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Message-ID: <5fe08f65ec1d40a98ca28389b7e37572@BLUPR03MB566.namprd03.prod.outlook.com>
Date:	Wed, 20 Aug 2014 06:06:41 +0000
From:	"Bharat.Bhushan@...escale.com" <Bharat.Bhushan@...escale.com>
To:	Yijing Wang <wangyijing@...wei.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
CC:	Xinwei Hu <huxinwei@...wei.com>, Wuyun <wuyun.wu@...wei.com>,
	"Bjorn Helgaas" <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
	"linux-pci@...r.kernel.org" <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
	"Paul.Mundt@...wei.com" <Paul.Mundt@...wei.com>,
	"James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@...isc-linux.org>,
	Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@....com>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org" 
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	Russell King <linux@....linux.org.uk>,
	"linux-arch@...r.kernel.org" <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
	"arnab.basu@...escale.com" <arnab.basu@...escale.com>,
	"virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org" 
	<virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
	Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@...wei.com>
Subject: RE: [RFC PATCH 09/11] PCI/MSI: refactor PCI MSI driver



> -----Original Message-----
> From: linux-pci-owner@...r.kernel.org [mailto:linux-pci-owner@...r.kernel.org]
> On Behalf Of Yijing Wang
> Sent: Saturday, July 26, 2014 8:39 AM
> To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
> Cc: Xinwei Hu; Wuyun; Bjorn Helgaas; linux-pci@...r.kernel.org;
> Paul.Mundt@...wei.com; James E.J. Bottomley; Marc Zyngier; linux-arm-
> kernel@...ts.infradead.org; Russell King; linux-arch@...r.kernel.org; Basu
> Arnab-B45036; virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org; Hanjun Guo; Yijing Wang
> Subject: [RFC PATCH 09/11] PCI/MSI: refactor PCI MSI driver
> 
> Use struct msi_ops to hook PCI MSI operations,
> and use struct msi_irqs to refactor PCI MSI drvier.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@...wei.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/msi.c   |  351 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
>  include/linux/msi.h |   14 +-
>  include/linux/pci.h |   11 +-
>  3 files changed, 222 insertions(+), 154 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c
> index 41c33da..f0c5989 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c
> @@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
> 
>  /* Arch hooks */
> 
> -int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
> +int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct msi_irqs *msi, struct msi_desc *desc)
>  {
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = msi->data; //TO BE DONE: rework msi_chip to support
> Non-PCI
>  	struct msi_chip *chip = dev->bus->msi;
>  	int err;
> 
> @@ -56,8 +57,9 @@ void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
>  	chip->teardown_irq(chip, irq);
>  }
> 
> -int __weak arch_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
> +int __weak arch_msi_check_device(struct msi_irqs *msi, int nvec, int type)
>  {
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = msi->data; //TO BE DONE: rework msi_chip to support
> Non-PCI
>  	struct msi_chip *chip = dev->bus->msi;
> 
>  	if (!chip || !chip->check_device)
> @@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ int __weak arch_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int
> nvec, int type)
>  	return chip->check_device(chip, dev, nvec, type);
>  }
> 
> -int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
> +int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi, int nvec, int type)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
>  	int ret;
> @@ -78,8 +80,8 @@ int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
> int type)
>  	if (type == MSI_TYPE && nvec > 1)
>  		return 1;
> 
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> -		ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry);
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list) {
> +		ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(msi, entry);
>  		if (ret < 0)
>  			return ret;
>  		if (ret > 0)
> @@ -93,11 +95,11 @@ int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int
> nvec, int type)
>   * We have a default implementation available as a separate non-weak
>   * function, as it is used by the Xen x86 PCI code
>   */
> -void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
> 
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list) {
>  		int i, nvec;
>  		if (entry->irq == 0)
>  			continue;
> @@ -110,22 +112,22 @@ void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  	}
>  }
> 
> -void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi)
>  {
> -	return default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
> +	return default_teardown_msi_irqs(msi);
>  }
> 
> -static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
> +static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct msi_irqs *msi, int irq)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
> 
>  	entry = NULL;
> -	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
> -		list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +	if (msi->msix_enabled) {
> +		list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list) {
>  			if (irq == entry->irq)
>  				break;
>  		}
> -	} else if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSI_TYPE))  {
> +	} else if (msi->msi_enabled)  {
>  		entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
>  	}
> 
> @@ -133,20 +135,9 @@ static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev,
> int irq)
>  		write_msi_msg(irq, &entry->msg);
>  }
> 
> -void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi)
>  {
> -	return default_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
> -}
> -
