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Message-ID: <20140612231944.GA30683@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date:	Thu, 12 Jun 2014 16:19:44 -0700
From:	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Cc:	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
	Clark Williams <williams@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: safety of *mutex_unlock() (Was: [BUG] signal: sighand
 unprotected when accessed by /proc)

On Thu, Jun 12, 2014 at 03:27:48PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 12, 2014 at 11:40:07PM +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:

[ . . . ]

> > True. Why should we have users if we would test the crap we produce?
> 
> Well, it seems to be passing initial tests as well.  Must be my tests
> need more work.

Or, as in this case, must be that I should have my test machine using
the right git-tree branch and correct kernel config.  :-/  Updated patch
below, FWIW.

							Thanx, Paul

------------------------------------------------------------------------

rcu: Simplify priority boosting by putting rt_mutex in rcu_node

RCU priority boosting currently checks for boosting via a pointer in
task_struct.  However, this is not needed: As Oleg noted, if the
rt_mutex is placed in the rcu_node instead of on the booster's stack,
the boostee can simply check it see if it owns the lock.  This commit
makes this change, shrinking task_struct by one pointer and the kernel
by twelve lines.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>

 b/include/linux/init_task.h |    9 +--------
 b/include/linux/sched.h     |    6 ------
 b/kernel/rcu/tree.h         |    3 +++
 b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h  |   20 +++++++++-----------
 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h
index 6df7f9fe0d01..2bb4c4f3531a 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_task.h
@@ -102,12 +102,6 @@ extern struct group_info init_groups;
 #define INIT_IDS
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
-#define INIT_TASK_RCU_BOOST()						\
-	.rcu_boost_mutex = NULL,
-#else
-#define INIT_TASK_RCU_BOOST()
-#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
 #define INIT_TASK_RCU_TREE_PREEMPT()					\
 	.rcu_blocked_node = NULL,
@@ -119,8 +113,7 @@ extern struct group_info init_groups;
 	.rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0,					\
 	.rcu_read_unlock_special = 0,					\
 	.rcu_node_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.rcu_node_entry),		\
-	INIT_TASK_RCU_TREE_PREEMPT()					\
-	INIT_TASK_RCU_BOOST()
+	INIT_TASK_RCU_TREE_PREEMPT()
 #else
 #define INIT_TASK_RCU_PREEMPT(tsk)
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 25f54c79f757..1ffb275976da 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1222,9 +1222,6 @@ struct task_struct {
 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
 	struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
-#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
-	struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
 	struct sched_info sched_info;
@@ -1961,9 +1958,6 @@ static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
 	p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
-#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
-	p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index 31194ee9dfa6..db3f096ed80b 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -177,6 +177,9 @@ struct rcu_node {
 				/*  to carry out the boosting is fully */
 				/*  released with no future boostee accesses */
 				/*  before that rt_mutex is re-initialized. */
+	struct rt_mutex boost_mtx;
+				/* Used only for the priority-boosting */
+				/*  side effect, not as a lock. */
 	unsigned long boost_time;
 				/* When to start boosting (jiffies). */
 	struct task_struct *boost_kthread_task;
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index 99743e9ea8ed..c93c525b71fe 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/oom.h>
 #include <linux/smpboot.h>
 #include "../time/tick-internal.h"
+#include "../locking/rtmutex_common.h"
 
 #define RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO 1
 
@@ -398,11 +399,9 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
 		if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->boost_tasks)
 			rnp->boost_tasks = np;
-		/* Snapshot/clear ->rcu_boost_mutex with rcu_node lock held. */
-		if (t->rcu_boost_mutex) {
-			rbmp = t->rcu_boost_mutex;
-			t->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
-		}
+		/* Snapshot/clear ->boost_mutex with rcu_node lock held. */
+		if (rt_mutex_owner(&rnp->boost_mtx) == t)
+			rbmp = &rnp->boost_mtx;
 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
 
 		/*
@@ -1151,7 +1150,6 @@ static void rcu_wake_cond(struct task_struct *t, int status)
 static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
-	struct rt_mutex mtx;
 	struct task_struct *t;
 	struct list_head *tb;
 
@@ -1202,14 +1200,14 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp)
 	 * section.
 	 */
 	t = container_of(tb, struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry);
-	rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(&mtx, t);
-	t->rcu_boost_mutex = &mtx;
+	rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(&rnp->boost_mtx, t);
 	init_completion(&rnp->boost_completion);
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
-	rt_mutex_lock(&mtx);  /* Side effect: boosts task t's priority. */
-	rt_mutex_unlock(&mtx);  /* Keep lockdep happy. */
+	/* Lock only for side effect: boosts task t's priority. */
+	rt_mutex_lock(&rnp->boost_mtx);
+	rt_mutex_unlock(&rnp->boost_mtx);  /* Then keep lockdep happy. */
 
-	/* Wait until boostee is done accessing mtx before reinitializing. */
+	/* Wait for boostee to be done w/boost_mtx before reinitializing. */
 	wait_for_completion(&rnp->boost_completion);
 
 	return ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->exp_tasks) != NULL ||

--
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