(task);
>  }
>  extern int ftrace_is_dead(void);
> +int ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr,
> +				 struct dentry *parent);
> +void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr);
>  #else
>  static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
>  {
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  static inline int ftrace_is_dead(void) { return 0; }
> -#endif
> +static inline int
> +ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr,
> +			     struct dentry *parent)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +static inline void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr) { }
> +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
> +
> +#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
> +void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
> +				struct dentry *parent);
> +void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
> +#else
> +/*
> + * The ops parameter passed in is usually undefined.
> + * This must be a macro.
> + */
> +#define ftrace_create_filter_files(ops, parent) do { } while (0)
> +#define ftrace_destroy_filter_files(ops) do { } while (0)
> +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER && CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
>  
>  int ftrace_event_is_function(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> index e71ffd4..2f7b8e3 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
> @@ -194,6 +194,36 @@ int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
>  
> +void *ftrace_event_buffer_reserve(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
> +				  struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
> +				  unsigned long len)
> +{
> +	struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = ftrace_file->event_call;
> +
> +	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
> +	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
> +	fbuffer->ftrace_file = ftrace_file;
> +
> +	fbuffer->event =
> +		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, ftrace_file,
> +						event_call->event.type, len,
> +						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
> +	if (!fbuffer->event)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
> +	return fbuffer->entry;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_reserve);
> +
> +void ftrace_event_buffer_commit(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
> +{
> +	event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->ftrace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
> +				    fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
> +				    fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_commit);
> +
>  int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
>  		     enum trace_reg type, void *data)
>  {
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
> index 38fe148..5b781d2 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
> @@ -13,32 +13,106 @@
>  #include <linux/debugfs.h>
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
>  #include <linux/ftrace.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/fs.h>
>  
>  #include "trace.h"
>  
> -/* function tracing enabled */
> -static int			ftrace_function_enabled;
> +static void tracing_start_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr);
> +static void tracing_stop_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr);
> +static void
> +function_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
> +		    struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs);
> +static void
> +function_stack_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
> +			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs);
> +static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops;
> +static struct ftrace_ops trace_stack_ops;
> +static struct tracer_flags func_flags;
> +
> +/* Our option */
> +enum {
> +	TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK	= 0x1,
> +};
> +
> +static int allocate_ftrace_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
> +{
> +	struct ftrace_ops *ops;
> +
> +	ops = kzalloc(sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ops)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -static struct trace_array	*func_trace;
> +	/* Currently only the non stack verision is supported */
> +	ops->func = function_trace_call;
> +	ops->flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE;
> +
> +	tr->ops = ops;
> +	ops->private = tr;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> +int ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr,
> +				 struct dentry *parent)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* The top level array uses the "global_ops". */
> +	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)) {
> +		ret = allocate_ftrace_ops(tr);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ftrace_create_filter_files(tr->ops, parent);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
>  
> -static void tracing_start_function_trace(void);
> -static void tracing_stop_function_trace(void);
> +void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr)
> +{
> +	ftrace_destroy_filter_files(tr->ops);
> +	kfree(tr->ops);
> +	tr->ops = NULL;
> +}
>  
>  static int function_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
>  {
> -	func_trace = tr;
> +	struct ftrace_ops *ops;
> +
> +	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
> +		/* There's only one global tr */
> +		if (!trace_ops.private) {
> +			trace_ops.private = tr;
> +			trace_stack_ops.private = tr;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK)
> +			ops = &trace_stack_ops;
> +		else
> +			ops = &trace_ops;
> +		tr->ops = ops;
> +	} else if (!tr->ops) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Instance trace_arrays get their ops allocated
> +		 * at instance creation. Unless it failed
> +		 * the allocation.
