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Message-Id: <1408401967-27211-2-git-send-email-dmatlack@google.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2014 15:46:07 -0700
From: David Matlack <dmatlack@...gle.com>
To: pbonzini@...hat.com
Cc: gleb@...hat.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
avi.kivity@...il.com, mtosatti@...hat.com,
David Matlack <dmatlack@...gle.com>, stable@...r.kernel.org,
Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] kvm: x86: fix stale mmio cache bug
The following events can lead to an incorrect KVM_EXIT_MMIO bubbling
up to userspace:
(1) Guest accesses gpa X without a memory slot. The gfn is cached in
struct kvm_vcpu_arch (mmio_gfn). On Intel EPT-enabled hosts, KVM sets
the SPTE write-execute-noread so that future accesses cause
EPT_MISCONFIGs.
(2) Host userspace creates a memory slot via KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
covering the page just accessed.
(3) Guest attempts to read or write to gpa X again. On Intel, this
generates an EPT_MISCONFIG. The memory slot generation number that
was incremented in (2) would normally take care of this but we fast
path mmio faults through quickly_check_mmio_pf(), which only checks
the per-vcpu mmio cache. Since we hit the cache, KVM passes a
KVM_EXIT_MMIO up to userspace.
This patch fixes the issue by using the memslot generation number
to validate the mmio cache.
[ xiaoguangrong: adjust the code to make it simpler for stable-tree fix. ]
Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 4 ++--
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++-----
4 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 49205d0..f518d14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -479,6 +479,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
u64 mmio_gva;
unsigned access;
gfn_t mmio_gfn;
+ unsigned int mmio_gen;
struct kvm_pmu pmu;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 9314678..e00fbfe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static unsigned int get_mmio_spte_generation(u64 spte)
return gen;
}
-static unsigned int kvm_current_mmio_generation(struct kvm *kvm)
+unsigned int kvm_current_mmio_generation(struct kvm *kvm)
{
/*
* Init kvm generation close to MMIO_MAX_GEN to easily test the
@@ -3163,7 +3163,7 @@ static void mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
return;
- vcpu_clear_mmio_info(vcpu, ~0ul);
+ vcpu_clear_mmio_info(vcpu, MMIO_GVA_ANY);
kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_PRE_SYNC);
if (vcpu->arch.mmu.root_level == PT64_ROOT_LEVEL) {
hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
index b982112..e2d902a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
@@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ enum {
};
int handle_mmio_page_fault_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, bool direct);
+unsigned int kvm_current_mmio_generation(struct kvm *kvm);
+
void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context);
void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context,
bool execonly);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index 8c97bac..ae7006d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "mmu.h"
static inline void kvm_clear_exception_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
@@ -78,15 +79,23 @@ static inline void vcpu_cache_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = gva & PAGE_MASK;
vcpu->arch.access = access;
vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn = gfn;
+ vcpu->arch.mmio_gen = kvm_current_mmio_generation(vcpu->kvm);
+}
+
+static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gen(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ return vcpu->arch.mmio_gen == kvm_current_mmio_generation(vcpu->kvm);
}
/*
- * Clear the mmio cache info for the given gva,
- * specially, if gva is ~0ul, we clear all mmio cache info.
+ * Clear the mmio cache info for the given gva. If gva is MMIO_GVA_ANY, we
+ * clear all mmio cache info.
*/
+#define MMIO_GVA_ANY (~(gva_t)0)
+
static inline void vcpu_clear_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
{
- if (gva != (~0ul) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva != (gva & PAGE_MASK))
+ if (gva != MMIO_GVA_ANY && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva != (gva & PAGE_MASK))
return;
vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = 0;
@@ -94,7 +103,8 @@ static inline void vcpu_clear_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva)
{
- if (vcpu->arch.mmio_gva && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva == (gva & PAGE_MASK))
+ if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva &&
+ vcpu->arch.mmio_gva == (gva & PAGE_MASK))
return true;
return false;
@@ -102,7 +112,8 @@ static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva)
static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
{
- if (vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn && vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn == gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+ if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn &&
+ vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn == gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT)
return true;
return false;
--
2.1.0.rc2.206.gedb03e5
--
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