> -static void msi_set_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
> -{
> -	u16 control;
> -
> -	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
> -	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
> -	if (enable)
> -		control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
> -	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
> +	return default_restore_msi_irqs(msi);
>  }
> 
>  static void msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 clear, u16 set)
> @@ -159,6 +150,25 @@ static void msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(struct pci_dev *dev,
> u16 clear, u16 set)
>  	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, ctrl);
>  }
> 
> +static void msi_set_enable(struct msi_irqs *msi, int enable, int type)
> +{
> +	u16 control;
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = msi->data;
> +
> +	if (type == MSI_TYPE) {
> +		pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
> +		control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
> +		if (enable)
> +			control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
> +		pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
> +	} else if (type == MSIX_TYPE) {
> +		if (enable)
> +			msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
> +		else
> +			msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
>  {
>  	/* Don't shift by >= width of type */
> @@ -175,6 +185,7 @@ static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
>   */
>  u32 default_msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
>  {
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = desc->msi->data;
>  	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
> 
>  	if (!desc->msi_attrib.maskbit)
> @@ -182,7 +193,7 @@ u32 default_msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask,
> u32 flag)
> 
>  	mask_bits &= ~mask;
>  	mask_bits |= flag;
> -	pci_write_config_dword(desc->dev, desc->mask_pos, mask_bits);
> +	pci_write_config_dword(dev, desc->mask_pos, mask_bits);
> 
>  	return mask_bits;
>  }
> @@ -250,18 +261,30 @@ void unmask_msi_irq(struct irq_data *data)
>  	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 0);
>  }
> 
> -void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +static void msix_set_all_mask(struct msi_irqs *msi, int flag)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = msi->data;
> +
> +	if (flag)
> +		msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
> +	else
> +		msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
> +}
> +
> +void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
> 
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> -		default_restore_msi_irq(dev, entry->irq);
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list) {
> +		default_restore_msi_irq(msi, entry->irq);
>  	}
>  }
> 
>  void __read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
>  {
> -	BUG_ON(entry->dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = entry->msi->data;
> +
> +	BUG_ON(dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
> 
>  	if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
>  		void __iomem *base = entry->mask_base +
> @@ -271,7 +294,6 @@ void __read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg
> *msg)
>  		msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
>  		msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
>  	} else {
> -		struct pci_dev *dev = entry->dev;
>  		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
>  		u16 data;
> 
> @@ -315,7 +337,9 @@ void get_cached_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg
> *msg)
> 
>  void __write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
>  {
> -	if (entry->dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = entry->msi->data;
> +
> +	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0) {
>  		/* Don't touch the hardware now */
>  	} else if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
>  		void __iomem *base;
> @@ -326,7 +350,6 @@ void __write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg
> *msg)
>  		writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
>  		writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
>  	} else {
> -		struct pci_dev *dev = entry->dev;
>  		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
>  		u16 msgctl;
> 
> @@ -357,14 +380,34 @@ void write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
>  	__write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
>  }
> 
> -static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +static void free_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  {
> -	struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
>  	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
>  	struct device_attribute *dev_attr;
>  	int count = 0;
> 
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +	if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
> +		sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
> +		msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
> +		while (msi_attrs[count]) {
> +			dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
> +						struct device_attribute, attr);
> +			kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
> +			kfree(dev_attr);
> +			++count;
> +		}
> +		kfree(msi_attrs);
> +		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
> +		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
> +		dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void free_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi)
> +{
> +	struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list) {
>  		int i, nvec;
>  		if (!entry->irq)
>  			continue;
> @@ -376,11 +419,11 @@ static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  			BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
>  	}
> 
> -	arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
> +	arch_teardown_msi_irqs(msi);
> 