> +		 */
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
>  	tr->trace_buffer.cpu = get_cpu();
>  	put_cpu();
>  
>  	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
> -	tracing_start_function_trace();
> +	tracing_start_function_trace(tr);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static void function_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
>  {
> -	tracing_stop_function_trace();
> +	tracing_stop_function_trace(tr);
>  	tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
>  }
>  
> @@ -47,25 +121,18 @@ static void function_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr)
>  	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
>  }
>  
> -/* Our option */
> -enum {
> -	TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK	= 0x1,
> -};
> -
> -static struct tracer_flags func_flags;
> -
>  static void
>  function_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
>  		    struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
>  {
> -	struct trace_array *tr = func_trace;
> +	struct trace_array *tr = op->private;
>  	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
>  	unsigned long flags;
>  	int bit;
>  	int cpu;
>  	int pc;
>  
> -	if (unlikely(!ftrace_function_enabled))
> +	if (unlikely(!tr->function_enabled))
>  		return;
>  
>  	pc = preempt_count();
> @@ -91,14 +158,14 @@ static void
>  function_stack_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
>  			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
>  {
> -	struct trace_array *tr = func_trace;
> +	struct trace_array *tr = op->private;
>  	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
>  	unsigned long flags;
>  	long disabled;
>  	int cpu;
>  	int pc;
>  
> -	if (unlikely(!ftrace_function_enabled))
> +	if (unlikely(!tr->function_enabled))
>  		return;
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -128,7 +195,6 @@ function_stack_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  }
>  
> -
>  static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
>  {
>  	.func = function_trace_call,
> @@ -153,29 +219,21 @@ static struct tracer_flags func_flags = {
>  	.opts = func_opts
>  };
>  
> -static void tracing_start_function_trace(void)
> +static void tracing_start_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
>  {
> -	ftrace_function_enabled = 0;
> -
> -	if (func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK)
> -		register_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
> -	else
> -		register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
> -
> -	ftrace_function_enabled = 1;
> +	tr->function_enabled = 0;
> +	register_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
> +	tr->function_enabled = 1;
>  }
>  
> -static void tracing_stop_function_trace(void)
> +static void tracing_stop_function_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
>  {
> -	ftrace_function_enabled = 0;
> -
> -	if (func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK)
> -		unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
> -	else
> -		unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
> +	tr->function_enabled = 0;
> +	unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
>  }
>  
> -static int func_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +func_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	switch (bit) {
>  	case TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK:
> @@ -183,12 +241,14 @@ static int func_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  		if (!!set == !!(func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK))
>  			break;
>  
> +		unregister_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
> +
>  		if (set) {
> -			unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
> -			register_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
> +			tr->ops = &trace_stack_ops;
> +			register_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
>  		} else {
> -			unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
> -			register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
> +			tr->ops = &trace_ops;
> +			register_ftrace_function(tr->ops);
>  		}
>  
>  		break;
> @@ -208,6 +268,7 @@ static struct tracer function_trace __tracer_data =
>  	.wait_pipe	= poll_wait_pipe,
>  	.flags		= &func_flags,
>  	.set_flag	= func_set_flag,
> +	.allow_instances = true,
>  #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
>  	.selftest	= trace_selftest_startup_function,
>  #endif
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
> index 0b99120..deff112 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
> @@ -1476,7 +1476,8 @@ void graph_trace_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
>  	}
>  }
>  
> -static int func_graph_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +func_graph_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	if (bit == TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_IRQS)
>  		ftrace_graph_skip_irqs = !set;
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c b/kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c
> index 2aefbee..4bf812f 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c
> @@ -160,7 +160,8 @@ static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
>  #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> -static int irqsoff_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +irqsoff_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	int cpu;
>  
> @@ -266,7 +267,8 @@ __trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
>  #else
>  #define __trace_function trace_function
>  
> -static int irqsoff_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +irqsoff_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
> @@ -570,8 +572,10 @@ static void irqsoff_function_set(int set)
>  		unregister_irqsoff_function(is_graph());
>  }
>  
> -static int irqsoff_flag_changed(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
> +static int irqsoff_flag_changed(struct trace_array *tr, u32 mask, int set)
>  {
> +	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
> +
>  	if (mask & TRACE_ITER_FUNCTION)
>  		irqsoff_function_set(set);
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
> index bdbae45..d021d21 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
> @@ -35,11 +35,6 @@ struct trace_kprobe {
>  	struct trace_probe	tp;
>  };
>  
> -struct event_file_link {
> -	struct ftrace_event_file	*file;
> -	struct list_head		list;
> -};
> -
>  #define SIZEOF_TRACE_KPROBE(n)				\
>  	(offsetof(struct trace_kprobe, tp.args) +	\
>  	(sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n)))
> @@ -387,18 +382,6 @@ enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct ftrace_event_file *file)
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -static struct event_file_link *
> -find_event_file_link(struct trace_probe *tp, struct ftrace_event_file *file)
> -{
> -	struct event_file_link *link;
> -
> -	list_for_each_entry(link, &tp->files, list)
> -		if (link->file == file)
> -			return link;
> -
> -	return NULL;
> -}
> -
>  /*
>   * Disable trace_probe
>   * if the file is NULL, disable "perf" handler, or disable "trace" handler.
