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Message-ID: <5356CE58.1090502@zytor.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2014 13:17:28 -0700
From: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
To: Brian Gerst <brgerst@...il.com>
CC: Andrew Lutomirski <amluto@...il.com>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...ux.intel.com>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@...tmail.fm>,
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>,
Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com>,
Arjan van de Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@...el.com>,
Alexandre Julliard <julliard@...ehq.com>,
Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86-64: espfix for 64-bit mode *PROTOTYPE*
On 04/22/2014 12:55 PM, Brian Gerst wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 2:51 PM, H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com> wrote:
>> On 04/22/2014 11:17 AM, Brian Gerst wrote:
>>>>
>>>> That is the entry condition that we have to deal with. The fact that
>>>> the switch to the IST is unconditional is what makes ISTs hard to deal with.
>>>
>>> Right, that is why you switch away from the IST as soon as possible,
>>> copying the data that is already pushed there to another stack so it
>>> won't be overwritten by a recursive fault.
>>>
>>
>> That simply will not work if you can take a #GP due to the "safe" MSR
>> functions from NMI and #MC context, which would be my main concern.
>
> In that case (#2 above), you would switch to the previous %rsp (in the
> NMI/MC stack), copy the exception frame from the IST, and continue
> with the #GP handler. That effectively is the same as it is today,
> where no stack switch occurs on the #GP fault.
>
1. You take #GP. This causes an IST stack switch.
2. You immediately thereafter take an NMI. This switches stacks again.
3. Now you take another #GP. This causes another IST stack, and now you
have clobbered your return information, and cannot resume.
-hpa
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