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Date:	Tue, 15 Apr 2014 00:19:06 +0200 (CEST)
From:	Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@...erw.net>
To:	Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@...ux.intel.com>
cc:	jic23@...nel.org, linux-iio@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [Patch v5 2/6] IIO: core: Introduce read_raw_multi


> This callback is introduced to overcome some limitations of existing
> read_raw callback. The functionality of both existing read_raw and
> read_raw_multi is similar, both are used to request values from the
> device. The current read_raw callback allows only two return values.
> The new read_raw_multi allows returning multiple values. Instead of
> passing just address of val and val2, it passes length and pointer
> to values. Depending on the type and length of passed buffer, iio
> client drivers can return multiple values.

> ---
>  drivers/iio/iio_core.h           |  2 +-
>  drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c  | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c |  6 ++--
>  drivers/iio/inkern.c             | 16 ++++++++--
>  include/linux/iio/iio.h          | 17 +++++++++++
>  include/linux/iio/types.h        |  1 +
>  6 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/iio_core.h b/drivers/iio/iio_core.h
> index f6db6af..30327ad 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/iio_core.h
> +++ b/drivers/iio/iio_core.h
> @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ int __iio_add_chan_devattr(const char *postfix,
>  			   struct list_head *attr_list);
>  void iio_free_chan_devattr_list(struct list_head *attr_list);
>  
> -ssize_t iio_format_value(char *buf, unsigned int type, int val, int val2);
> +ssize_t iio_format_value(char *buf, unsigned int type, int size, int *val);

last parameter of prototype should be *vals to match the naming of the 
implementation
  