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c b/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c
> index 394f944..69a5cc9 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_nop.c
> @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static void nop_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
>   * If you don't implement it, then the flag setting will be
>   * automatically accepted.
>   */
> -static int nop_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int nop_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	/*
>  	 * Note that you don't need to update nop_flags.val yourself.
> @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ struct tracer nop_trace __read_mostly =
>  	.selftest	= trace_selftest_startup_nop,
>  #endif
>  	.flags		= &nop_flags,
> -	.set_flag	= nop_set_flag
> +	.set_flag	= nop_set_flag,
> +	.allow_instances = true,
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_output.c b/kernel/trace/trace_output.c
> index ed32284..ca0e79e2 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_output.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_output.c
> @@ -439,6 +439,37 @@ int ftrace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_raw_output_prep);
>  
> +static int ftrace_output_raw(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name,
> +			     char *fmt, va_list ap)
> +{
> +	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", name);
> +	if (!ret)
> +		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
> +
> +	ret = trace_seq_vprintf(s, fmt, ap);
> +
> +	if (!ret)
> +		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
> +
> +	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +int ftrace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +	va_list ap;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	va_start(ap, fmt);
> +	ret = ftrace_output_raw(iter, name, fmt, ap);
> +	va_end(ap);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_output_call);
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
>  static inline const char *kretprobed(const char *name)
>  {
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
> index b73574a..fb1ab5d 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
> @@ -288,6 +288,11 @@ struct trace_probe {
>  	struct probe_arg		args[];
>  };
>  
> +struct event_file_link {
> +	struct ftrace_event_file	*file;
> +	struct list_head		list;
> +};
> +
>  static inline bool trace_probe_is_enabled(struct trace_probe *tp)
>  {
>  	return !!(tp->flags & (TP_FLAG_TRACE | TP_FLAG_PROFILE));
> @@ -316,6 +321,18 @@ static inline int is_good_name(const char *name)
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  
> +static inline struct event_file_link *
> +find_event_file_link(struct trace_probe *tp, struct ftrace_event_file *file)
> +{
> +	struct event_file_link *link;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(link, &tp->files, list)
> +		if (link->file == file)
> +			return link;
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
>  extern int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(char *arg, ssize_t *size,
>  		   struct probe_arg *parg, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe);
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
> index 6e32635..e14da5e 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
> @@ -179,8 +179,10 @@ static void wakeup_function_set(int set)
>  		unregister_wakeup_function(is_graph());
>  }
>  
> -static int wakeup_flag_changed(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
> +static int wakeup_flag_changed(struct trace_array *tr, u32 mask, int set)
>  {
> +	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
> +
>  	if (mask & TRACE_ITER_FUNCTION)
>  		wakeup_function_set(set);
>  
> @@ -209,7 +211,8 @@ static void stop_func_tracer(int graph)
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> -static int wakeup_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +wakeup_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  
>  	if (!(bit & TRACE_DISPLAY_GRAPH))
> @@ -311,7 +314,8 @@ __trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
>  #else
>  #define __trace_function trace_function
>  
> -static int wakeup_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
> +static int
> +wakeup_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
>  {
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
> index e6be585..21b320e 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c
> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
>  #include <linux/sysctl.h>
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/fs.h>
> +#include <linux/magic.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/setup.h>
>  
> @@ -144,6 +145,8 @@ check_stack(unsigned long ip, unsigned long *stack)
>  			i++;
>  	}
>  
> +	BUG_ON(current != &init_task &&
> +		*(end_of_stack(current)) != STACK_END_MAGIC);
>   out:
>  	arch_spin_unlock(&max_stack_lock);
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
> index 79e52d9..e447336 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
> @@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ alloc_trace_uprobe(const char *group, const char *event, int nargs, bool is_ret)
