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Date:	Mon, 14 Apr 2014 16:49:05 +0300
From:	Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@....fi>
To:	Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>
Cc:	linux-media@...r.kernel.org, linux-leds@...r.kernel.org,
	devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	s.nawrocki@...sung.com, a.hajda@...sung.com,
	kyungmin.park@...sung.com, Bryan Wu <cooloney@...il.com>,
	Richard Purdie <rpurdie@...ys.net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH/RFC v3 1/5] leds: Add sysfs and kernel internal API for
 flash LEDs

Hi Jacek,

Thanks for the update! Some comments below. I'll try to reply to the rest
during the coming days.

On Fri, Apr 11, 2014 at 04:56:52PM +0200, Jacek Anaszewski wrote:
> Some LED devices support two operation modes - torch and
> flash. This patch provides support for flash LED devices
> in the LED subsystem by introducing new sysfs attributes
> and kernel internal interface. The attributes being
> introduced are: flash_brightness, flash_strobe, flash_timeout,
> max_flash_timeout, max_flash_brightness, flash_fault and
> optional external_strobe, indicator_brightness and
> max_indicator_btightness. All the flash related features
> are placed in a separate module.
> The modifications aim to be compatible with V4L2 framework
> requirements related to the flash devices management. The
> design assumes that V4L2 sub-device can take of the LED class
> device control and communicate with it through the kernel
> internal interface. When V4L2 Flash sub-device file is
> opened, the LED class device sysfs interface is made
> unavailable.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>
> Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@...sung.com>
> Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@...il.com>
> Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@...ys.net>
> ---
>  drivers/leds/Kconfig        |    8 +
>  drivers/leds/Makefile       |    1 +
>  drivers/leds/led-class.c    |   36 ++-
>  drivers/leds/led-flash.c    |  627 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/leds/led-triggers.c |   16 +-
>  drivers/leds/leds.h         |    6 +
>  include/linux/leds.h        |   50 +++-
>  include/linux/leds_flash.h  |  252 +++++++++++++++++
>  8 files changed, 982 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/leds/led-flash.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/leds_flash.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
> index 2062682..1e1c81f 100644
> --- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
> @@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ config LEDS_CLASS
>  	  This option enables the led sysfs class in /sys/class/leds.  You'll
>  	  need this to do anything useful with LEDs.  If unsure, say N.
>  
> +config LEDS_CLASS_FLASH
> +	tristate "Flash LEDs Support"
> +	depends on LEDS_CLASS
> +	help
> +	  This option enables support for flash LED devices. Say Y if you
> +	  want to use flash specific features of a LED device, if they
> +	  are supported.
> +
>  comment "LED drivers"
>  
>  config LEDS_88PM860X
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile
> index 3cd76db..8861b86 100644
> --- a/drivers/leds/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  # LED Core
>  obj-$(CONFIG_NEW_LEDS)			+= led-core.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)		+= led-class.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_FLASH)		+= led-flash.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS)		+= led-triggers.o
>  
>  # LED Platform Drivers
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/led-class.c b/drivers/leds/led-class.c
> index f37d63c..58f16c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/leds/led-class.c
> +++ b/drivers/leds/led-class.c
> @@ -9,15 +9,16 @@
>   * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>   */
>  
> -#include <linux/module.h>
> -#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/ctype.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
>  #include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/list.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
> -#include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/timer.h>
> -#include <linux/err.h>
> -#include <linux/ctype.h>
>  #include <linux/leds.h>
>  #include "leds.h"
>  
> @@ -45,28 +46,38 @@ static ssize_t brightness_store(struct device *dev,
>  {
>  	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>  	unsigned long state;
> -	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
> +	ssize_t ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +
> +	if (led_sysfs_is_locked(led_cdev)) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
>  
>  	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &state);
>  	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> +		goto unlock;
>  
>  	if (state == LED_OFF)
>  		led_trigger_remove(led_cdev);
>  	__led_set_brightness(led_cdev, state);
> +	ret = size;
>  
> -	return size;
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(brightness);
>  
> -static ssize_t led_max_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
> +static ssize_t max_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
>  		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>  {
>  	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>  
>  	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", led_cdev->max_brightness);
>  }
> -static DEVICE_ATTR(max_brightness, 0444, led_max_brightness_show, NULL);
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_brightness);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
>  static DEVICE_ATTR(trigger, 0644, led_trigger_show, led_trigger_store);
> @@ -174,6 +185,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_suspend);
>  void led_classdev_resume(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
>  {
>  	led_cdev->brightness_set(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness);
> +	if (led_cdev->flash_resume)
> +		led_cdev->flash_resume(led_cdev);
>  	led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SUSPENDED;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_resume);
> @@ -218,6 +231,7 @@ int led_classdev_register(struct device *parent, struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
>  #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
>  	init_rwsem(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
>  #endif
> +	mutex_init(&led_cdev->led_lock);
>  	/* add to the list of leds */
>  	down_write(&leds_list_lock);
>  	list_add_tail(&led_cdev->node, &leds_list);
> @@ -271,6 +285,8 @@ void led_classdev_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
>  	down_write(&leds_list_lock);
>  	list_del(&led_cdev->node);
>  	up_write(&leds_list_lock);
> +
> +	mutex_destroy(&led_cdev->led_lock);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_unregister);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/led-flash.c b/drivers/leds/led-flash.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9d482a4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/leds/led-flash.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,627 @@
> +/*
> + * LED Class Flash interface
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> + * Author: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/leds.h>
> +#include <linux/leds_flash.h>
> +#include "leds.h"
> +
> +static ssize_t flash_brightness_store(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	unsigned long state;
> +	ssize_t ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +
> +	if (led_sysfs_is_locked(led_cdev)) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &state);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	ret = led_set_flash_brightness(led_cdev, state);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	ret = size;
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t flash_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +
> +	/* no lock needed for this */
> +	led_update_flash_brightness(led_cdev);
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", flash->brightness.val);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(flash_brightness);
> +
> +static ssize_t max_flash_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", flash->brightness.max);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_flash_brightness);
> +
> +static ssize_t indicator_brightness_store(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	unsigned long state;
> +	ssize_t ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +
> +	if (led_sysfs_is_locked(led_cdev)) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &state);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	ret = led_set_indicator_brightness(led_cdev, state);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	ret = size;
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t indicator_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +
> +	/* no lock needed for this */
> +	led_update_indicator_brightness(led_cdev);
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", flash->indicator_brightness->val);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(indicator_brightness);
> +
> +static ssize_t max_indicator_brightness_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", flash->indicator_brightness->max);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_indicator_brightness);
> +
> +static ssize_t flash_strobe_store(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	unsigned long state;
> +	ssize_t ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +
> +	if (led_sysfs_is_locked(led_cdev)) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &state);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	if (state < 0 || state > 1)
> +		return -EINVAL;

