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Message-ID: <1397824031-4892-3-git-send-email-lftan@altera.com>
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2014 20:26:49 +0800
From: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@...era.com>
To: <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
<linux-doc@...r.kernel.org>
CC: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@...era.com>, <lftan.linux@...il.com>,
<cltang@...esourcery.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/28] nios2: Assembly macros and definitions
This patch add assembly macros and definitions used in
the .S files across arch/nios2/ and together with asm-offsets.c.
Signed-off-by: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@...era.com>
---
arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h | 309 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h | 20 +++
arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 88 ++++++++++
3 files changed, 417 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h
create mode 100644 arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
create mode 100644 arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29fa2e4d7b009da93a362731a278bc5296c70f25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-macros.h
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/*
+ * Macro used to simplify coding multi-line assembler.
+ * Some of the bit test macro can simplify down to one line
+ * depending on the mask value.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_ASMMACROS_H
+#define _ASM_NIOS2_ASMMACROS_H
+/*
+ * ANDs reg2 with mask and places the result in reg1.
+ *
+ * You cannnot use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro ANDI32 reg1, reg2, mask
+.if \mask & 0xffff
+ .if \mask & 0xffff0000
+ movhi \reg1, %hi(\mask)
+ movui \reg1, %lo(\mask)
+ and \reg1, \reg1, \reg2
+ .else
+ andi \reg1, \reg2, %lo(\mask)
+ .endif
+.else
+ andhi \reg1, \reg2, %hi(\mask)
+.endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * ORs reg2 with mask and places the result in reg1.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro ORI32 reg1, reg2, mask
+.if \mask & 0xffff
+ .if \mask & 0xffff0000
+ orhi \reg1, \reg2, %hi(\mask)
+ ori \reg1, \reg2, %lo(\mask)
+ .else
+ ori \reg1, \reg2, %lo(\mask)
+ .endif
+.else
+ orhi \reg1, \reg2, %hi(\mask)
+.endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * XORs reg2 with mask and places the result in reg1.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro XORI32 reg1, reg2, mask
+.if \mask & 0xffff
+ .if \mask & 0xffff0000
+ xorhi \reg1, \reg2, %hi(\mask)
+ xori \reg1, \reg1, %lo(\mask)
+ .else
+ xori \reg1, \reg2, %lo(\mask)
+ .endif
+.else
+ xorhi \reg1, \reg2, %hi(\mask)
+.endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * This is a support macro for BTBZ & BTBNZ. It checks
+ * the bit to make sure it is valid 32 value.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BT reg1, reg2, bit
+.if \bit > 31
+ .err
+.else
+ .if \bit < 16
+ andi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << \bit)
+ .else
+ andhi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << (\bit - 16))
+ .endif
+.endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and branches to label if the
+ * bit is zero. The result of the bit test is stored in reg1.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTBZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BT \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ beq \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and branches to label if the
+ * bit is non-zero. The result of the bit test is stored in reg1.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTBNZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BT \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ bne \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then compliments the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTC reg1, reg2, bit
+.if \bit > 31
+ .err
+.else
+ .if \bit < 16
+ andi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << \bit)
+ xori \reg2, \reg2, (1 << \bit)
+ .else
+ andhi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << (\bit - 16))
+ xorhi \reg2, \reg2, (1 << (\bit - 16))
+ .endif
+.endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then sets the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTS reg1, reg2, bit
+.if \bit > 31
+ .err
+.else
+ .if \bit < 16
+ andi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << \bit)
+ ori \reg2, \reg2, (1 << \bit)
+ .else
+ andhi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << (\bit - 16))
+ orhi \reg2, \reg2, (1 << (\bit - 16))
+ .endif
+.endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then resets the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTR reg1, reg2, bit
+.if \bit > 31
+ .err
+.else
+ .if \bit < 16
+ andi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << \bit)
+ andi \reg2, \reg2, %lo(~(1 << \bit))
+ .else
+ andhi \reg1, \reg2, (1 << (\bit - 16))
+ andhi \reg2, \reg2, %lo(~(1 << (\bit - 16)))
+ .endif
+.endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then compliments the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1. If the
+ * original bit was zero it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTCBZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BTC \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ beq \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then compliments the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1. If the
+ * original bit was non-zero it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTCBNZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BTC \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ bne \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then sets the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1. If the
+ * original bit was zero it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTSBZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BTS \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ beq \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then sets the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1. If the
+ * original bit was non-zero it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTSBNZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BTS \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ bne \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then resets the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1. If the
+ * original bit was zero it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTRBZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BTR \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ bne \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bit in reg2 and then resets the bit in reg2.