>  		goto error;
>  
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->list);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tu->tp.files);
>  	tu->consumer.handler = uprobe_dispatcher;
>  	if (is_ret)
>  		tu->consumer.ret_handler = uretprobe_dispatcher;
> @@ -758,31 +759,32 @@ static void uprobe_buffer_put(struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb)
>  	mutex_unlock(&ucb->mutex);
>  }
>  
> -static void uprobe_trace_print(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
> -				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
> +static void __uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
> +				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
> +				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize,
> +				struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file)
>  {
>  	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
>  	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
>  	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
> -	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
>  	void *data;
> -	int size, dsize, esize;
> +	int size, esize;
>  	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
>  
> -	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
> -	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
> +	WARN_ON(call != ftrace_file->event_call);
>  
> -	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer || tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tu->tp.size + dsize > PAGE_SIZE))
>  		return;
>  
> -	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
> -	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
> +	if (ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled(ftrace_file))
> +		return;
>  
> +	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
>  	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
> -	event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, call->event.type,
> -						  size, 0, 0);
> +	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, ftrace_file,
> +						call->event.type, size, 0, 0);
>  	if (!event)
> -		goto out;
> +		return;
>  
>  	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
>  	if (is_ret_probe(tu)) {
> @@ -796,25 +798,36 @@ static void uprobe_trace_print(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
>  
>  	memcpy(data, ucb->buf, tu->tp.size + dsize);
>  
> -	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
> -		trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, 0, 0);
> -
> -out:
> -	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
> +	event_trigger_unlock_commit(ftrace_file, buffer, event, entry, 0, 0);
>  }
>  
>  /* uprobe handler */
> -static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs)
> +static int uprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
> +			     struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
>  {
> -	if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
> -		uprobe_trace_print(tu, 0, regs);
> +	struct event_file_link *link;
> +
> +	if (is_ret_probe(tu))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	rcu_read_lock();
> +	list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
> +		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
> +	rcu_read_unlock();
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static void uretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
> -				struct pt_regs *regs)
> +				 struct pt_regs *regs,
> +				 struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
>  {
> -	uprobe_trace_print(tu, func, regs);
> +	struct event_file_link *link;
> +
> +	rcu_read_lock();
> +	list_for_each_entry_rcu(link, &tu->tp.files, list)
> +		__uprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize, link->file);
> +	rcu_read_unlock();
>  }
>  
>  /* Event entry printers */
> @@ -861,12 +874,24 @@ typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self,
>  				struct mm_struct *mm);
>  
>  static int
> -probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, int flag, filter_func_t filter)
> +probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct ftrace_event_file *file,
> +		   filter_func_t filter)
>  {
> -	int ret = 0;
> +	bool enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp);
> +	struct event_file_link *link = NULL;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (file) {
> +		link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (!link)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -	if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp))
> -		return -EINTR;
> +		link->file = file;
> +		list_add_tail_rcu(&link->list, &tu->tp.files);
> +
> +		tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_TRACE;
> +	} else
> +		tu->tp.flags |= TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
>  
>  	ret = uprobe_buffer_enable();
>  	if (ret < 0)
> @@ -874,24 +899,49 @@ probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, int flag, filter_func_t filter)
>  
>  	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
>  
> -	tu->tp.flags |= flag;
> +	if (enabled)
> +		return 0;
> +
>  	tu->consumer.filter = filter;
>  	ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
> -	if (ret)
> -		tu->tp.flags &= ~flag;