How about assigning ret and a goto instead? :-)

> +	ret = led_set_flash_strobe(led_cdev, state);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto unlock;
> +	ret = size;
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t flash_strobe_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* no lock needed for this */
> +	ret = led_get_flash_strobe(led_cdev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ret);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(flash_strobe);
> +
> +static ssize_t flash_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	unsigned long flash_timeout;
> +	ssize_t ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +
> +	if (led_sysfs_is_locked(led_cdev)) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &flash_timeout);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	ret = led_set_flash_timeout(led_cdev, flash_timeout);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	ret = size;
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t flash_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", flash->timeout.val);

val is unsigned.

> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(flash_timeout);
> +
> +static ssize_t max_flash_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", flash->timeout.max);

Same here (max).

> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(max_flash_timeout);
> +
> +static ssize_t flash_fault_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	unsigned int fault;

As led_get_flash_fault() expects a u32, it'd be cleaner to use that for
passing a reference.

> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = led_get_flash_fault(led_cdev, &fault);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "0x%8.8x\n", fault);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flash_fault);
> +
> +static ssize_t external_strobe_store(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	unsigned long external_strobe;
> +	ssize_t ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +
> +	if (led_sysfs_is_locked(led_cdev)) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &external_strobe);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto unlock;
> +
> +	if (external_strobe > 1) {
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = led_set_external_strobe(led_cdev, external_strobe);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto unlock;
> +	ret = size;
> +unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t external_strobe_show(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> +	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", led_cdev->flash->external_strobe);
> +}
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(external_strobe);
> +
> +static struct attribute *led_flash_attrs[] = {
> +	&dev_attr_flash_brightness.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_flash_strobe.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_flash_timeout.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_max_flash_timeout.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_max_flash_brightness.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_flash_fault.attr,
> +	NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute *led_flash_indicator_attrs[] = {
> +	&dev_attr_indicator_brightness.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_max_indicator_brightness.attr,
> +	NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute *led_flash_external_strobe_attrs[] = {
> +	&dev_attr_external_strobe.attr,
> +	NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group led_flash_group = {
> +	.attrs = led_flash_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group led_flash_indicator_group = {
> +	.attrs = led_flash_indicator_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group led_flash_external_strobe_group = {
> +	.attrs = led_flash_external_strobe_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +void led_flash_resume(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +
> +	call_flash_op(brightness_set, led_cdev,
> +				flash->brightness.val);
> +	call_flash_op(timeout_set, led_cdev,
> +				flash->timeout.val);