>  /* Event interface flags */
>  #define IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS 1
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
> index ede16aec..e22a984 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-core.c
> @@ -373,41 +373,53 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_enum_write);
>   * @buf: The buffer to which the formated value gets written
>   * @type: One of the IIO_VAL_... constants. This decides how the val and val2
>   *        parameters are formatted.
> - * @val: First part of the value, exact meaning depends on the type parameter.
> - * @val2: Second part of the value, exact meaning depends on the type parameter.
> + * @vals: pointer to the values, exact meaning depends on the type parameter.
>   */
> -ssize_t iio_format_value(char *buf, unsigned int type, int val, int val2)
> +ssize_t iio_format_value(char *buf, unsigned int type, int size, int *vals)
>  {
>  	unsigned long long tmp;
>  	bool scale_db = false;
>  
>  	switch (type) {
>  	case IIO_VAL_INT:
> -		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
> +		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vals[0]);
>  	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO_DB:
>  		scale_db = true;
>  	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO:
> -		if (val2 < 0)
> -			return sprintf(buf, "-%ld.%06u%s\n", abs(val), -val2,
> +		if (vals[1] < 0)
> +			return sprintf(buf, "-%ld.%06u%s\n", abs(vals[0]),
> +					-vals[1],
>  				scale_db ? " dB" : "");
>  		else
> -			return sprintf(buf, "%d.%06u%s\n", val, val2,
> +			return sprintf(buf, "%d.%06u%s\n", vals[0], vals[1],
>  				scale_db ? " dB" : "");
>  	case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO:
> -		if (val2 < 0)
> -			return sprintf(buf, "-%ld.%09u\n", abs(val), -val2);
> +		if (vals[1] < 0)
> +			return sprintf(buf, "-%ld.%09u\n", abs(vals[0]),
> +					-vals[1]);
>  		else
> -			return sprintf(buf, "%d.%09u\n", val, val2);
> +			return sprintf(buf, "%d.%09u\n", vals[0], vals[1]);
>  	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
> -		tmp = div_s64((s64)val * 1000000000LL, val2);
> -		val2 = do_div(tmp, 1000000000LL);
> -		val = tmp;
> -		return sprintf(buf, "%d.%09u\n", val, val2);
> +		tmp = div_s64((s64)vals[0] * 1000000000LL, vals[1]);
> +		vals[1] = do_div(tmp, 1000000000LL);
> +		vals[0] = tmp;
> +		return sprintf(buf, "%d.%09u\n", vals[0], vals[1]);
>  	case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
> -		tmp = (s64)val * 1000000000LL >> val2;
> -		val2 = do_div(tmp, 1000000000LL);
> -		val = tmp;
> -		return sprintf(buf, "%d.%09u\n", val, val2);
> +		tmp = (s64)vals[0] * 1000000000LL >> vals[1];
> +		vals[1] = do_div(tmp, 1000000000LL);
> +		vals[0] = tmp;
> +		return sprintf(buf, "%d.%09u\n", vals[0], vals[1]);
> +	case IIO_VAL_INT_MULTIPLE:
> +	{
> +		int i;
> +		int len = 0;
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
> +			len += snprintf(&buf[len], PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d ",
> +								vals[i]);
> +		len += snprintf(&buf[len], PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
> +		return len;
> +	}
>  	default:
>  		return 0;
>  	}
> @@ -419,14 +431,23 @@ static ssize_t iio_read_channel_info(struct device *dev,
>  {
>  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
>  	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
> -	int val, val2;
> -	int ret = indio_dev->info->read_raw(indio_dev, this_attr->c,
> -					    &val, &val2, this_attr->address);
> +	int vals[INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS];
> +	int ret;
> +	int val_len = 2;
> +
> +	if (indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi)
> +		ret = indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi(indio_dev, this_attr->c,
> +							INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS,
> +							vals, &val_len,
> +							this_attr->address);
> +	else
> +		ret = indio_dev->info->read_raw(indio_dev, this_attr->c,
> +				    &vals[0], &vals[1], this_attr->address);
>  
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
>  
> -	return iio_format_value(buf, ret, val, val2);
> +	return iio_format_value(buf, ret, val_len, vals);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c
> index ea6e06b..1b4f31b 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-event.c
> @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ static ssize_t iio_ev_value_show(struct device *dev,
>  {
>  	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
>  	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
> -	int val, val2;
> +	int val, val2, val_arr[2];
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	ret = indio_dev->info->read_event_value(indio_dev,
> @@ -279,7 +279,9 @@ static ssize_t iio_ev_value_show(struct device *dev,
>  		&val, &val2);
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return ret;
> -	return iio_format_value(buf, ret, val, val2);
> +	val_arr[0] = val;
> +	val_arr[1] = val2;
> +	return iio_format_value(buf, ret, 2, val_arr);
>  }
>  
>  static ssize_t iio_ev_value_store(struct device *dev,
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/inkern.c b/drivers/iio/inkern.c
> index 0cf5f8e..75e5386 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/inkern.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/inkern.c
> @@ -417,12 +417,24 @@ static int iio_channel_read(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val, int *val2,
>  	enum iio_chan_info_enum info)
>  {
>  	int unused;
> +	int vals[INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS];
> +	int ret;
> +	int val_len = 2;
>  
>  	if (val2 == NULL)
>  		val2 = &unused;
>  
> -	return chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw(chan->indio_dev, chan->channel,
> -						val, val2, info);
> +	if (chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi) {
> +		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw_multi(chan->indio_dev,
> +					chan->channel, INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS,
> +					vals, &val_len, info);
> +		*val = vals[0];
> +		*val2 = vals[1];
> +	} else
> +		ret = chan->indio_dev->info->read_raw(chan->indio_dev,
> +					chan->channel, val, val2, info);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  int iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val)
> diff --git a/include/linux/iio/iio.h b/include/linux/iio/iio.h
> index 5f2d00e..5629c92 100644
> --- a/include/linux/iio/iio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/iio/iio.h
> @@ -288,6 +288,8 @@ static inline s64 iio_get_time_ns(void)
>  #define INDIO_ALL_BUFFER_MODES					\
>  	(INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED | INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE)
>  
> +#define INDIO_MAX_RAW_ELEMENTS		4
> +
>  struct iio_trigger; /* forward declaration */
>  struct iio_dev;
>  
> @@ -302,6 +304,14 @@ struct iio_dev;
>   *			the channel in question.  Return value will specify the
>   *			type of value returned by the device. val and val2 will
>   *			contain the elements making up the returned value.
> + * @read_raw_multi:	function to return values from the device.
> + *			mask specifies which value. Note 0 means a reading of
> + *			the channel in question.  Return value will specify the
> + *			type of value returned by the device. vals pointer
> + *			contain the elements making up the returned value.
> + *			max_len specifies maximum number of elements
> + *			vals pointer can contain. val_len is used to return
> + *			length of valid elements in vals.
>   * @write_raw:		function to write a value to the device.
>   *			Parameters are the same as for read_raw.
>   * @write_raw_get_fmt:	callback function to query the expected
> @@ -328,6 +338,13 @@ struct iio_info {
>  			int *val2,
>  			long mask);
>  
> +	int (*read_raw_multi)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +			struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +			int max_len,
> +			int *vals,
> +			int *val_len,
> +			long mask);
> +
>  	int (*write_raw)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  			 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
>  			 int val,
> diff --git a/include/linux/iio/types.h b/include/linux/iio/types.h
> index 084d882..a13c224 100644
> --- a/include/linux/iio/types.h
> +++ b/include/linux/iio/types.h
> @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ enum iio_event_direction {
>  #define IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO 2
>  #define IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO 3
>  #define IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO_DB 4
> +#define IIO_VAL_INT_MULTIPLE 5
>  #define IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL 10
>  #define IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2 11
>  
> 

-- 

Peter Meerwald
+43-664-2444418 (mobile)
--
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