> +	if (ret) {
> +		if (file) {
> +			list_del(&link->list);
> +			kfree(link);
> +			tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_TRACE;
> +		} else
> +			tu->tp.flags &= ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
> +	}
>  
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, int flag)
> +static void
> +probe_event_disable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct ftrace_event_file *file)
>  {
>  	if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp))
>  		return;
>  
> +	if (file) {
> +		struct event_file_link *link;
> +
> +		link = find_event_file_link(&tu->tp, file);
> +		if (!link)
> +			return;
> +
> +		list_del_rcu(&link->list);
> +		/* synchronize with u{,ret}probe_trace_func */
> +		synchronize_sched();
> +		kfree(link);
> +
> +		if (!list_empty(&tu->tp.files))
> +			return;
> +	}
> +
>  	WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter));
>  
>  	uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer);
> -	tu->tp.flags &= ~flag;
> +	tu->tp.flags &= file ? ~TP_FLAG_TRACE : ~TP_FLAG_PROFILE;
>  
>  	uprobe_buffer_disable();
>  }
> @@ -1014,31 +1064,24 @@ static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc,
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -static void uprobe_perf_print(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
> -				unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs)
> +static void __uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
> +			       unsigned long func, struct pt_regs *regs,
> +			       struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
>  {
>  	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &tu->tp.call;
>  	struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *entry;
>  	struct hlist_head *head;
> -	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
>  	void *data;
> -	int size, dsize, esize;
> +	int size, esize;
>  	int rctx;
>  
> -	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
>  	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
>  
> -	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
> -		return;
> -
>  	size = esize + tu->tp.size + dsize;
>  	size = ALIGN(size + sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64)) - sizeof(u32);
>  	if (WARN_ONCE(size > PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE, "profile buffer not large enough"))
>  		return;
>  
> -	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
> -	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
> -
>  	preempt_disable();
>  	head = this_cpu_ptr(call->perf_events);
>  	if (hlist_empty(head))
> @@ -1068,46 +1111,49 @@ static void uprobe_perf_print(struct trace_uprobe *tu,
>  	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, 0, 1, regs, head, NULL);
>   out:
>  	preempt_enable();
> -	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
>  }
>  
>  /* uprobe profile handler */
> -static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs)
> +static int uprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct pt_regs *regs,
> +			    struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
>  {
>  	if (!uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
>  		return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
>  
>  	if (!is_ret_probe(tu))
> -		uprobe_perf_print(tu, 0, regs);
> +		__uprobe_perf_func(tu, 0, regs, ucb, dsize);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static void uretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_uprobe *tu, unsigned long func,
> -				struct pt_regs *regs)
> +				struct pt_regs *regs,
> +				struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb, int dsize)
>  {
> -	uprobe_perf_print(tu, func, regs);
> +	__uprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
>  }
>  #endif	/* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
>  
> -static
> -int trace_uprobe_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type, void *data)
> +static int
> +trace_uprobe_register(struct ftrace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type,
> +		      void *data)
>  {
>  	struct trace_uprobe *tu = event->data;
> +	struct ftrace_event_file *file = data;
>  
>  	switch (type) {
>  	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
> -		return probe_event_enable(tu, TP_FLAG_TRACE, NULL);
> +		return probe_event_enable(tu, file, NULL);
>  
>  	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
> -		probe_event_disable(tu, TP_FLAG_TRACE);
> +		probe_event_disable(tu, file);
>  		return 0;
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
>  	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
> -		return probe_event_enable(tu, TP_FLAG_PROFILE, uprobe_perf_filter);
> +		return probe_event_enable(tu, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter);
>  
>  	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
> -		probe_event_disable(tu, TP_FLAG_PROFILE);
> +		probe_event_disable(tu, NULL);
>  		return 0;
>  
>  	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
> @@ -1127,8 +1173,11 @@ static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
>  	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
>  	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