Both fit on a single line.

> +	if (has_flash_op(indicator_brightness_set))
> +		call_flash_op(indicator_brightness_set, led_cdev,
> +				flash->indicator_brightness->val);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH
> +static const struct v4l2_flash_ops v4l2_flash_ops = {
> +	.brightness_set = led_set_brightness,
> +	.brightness_update = led_update_brightness,
> +	.flash_brightness_set = led_set_flash_brightness,
> +	.flash_brightness_update = led_update_flash_brightness,
> +	.indicator_brightness_set = led_set_indicator_brightness,
> +	.indicator_brightness_update = led_update_indicator_brightness,
> +	.strobe_set = led_set_flash_strobe,
> +	.strobe_get = led_get_flash_strobe,
> +	.timeout_set = led_set_flash_timeout,
> +	.external_strobe_set = led_set_external_strobe,
> +	.fault_get = led_get_flash_fault,
> +	.sysfs_lock = led_sysfs_lock,
> +	.sysfs_unlock = led_sysfs_unlock,
> +};
> +#define V4L2_FLASH_OPS (&v4l2_flash_ops)
> +#else
> +#define V4L2_FLASH_OPS NULL
> +#endif
> +
> +
> +void led_flash_remove_sysfs_groups(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < LED_FLASH_MAX_SYSFS_GROUPS; ++i)
> +		if (flash->sysfs_groups[i])
> +			sysfs_remove_group(&led_cdev->dev->kobj,
> +						flash->sysfs_groups[i]);
> +}
> +
> +int led_flash_create_sysfs_groups(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	int ret, num_sysfs_groups = 0;
> +
> +	memset(flash->sysfs_groups, 0, sizeof(*flash->sysfs_groups) *
> +						LED_FLASH_MAX_SYSFS_GROUPS);
> +
> +	ret = sysfs_create_group(&led_cdev->dev->kobj, &led_flash_group);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto err_create_group;
> +	flash->sysfs_groups[num_sysfs_groups++] = &led_flash_group;
> +
> +	if (flash->indicator_brightness) {
> +		ret = sysfs_create_group(&led_cdev->dev->kobj,
> +					&led_flash_indicator_group);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto err_create_group;
> +		flash->sysfs_groups[num_sysfs_groups++] =
> +					&led_flash_indicator_group;
> +	}
> +	if (flash->has_external_strobe) {
> +		ret = sysfs_create_group(&led_cdev->dev->kobj,
> +					&led_flash_external_strobe_group);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto err_create_group;
> +		flash->sysfs_groups[num_sysfs_groups++] =
> +					&led_flash_external_strobe_group;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_create_group:
> +	led_flash_remove_sysfs_groups(led_cdev);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int led_classdev_flash_register(struct device *parent,
> +				struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	const struct led_flash_ops *ops;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!flash)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* Register led class device */
> +	ret = led_classdev_register(parent, led_cdev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (!flash->has_flash_led)
> +		goto exit;
> +
> +	/* Validate flash related ops */
> +	ops = &flash->ops;
> +	if (!ops || !ops->brightness_set || !ops->strobe_set || !ops->strobe_get
> +		|| !ops->timeout_set || !ops->fault_get)

Could you align the condition to right of the opening parenthese?

The adp1653 cannot tell the strobe status. While the driver is there I think
it's unlikely it'd ever be supported using the LED framework, I think making
strobe_get() optional now isn't necessary. Just FYI; things like this are
out there.