+ * The result of the bit test is stored in reg1. If the
+ * original bit was non-zero it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is NOT safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro BTRBNZ reg1, reg2, bit, label
+ BTR \reg1, \reg2, \bit
+ bne \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bits in mask against reg2 stores the result in reg1.
+ * If the all the bits in the mask are zero it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro TSTBZ reg1, reg2, mask, label
+ ANDI32 \reg1, \reg2, \mask
+ beq \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Tests the bits in mask against reg2 stores the result in reg1.
+ * If the any of the bits in the mask are 1 it branches to label.
+ *
+ * It is safe to use the same register for reg1 & reg2.
+ */
+
+.macro TSTBNZ reg1, reg2, mask, label
+ ANDI32 \reg1, \reg2, \mask
+ bne \reg1, r0, \label
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Pushes reg onto the stack.
+ */
+
+.macro PUSH reg
+ addi sp, sp, -4
+ stw \reg, 0(sp)
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Pops the top of the stack into reg.
+ */
+
+.macro POP reg
+ ldw \reg, 0(sp)
+ addi sp, sp, 4
+.endm
+
+
+#endif /* _ASM_NIOS2_ASMMACROS_H */
diff --git a/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b9f5e04a058056e0aedcfe35b1a3512ac74e989
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nios2/include/asm/asm-offsets.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@...tanz.ch>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Thomas Chou <thomas@...ron.com.tw>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3852f5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nios2/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@...tanz.ch>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/kbuild.h>
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ /* struct task_struct */
+ OFFSET(TASK_THREAD, task_struct, thread);
+ BLANK();
+
+ /* struct thread_struct */
+ OFFSET(THREAD_KSP, thread_struct, ksp);
+ OFFSET(THREAD_KPSR, thread_struct, kpsr);
+ BLANK();
+
+ /* struct pt_regs */
+ OFFSET(PT_ORIG_R2, pt_regs, orig_r2);
+ OFFSET(PT_ORIG_R7, pt_regs, orig_r7);
+
+ OFFSET(PT_R1, pt_regs, r1);
+ OFFSET(PT_R2, pt_regs, r2);
+ OFFSET(PT_R3, pt_regs, r3);
+ OFFSET(PT_R4, pt_regs, r4);
+ OFFSET(PT_R5, pt_regs, r5);
+ OFFSET(PT_R6, pt_regs, r6);
+ OFFSET(PT_R7, pt_regs, r7);
+ OFFSET(PT_R8, pt_regs, r8);
+ OFFSET(PT_R9, pt_regs, r9);
+ OFFSET(PT_R10, pt_regs, r10);
+ OFFSET(PT_R11, pt_regs, r11);
+ OFFSET(PT_R12, pt_regs, r12);
+ OFFSET(PT_R13, pt_regs, r13);
+ OFFSET(PT_R14, pt_regs, r14);
+ OFFSET(PT_R15, pt_regs, r15);
+ OFFSET(PT_EA, pt_regs, ea);
+ OFFSET(PT_RA, pt_regs, ra);
+ OFFSET(PT_FP, pt_regs, fp);
+ OFFSET(PT_SP, pt_regs, sp);
+ OFFSET(PT_GP, pt_regs, gp);
+ OFFSET(PT_ESTATUS, pt_regs, estatus);
+ DEFINE(PT_REGS_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ BLANK();
+
+ /* struct switch_stack */
+ OFFSET(SW_R16, switch_stack, r16);
+ OFFSET(SW_R17, switch_stack, r17);
+ OFFSET(SW_R18, switch_stack, r18);
+ OFFSET(SW_R19, switch_stack, r19);
+ OFFSET(SW_R20, switch_stack, r20);
+ OFFSET(SW_R21, switch_stack, r21);
+ OFFSET(SW_R22, switch_stack, r22);
+ OFFSET(SW_R23, switch_stack, r23);
+ OFFSET(SW_FP, switch_stack, fp);
+ OFFSET(SW_GP, switch_stack, gp);
+ OFFSET(SW_RA, switch_stack, ra);
+ DEFINE(SWITCH_STACK_SIZE, sizeof(struct switch_stack));
+ BLANK();
+
+ /* struct thread_info */
+ OFFSET(TI_TASK, thread_info, task);
+ OFFSET(TI_FLAGS, thread_info, flags);
+ OFFSET(TI_PREEMPT_COUNT, thread_info, preempt_count);
+ BLANK();
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
1.8.3.2
--
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