> +	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
> +	int dsize, esize;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +
>  	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
>  	tu->nhit++;
>  
> @@ -1137,13 +1186,29 @@ static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
>  
>  	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
> +	if ((tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE) == 0 &&
> +	    !uprobe_perf_filter(&tu->consumer, 0, current->mm))
> +		return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE;
> +#endif
> +
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
> +	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
> +
> +	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
> +	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
> +
>  	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
> -		ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs);
> +		ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
>  	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
> -		ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs);
> +		ret |= uprobe_perf_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
>  #endif
> +	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1152,6 +1217,8 @@ static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
>  {
>  	struct trace_uprobe *tu;
>  	struct uprobe_dispatch_data udd;
> +	struct uprobe_cpu_buffer *ucb;
> +	int dsize, esize;
>  
>  	tu = container_of(con, struct trace_uprobe, consumer);
>  
> @@ -1160,13 +1227,23 @@ static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
>  
>  	current->utask->vaddr = (unsigned long) &udd;
>  
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uprobe_cpu_buffer))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	dsize = __get_data_size(&tu->tp, regs);
> +	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
> +
> +	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
> +	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
> +
>  	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
> -		uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs);
> +		uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
>  	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_PROFILE)
> -		uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs);
> +		uretprobe_perf_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);
>  #endif
> +	uprobe_buffer_put(ucb);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/kernel/tracepoint.c b/kernel/tracepoint.c
> index 29f2654..65d9f94 100644
> --- a/kernel/tracepoint.c
> +++ b/kernel/tracepoint.c
> @@ -62,14 +62,12 @@ struct tracepoint_entry {
>  	struct hlist_node hlist;
>  	struct tracepoint_func *funcs;
>  	int refcount;	/* Number of times armed. 0 if disarmed. */
> +	int enabled;	/* Tracepoint enabled */
>  	char name[0];
>  };
>  
>  struct tp_probes {
> -	union {
> -		struct rcu_head rcu;
> -		struct list_head list;
> -	} u;
> +	struct rcu_head rcu;
>  	struct tracepoint_func probes[0];
>  };
>  
> @@ -82,7 +80,7 @@ static inline void *allocate_probes(int count)
>  
>  static void rcu_free_old_probes(struct rcu_head *head)
>  {
> -	kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_probes, u.rcu));
> +	kfree(container_of(head, struct tp_probes, rcu));
>  }
>  
>  static inline void release_probes(struct tracepoint_func *old)
> @@ -90,7 +88,7 @@ static inline void release_probes(struct tracepoint_func *old)
>  	if (old) {
>  		struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old,
>  			struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
> -		call_rcu_sched(&tp_probes->u.rcu, rcu_free_old_probes);
> +		call_rcu_sched(&tp_probes->rcu, rcu_free_old_probes);
>  	}
>  }
>  
> @@ -237,6 +235,7 @@ static struct tracepoint_entry *add_tracepoint(const char *name)
>  	memcpy(&e->name[0], name, name_len);
>  	e->funcs = NULL;
>  	e->refcount = 0;
> +	e->enabled = 0;
>  	hlist_add_head(&e->hlist, head);
>  	return e;
>  }
> @@ -316,6 +315,7 @@ static void tracepoint_update_probe_range(struct tracepoint * const *begin,
>  		if (mark_entry) {
>  			set_tracepoint(&mark_entry, *iter,
>  					!!mark_entry->refcount);
> +			mark_entry->enabled = !!mark_entry->refcount;
>  		} else {
>  			disable_tracepoint(*iter);
>  		}
> @@ -373,13 +373,26 @@ tracepoint_add_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
>   * tracepoint_probe_register -  Connect a probe to a tracepoint
>   * @name: tracepoint name
>   * @probe: probe handler
> + * @data: probe private data
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * - 0 if the probe was successfully registered, and tracepoint
> + *   callsites are currently loaded for that probe,
> + * - -ENODEV if the probe was successfully registered, but no tracepoint
> + *   callsite is currently loaded for that probe,
> + * - other negative error value on error.
> + *
> + * When tracepoint_probe_register() returns either 0 or -ENODEV,
> + * parameters @name, @probe, and @data may be used by the tracepoint
> + * infrastructure until the probe is unregistered.
>   *
> - * Returns 0 if ok, error value on error.
>   * The probe address must at least be aligned on the architecture pointer size.