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (flash->has_external_strobe && !ops->external_strobe_set)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (flash->indicator_brightness && !ops->indicator_brightness_set)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* Install resume callback for flash controls */
> +	led_cdev->flash_resume = led_flash_resume;
> +
> +	/* Create flash led specific sysfs attributes */
> +	ret = led_flash_create_sysfs_groups(led_cdev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto err_create_groups;
> +
> +exit:
> +	/* This will create V4L2 Flash sub-device if it is enabled */
> +	ret = v4l2_flash_init(led_cdev, V4L2_FLASH_OPS);

v4l2_flash_init() is only defined in the last patch. I think you need to
split it at least into two so you can have definitions for the LED class
patches that need them.

I think you could also refer to v4l2_flash_ops() directly, and make
v4l2_flash_init() a macro returning zero if CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH isn't defined.
As as result, you wouldn't need to define V4L2_FLASH_OPS.

On the naming of the config option --- as this is directly related to LED
class, what would you think about calling it CONFIG_V4L2_LED_CLASS or
CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH_LED_CLASS, for instance? The same API (but probably not
the implementation) supports also xenon flash devices.

> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto err_create_groups;

What about the sysfs groups?

> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_create_groups:
> +	led_classdev_unregister(led_cdev);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_flash_register);
> +
> +void led_classdev_flash_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	v4l2_flash_release(led_cdev);
> +	led_flash_remove_sysfs_groups(led_cdev);
> +	led_classdev_unregister(led_cdev);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_classdev_flash_unregister);
> +
> +/* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_lock held */
> +void led_sysfs_lock(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{

How about e.g. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&led_cdev->led_lock));?

> +	led_cdev->flags |= LED_SYSFS_LOCK;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_sysfs_lock);
> +
> +/* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_lock held */
> +void led_sysfs_unlock(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SYSFS_LOCK;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_sysfs_unlock);
> +
> +int led_set_flash_strobe(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, bool state)
> +{
> +	if (!has_flash_op(strobe_set))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return call_flash_op(strobe_set, led_cdev, state);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_set_flash_strobe);
> +
> +int led_get_flash_strobe(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	if (!has_flash_op(strobe_get))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return call_flash_op(strobe_get, led_cdev);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_get_flash_strobe);
> +
> +void led_clamp_align_val(struct led_ctrl *c)
> +{
> +	u32 v, offset;
> +
> +	v = c->val + c->step / 2;
> +	v = clamp(v, c->min, c->max);
> +	offset = v - c->min;
> +	offset = c->step * (offset / c->step);
> +	c->val = c->min + offset;
> +}
> +
> +int led_set_flash_timeout(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, u32 timeout)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	struct led_ctrl *c = &flash->timeout;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (!has_flash_op(timeout_set))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	c->val = timeout;
> +	led_clamp_align_val(c);
> +
> +	if (!(led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED))
> +		ret = call_flash_op(timeout_set, led_cdev, c->val);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_set_flash_timeout);
> +
> +int led_get_flash_fault(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, u32 *fault)
> +{
> +	if (!has_flash_op(fault_get))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return call_flash_op(fault_get, led_cdev, fault);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_get_flash_fault);
> +
> +int led_set_external_strobe(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, bool enable)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!has_flash_op(external_strobe_set))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (flash->has_external_strobe) {
> +		ret = call_flash_op(external_strobe_set, led_cdev, enable);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		flash->external_strobe = enable;
> +	} else if (enable)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_set_external_strobe);
> +
> +int led_set_flash_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +				u32 brightness)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	struct led_ctrl *c = &flash->brightness;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (!has_flash_op(brightness_set))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	c->val = brightness;
> +	led_clamp_align_val(c);
> +
> +	if (!(led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED))
> +		ret = call_flash_op(brightness_set, led_cdev, c->val);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_set_flash_brightness);
> +
> +int led_update_flash_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	struct led_ctrl *c = &flash->brightness;
> +	u32 brightness;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (has_flash_op(brightness_get)) {
> +		ret = call_flash_op(brightness_get, led_cdev, &brightness);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return ret;
> +		c->val = brightness;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_update_flash_brightness);
> +
> +int led_set_indicator_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 brightness)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	struct led_ctrl *c = flash->indicator_brightness;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (!has_flash_op(indicator_brightness_set))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	c->val = brightness;
> +	led_clamp_align_val(c);
> +
> +	if (!(led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED))
> +		ret = call_flash_op(indicator_brightness_set, led_cdev, c->val);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_set_indicator_brightness);
> +
> +int led_update_indicator_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	struct led_flash *flash = led_cdev->flash;
> +	struct led_ctrl *c = flash->indicator_brightness;
> +	u32 brightness;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (has_flash_op(indicator_brightness_get)) {
> +		ret = call_flash_op(indicator_brightness_get, led_cdev,
> +							&brightness);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return ret;
> +		c->val = brightness;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(led_update_indicator_brightness);
> +
> +static int __init leds_flash_init(void)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit leds_flash_exit(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +subsys_initcall(leds_flash_init);
> +module_exit(leds_flash_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED Class Flash Interface");
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/led-triggers.c b/drivers/leds/led-triggers.c
> index df1a7c1..40e21c0 100644
> --- a/drivers/leds/led-triggers.c
> +++ b/drivers/leds/led-triggers.c
> @@ -37,6 +37,14 @@ ssize_t led_trigger_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>  	char trigger_name[TRIG_NAME_MAX];
>  	struct led_trigger *trig;
>  	size_t len;
> +	int ret = count;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +
> +	if (led_sysfs_is_locked(led_cdev)) {
> +		ret = -EBUSY;
> +		goto exit_unlock;
> +	}
>  
>  	trigger_name[sizeof(trigger_name) - 1] = '\0';
>  	strncpy(trigger_name, buf, sizeof(trigger_name) - 1);
> @@ -47,7 +55,7 @@ ssize_t led_trigger_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>  
>  	if (!strcmp(trigger_name, "none")) {
>  		led_trigger_remove(led_cdev);
> -		return count;
> +		goto exit_unlock;
>  	}
>  
>  	down_read(&triggers_list_lock);
> @@ -58,12 +66,14 @@ ssize_t led_trigger_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
>  			up_write(&led_cdev->trigger_lock);
>  
>  			up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
> -			return count;
> +			goto exit_unlock;
>  		}
>  	}
>  	up_read(&triggers_list_lock);
>  
> -	return -EINVAL;
> +exit_unlock:
> +	mutex_unlock(&led_cdev->led_lock);
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_trigger_store);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds.h b/drivers/leds/leds.h
> index 4c50365..f66a0c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/leds/leds.h
> +++ b/drivers/leds/leds.h
> @@ -17,6 +17,12 @@
>  #include <linux/rwsem.h>
>  #include <linux/leds.h>
>  
> +#define call_flash_op(op, args...)		\
> +	((led_cdev)->flash->ops.op(args))
> +
> +#define has_flash_op(op)			\
> +	((led_cdev)->flash && (led_cdev)->flash->ops.op)