>   */
>  int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
>  {
>  	struct tracepoint_func *old;
> +	struct tracepoint_entry *entry;
> +	int ret = 0;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
>  	old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data);
> @@ -388,9 +401,13 @@ int tracepoint_probe_register(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
>  		return PTR_ERR(old);
>  	}
>  	tracepoint_update_probes();		/* may update entry */
> +	entry = get_tracepoint(name);
> +	/* Make sure the entry was enabled */
> +	if (!entry || !entry->enabled)
> +		ret = -ENODEV;
>  	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
>  	release_probes(old);
> -	return 0;
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register);
>  
> @@ -415,6 +432,7 @@ tracepoint_remove_probe(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
>   * tracepoint_probe_unregister -  Disconnect a probe from a tracepoint
>   * @name: tracepoint name
>   * @probe: probe function pointer
> + * @data: probe private data
>   *
>   * We do not need to call a synchronize_sched to make sure the probes have
>   * finished running before doing a module unload, because the module unload
> @@ -438,204 +456,16 @@ int tracepoint_probe_unregister(const char *name, void *probe, void *data)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister);
>  
> -static LIST_HEAD(old_probes);
> -static int need_update;
> -
> -static void tracepoint_add_old_probes(void *old)
> -{
> -	need_update = 1;
> -	if (old) {
> -		struct tp_probes *tp_probes = container_of(old,
> -			struct tp_probes, probes[0]);
> -		list_add(&tp_probes->u.list, &old_probes);
> -	}
> -}
> -
> -/**
> - * tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate -  register a probe but not connect
> - * @name: tracepoint name
> - * @probe: probe handler
> - *
> - * caller must call tracepoint_probe_update_all()
> - */
> -int tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
> -				       void *data)
> -{
> -	struct tracepoint_func *old;
> -
> -	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -	old = tracepoint_add_probe(name, probe, data);
> -	if (IS_ERR(old)) {
> -		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -		return PTR_ERR(old);
> -	}
> -	tracepoint_add_old_probes(old);
> -	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -	return 0;
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_register_noupdate);
> -
> -/**
> - * tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate -  remove a probe but not disconnect
> - * @name: tracepoint name
> - * @probe: probe function pointer
> - *
> - * caller must call tracepoint_probe_update_all()
> - */
> -int tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate(const char *name, void *probe,
> -					 void *data)
> -{
> -	struct tracepoint_func *old;
> -
> -	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -	old = tracepoint_remove_probe(name, probe, data);
> -	if (IS_ERR(old)) {
> -		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -		return PTR_ERR(old);
> -	}
> -	tracepoint_add_old_probes(old);
> -	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -	return 0;
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_unregister_noupdate);
> -
> -/**
> - * tracepoint_probe_update_all -  update tracepoints
> - */
> -void tracepoint_probe_update_all(void)
> -{
> -	LIST_HEAD(release_probes);
> -	struct tp_probes *pos, *next;
> -
> -	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -	if (!need_update) {
> -		mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -		return;
> -	}
> -	if (!list_empty(&old_probes))
> -		list_replace_init(&old_probes, &release_probes);
> -	need_update = 0;
> -	tracepoint_update_probes();
> -	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &release_probes, u.list) {
> -		list_del(&pos->u.list);
> -		call_rcu_sched(&pos->u.rcu, rcu_free_old_probes);
> -	}
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_probe_update_all);
> -
> -/**
> - * tracepoint_get_iter_range - Get a next tracepoint iterator given a range.
> - * @tracepoint: current tracepoints (in), next tracepoint (out)
> - * @begin: beginning of the range
> - * @end: end of the range
> - *
> - * Returns whether a next tracepoint has been found (1) or not (0).
> - * Will return the first tracepoint in the range if the input tracepoint is
> - * NULL.