I think you're using the two in a pattern where you first check if the op is
there, and then call it if it is. Could you combine both into
call_flash_op(), and return an error if the op isn't there?

>  static inline void __led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>  					enum led_brightness value)
>  {
> diff --git a/include/linux/leds.h b/include/linux/leds.h
> index 0287ab2..a794817 100644
> --- a/include/linux/leds.h
> +++ b/include/linux/leds.h
> @@ -13,12 +13,14 @@
>  #define __LINUX_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
>  
>  #include <linux/list.h>
> -#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>  #include <linux/rwsem.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
>  #include <linux/timer.h>
>  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
>  
>  struct device;
> +struct led_flash;
>  /*
>   * LED Core
>   */
> @@ -29,6 +31,28 @@ enum led_brightness {
>  	LED_FULL	= 255,
>  };
>  
> +/*
> + * This structure is required in two cases:
> + * - it defines allowed levels of flash leds brightness and timeout
> + * - it provides initialization data for V4L2 Flash controls
> + *   when CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH is enabled and allows for proper
> + *   enum led_brightness <-> microamperes conversion for the
> + *   V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY
> + */
> +struct led_ctrl {
> +	/* maximum allowed value */
> +	u32 min;
> +	/* maximum allowed value */
> +	u32 max;
> +	/* step value */
> +	u32 step;
> +	/*
> +	 * Default value for V4L2 controls and for flash leds
> +	 * it also serves for caching the value currently set.
> +	 */
> +	u32 val;
> +};
> +
>  struct led_classdev {
>  	const char		*name;
>  	int			 brightness;
> @@ -42,6 +66,7 @@ struct led_classdev {
>  #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT	(1 << 17)
>  #define LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP	(1 << 18)
>  #define LED_BLINK_INVERT	(1 << 19)
> +#define LED_SYSFS_LOCK		(1 << 21)
>  
>  	/* Set LED brightness level */
>  	/* Must not sleep, use a workqueue if needed */
> @@ -69,6 +94,17 @@ struct led_classdev {
>  	unsigned long		 blink_delay_on, blink_delay_off;
>  	struct timer_list	 blink_timer;
>  	int			 blink_brightness;
> +	struct led_flash	*flash;
> +	void			(*flash_resume)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH
> +	/* Initialization data for the V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY control */
> +	struct led_ctrl		brightness_ctrl;
> +#endif
> +	/*
> +	 * Ensures consistent LED sysfs access and protects
> +	 * LED sysfs locking mechanism
> +	 */
> +	struct mutex		led_lock;
>  
>  	struct work_struct	set_brightness_work;
>  	int			delayed_set_value;
> @@ -139,6 +175,18 @@ extern void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>  extern void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>  			       enum led_brightness brightness);
>  
> +/**
> + * led_sysfs_is_locked
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to query
> + *
> + * Returns: true if the sysfs interface of the led is disabled,
> + *	    false otherwise
> + */
> +static inline bool led_sysfs_is_locked(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
> +{
> +	return led_cdev->flags & LED_SYSFS_LOCK;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * LED Triggers
>   */
> diff --git a/include/linux/leds_flash.h b/include/linux/leds_flash.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0f885a0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/linux/leds_flash.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
> +/*
> + * Flash leds API
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> + * Author: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@...sung.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + */
> +#ifndef __LINUX_FLASH_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
> +#define __LINUX_FLASH_LEDS_H_INCLUDED
> +
> +#include <media/v4l2-flash.h>
> +#include <linux/leds.h>

"l" comes before "m".

> +/*
> + * Supported led fault bits - must be kept in synch
> + * with V4L2_FLASH_FAULT bits.
> + */
> +#define LED_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE		(1 << 0)
> +#define LED_FAULT_TIMEOUT		(1 << 1)
> +#define LED_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE	(1 << 2)
> +#define LED_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT		(1 << 3)
> +#define LED_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT		(1 << 4)
> +#define LED_FAULT_INDICATOR		(1 << 5)
> +#define LED_FAULT_UNDER_VOLTAGE		(1 << 6)
> +#define LED_FAULT_INPUT_VOLTAGE		(1 << 7)
> +#define LED_FAULT_LED_OVER_TEMPERATURE	(1 << 8)
> +
> +#define LED_FLASH_MAX_SYSFS_GROUPS 3
> +
> +struct led_flash_ops {
> +	/* set flash brightness */
> +	int	(*brightness_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 brightness);
> +	/* get flash brightness */
> +	int (*brightness_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, u32 *brightness);
> +	/* set flash indicator brightness */
> +	int	(*indicator_brightness_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 brightness);
> +	/* get flash indicator brightness */
> +	int (*indicator_brightness_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 *brightness);
> +	/* setup flash strobe */
> +	int	(*strobe_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					bool state);
> +	/* get flash strobe state */
> +	int	(*strobe_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +	/* setup flash timeout */
> +	int	(*timeout_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 timeout);

Fits on a single line. Applies to some others as well.

> +	/* setup strobing the flash from external source */
> +	int	(*external_strobe_set)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					bool enable);
> +	/* get the flash LED fault */
> +	int	(*fault_get)(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 *fault);
> +};
> +
> +struct led_flash {
> +	/*
> +	 * 1 - add support for both flash and torch leds,
> +	 * 0 - handle only torch led
> +	 */
> +	bool		has_flash_led;
> +	/* flash led specific ops */
> +	const struct	led_flash_ops	ops;
> +
> +	/* flash sysfs groups */
> +	struct	attribute_group *sysfs_groups[LED_FLASH_MAX_SYSFS_GROUPS];
> +
> +	/* flash brightness value in microamperes along with its constraints */
> +	struct led_ctrl brightness;
> +
> +	/* timeout value in microseconds along with its constraints */
> +	struct led_ctrl timeout;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Indicator brightness value in microamperes along with
> +	 * its constraints - this is an optional control and must
> +	 * be allocated by the driver if the device supports privacy
> +	 * indicator led.
> +	 */
> +	struct led_ctrl *indicator_brightness;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * determines whether device supports external
> +	 * flash strobe sources
> +	 */
> +	bool		has_external_strobe;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * If true the device doesn't strobe the flash immediately
> +	 * after writing 1 to the flash_strobe file, but waits
> +	 * for an external signal.
> +	 */
> +	bool		external_strobe;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_V4L2_FLASH
> +	/* V4L2 Flash sub-device data */
> +	struct		v4l2_flash v4l2_flash;
> +
> +	/* flash fault bits that may be set by the device */
> +	u32 fault_flags;
> +#endif
> +
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * led_classdev_flash_register - register a new object of led_classdev class
> +				 with support for flash LEDs
> + * @parent: the device to register
> + * @led_cdev: the led_classdev structure for this device
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, error code on failure.
> + */
> +int led_classdev_flash_register(struct device *parent,
> +				struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_classdev_flash_unregister - unregisters an object of led_properties class
> +				 with support for flash LEDs
> + * @led_cdev: the flash led device to unregister
> + *
> + * Unregisters a previously registered via led_classdev_flash_register object
> + */
> +void led_classdev_flash_unregister(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_set_flash_strobe - setup flash strobe
> + * @led_cdev: the flash LED to set strobe on
> + * @state: 1 - strobe flash, 0 - stop flash strobe
> + *
> + * Setup flash strobe - trigger flash strobe
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
> + */
> +extern int led_set_flash_strobe(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, bool state);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_get_flash_strobe - get flash strobe status
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to query
> + *
> + * Check whether the flash is strobing at the moment or not.
> + *
> + * Returns: flash strobe status (0 or 1) on success or negative
> + *	    error value on failure.
> + */
> +extern int led_get_flash_strobe(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_set_flash_brightness - set flash LED brightness
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to set
> + * @brightness: the brightness to set it to
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure

Could this function return other error codes? Same for other functions
below where a specific error code is listed.

> + * Set a flash LED's brightness.
> + */
> +extern int led_set_flash_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 brightness);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_update_flash_brightness - update flash LED brightness
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to query
> + *
> + * Get a flash LED's current brightness and update led_flash->brightness
> + * member with the obtained value.
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
> + */
> +extern int led_update_flash_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_set_flash_timeout - set flash LED timeout
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to set
> + * @timeout: the flash timeout to set it to
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure
> + *
> + * Set the flash strobe duration. The duration set by the driver
> + * is returned in the timeout argument and may differ from the
> + * one that was originally passed.
> + */
> +extern int led_set_flash_timeout(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 timeout);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_get_flash_fault - get the flash LED fault
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to query
> + * @fault: bitmask containing flash faults
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure
> + *
> + * Get the flash LED fault.
> + */
> +extern int led_get_flash_fault(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 *fault);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_set_external_strobe - set the flash LED external_strobe mode
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to set
> + * @enable: the state to set it to
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure
> + *
> + * Enable/disable strobing the flash LED with use of external source
> + */
> +extern int led_set_external_strobe(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, bool enable);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_set_indicator_brightness - set indicator LED brightness
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to set
> + * @brightness: the brightness to set it to
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure
> + *
> + * Set a flash LED's brightness.
> + */
> +extern int led_set_indicator_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
> +					u32 led_brightness);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_update_indicator_brightness - update flash indicator LED brightness
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to query
> + *
> + * Get a flash indicator LED's current brightness and update
> + * led_flash->indicator_brightness member with the obtained value.
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success or negative error value on failure
> + */
> +extern int led_update_indicator_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_sysfs_lock - lock LED sysfs interface
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to set
> + *
> + * Lock the LED's sysfs interface
> + */
> +extern void led_sysfs_lock(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +
> +/**
> + * led_sysfs_unlock - unlock LED sysfs interface
> + * @led_cdev: the LED to set
> + *
> + * Unlock the LED's sysfs interface
> + */
> +extern void led_sysfs_unlock(struct led_classdev *led_cdev);
> +
> +#endif	/* __LINUX_FLASH_LEDS_H_INCLUDED */

-- 
Kind regards,

Sakari Ailus
e-mail: sakari.ailus@....fi	XMPP: sailus@...iisi.org.uk
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