> - */
> -static int tracepoint_get_iter_range(struct tracepoint * const **tracepoint,
> -	struct tracepoint * const *begin, struct tracepoint * const *end)
> -{
> -	if (!*tracepoint && begin != end) {
> -		*tracepoint = begin;
> -		return 1;
> -	}
> -	if (*tracepoint >= begin && *tracepoint < end)
> -		return 1;
> -	return 0;
> -}
> -
> -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
> -static void tracepoint_get_iter(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
> -{
> -	int found = 0;
> -	struct tp_module *iter_mod;
> -
> -	/* Core kernel tracepoints */
> -	if (!iter->module) {
> -		found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
> -				__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
> -				__stop___tracepoints_ptrs);
> -		if (found)
> -			goto end;
> -	}
> -	/* Tracepoints in modules */
> -	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -	list_for_each_entry(iter_mod, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
> -		/*
> -		 * Sorted module list
> -		 */
> -		if (iter_mod < iter->module)
> -			continue;
> -		else if (iter_mod > iter->module)
> -			iter->tracepoint = NULL;
> -		found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
> -			iter_mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
> -			iter_mod->tracepoints_ptrs
> -				+ iter_mod->num_tracepoints);
> -		if (found) {
> -			iter->module = iter_mod;
> -			break;
> -		}
> -	}
> -	mutex_unlock(&tracepoints_mutex);
> -end:
> -	if (!found)
> -		tracepoint_iter_reset(iter);
> -}
> -#else /* CONFIG_MODULES */
> -static void tracepoint_get_iter(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
> -{
> -	int found = 0;
> -
> -	/* Core kernel tracepoints */
> -	found = tracepoint_get_iter_range(&iter->tracepoint,
> -			__start___tracepoints_ptrs,
> -			__stop___tracepoints_ptrs);
> -	if (!found)
> -		tracepoint_iter_reset(iter);
> -}
> -#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
> -
> -void tracepoint_iter_start(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
> -{
> -	tracepoint_get_iter(iter);
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_start);
> -
> -void tracepoint_iter_next(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
> -{
> -	iter->tracepoint++;
> -	/*
> -	 * iter->tracepoint may be invalid because we blindly incremented it.
> -	 * Make sure it is valid by marshalling on the tracepoints, getting the
> -	 * tracepoints from following modules if necessary.
> -	 */
> -	tracepoint_get_iter(iter);
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_next);
> -
> -void tracepoint_iter_stop(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
> -{
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_stop);
> -
> -void tracepoint_iter_reset(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
> -{
> -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
> -	iter->module = NULL;
> -#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
> -	iter->tracepoint = NULL;
> -}
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracepoint_iter_reset);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
>  static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod)
>  {
> -	struct tp_module *tp_mod, *iter;
> +	struct tp_module *tp_mod;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> +	if (!mod->num_tracepoints)
> +		return 0;
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * We skip modules that taint the kernel, especially those with different
>  	 * module headers (for forced load), to make sure we don't cause a crash.
> @@ -651,23 +481,7 @@ static int tracepoint_module_coming(struct module *mod)
>  	}
>  	tp_mod->num_tracepoints = mod->num_tracepoints;
>  	tp_mod->tracepoints_ptrs = mod->tracepoints_ptrs;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * tracepoint_module_list is kept sorted by struct module pointer
> -	 * address for iteration on tracepoints from a seq_file that can release
> -	 * the mutex between calls.
> -	 */
> -	list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, &tracepoint_module_list, list) {
> -		BUG_ON(iter == tp_mod);	/* Should never be in the list twice */
> -		if (iter < tp_mod) {
> -			/* We belong to the location right after iter. */
> -			list_add(&tp_mod->list, &iter->list);
> -			goto module_added;
> -		}
> -	}
> -	/* We belong to the beginning of the list */
> -	list_add(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoint_module_list);
> -module_added:
> +	list_add_tail(&tp_mod->list, &tracepoint_module_list);
>  	tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
>  		mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints);
>  end:
> @@ -679,6 +493,9 @@ static int tracepoint_module_going(struct module *mod)
>  {
>  	struct tp_module *pos;
>  
> +	if (!mod->num_tracepoints)
> +		return 0;
> +
>  	mutex_lock(&tracepoints_mutex);
>  	tracepoint_update_probe_range(mod->tracepoints_ptrs,
>  		mod->tracepoints_ptrs + mod->num_tracepoints);

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