> -	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &msi->msi_list, list) {
>  		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
> -			if (list_is_last(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list))
> +			if (list_is_last(&entry->list, &msi->msi_list))
>  				iounmap(entry->mask_base);
>  		}
> 
> @@ -398,38 +441,24 @@ static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  		list_del(&entry->list);
>  		kfree(entry);
>  	}
> -
> -	if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
> -		sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
> -		msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
> -		while (msi_attrs[count]) {
> -			dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
> -						struct device_attribute, attr);
> -			kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
> -			kfree(dev_attr);
> -			++count;
> -		}
> -		kfree(msi_attrs);
> -		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
> -		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
> -		dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
> -	}
>  }
> 
> -static struct msi_desc *alloc_msi_entry(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +static struct msi_desc *alloc_msi_entry(struct msi_irqs *msi)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!desc)
>  		return NULL;
> 
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->list);
> -	desc->dev = dev;
> +	desc->msi = msi;
> 
>  	return desc;
>  }
> 
> -static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
> +static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct msi_irqs *msi, int enable)
>  {
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = msi->data;
> +
>  	if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
>  		pci_intx(dev, enable);
>  }
> @@ -444,9 +473,9 @@ static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
> 
>  	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
> 
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
> -	msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
> -	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
> +	pci_intx_for_msi(dev->msi, 0);
> +	msi_set_enable(dev->msi, 0, MSI_TYPE);
> +	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev->msi);
> 
>  	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
>  	msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap),
> @@ -459,22 +488,21 @@ static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
> +	struct msi_irqs *msi = dev->msi;
> 
> -	if (!dev->msix_enabled)
> +	if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSIX_TYPE))
>  		return;
> -	BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->msi_list));
> +	BUG_ON(list_empty(&msi->msi_list));
> 
>  	/* route the table */
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
> -	msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
> -				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
> -
> -	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +	pci_intx_for_msi(msi, 0);
> +	msi_set_enable(msi, 1, MSIX_TYPE);
> +	msix_set_all_mask(msi, 1);
> +	arch_restore_msi_irqs(msi);
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list)
>  		msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked);
> -	}
> 
> -	msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
> +	msix_set_all_mask(msi, 0);
>  }
> 
>  void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
> @@ -516,7 +544,7 @@ static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  	int count = 0;
> 
>  	/* Determine how many msi entries we have */
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi->msi_list, list) {
>  		++num_msi;
>  	}
>  	if (!num_msi)
> @@ -526,7 +554,7 @@ static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  	msi_attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * (num_msi + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!msi_attrs)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi->msi_list, list) {
>  		msi_dev_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_dev_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (!msi_dev_attr)
>  			goto error_attrs;
> @@ -578,13 +606,14 @@ error_attrs:
>  	return ret;
>  }
> 
> -static struct msi_desc *msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +static struct msi_desc *msi_setup_entry(struct msi_irqs *msi)
>  {
>  	u16 control;
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = msi->data;
> 
>  	/* MSI Entry Initialization */
> -	entry = alloc_msi_entry(dev);
> +	entry = alloc_msi_entry(msi);
>  	if (!entry)
>  		return NULL;
> 
> @@ -620,15 +649,15 @@ static struct msi_desc *msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev
> *dev)
>   * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
>   * which could have been allocated.
>   */
> -static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
> +static int msi_capability_init(struct msi_irqs *msi, int nvec)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
>  	int ret;
>  	unsigned mask;
> 
> -	msi_set_enable(dev, 0);	/* Disable MSI during set up */
> +	msi_set_enable(msi, 0, MSI_TYPE);	/* Disable MSI during set up */
> 
> -	entry = msi_setup_entry(dev);
> +	entry = msi_setup_entry(msi);
>  	if (!entry)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> 
> @@ -636,21 +665,23 @@ static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int
> nvec)
>  	mask = msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
>  	msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask);
> 
> -	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list);
> +	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &msi->msi_list);
> 
>  	/* Configure MSI capability structure */
> -	ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, MSI_TYPE);
> -	if (ret) {
> -		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, ~mask);
> -		free_msi_irqs(dev);
> -		return ret;
> -	}
> +	ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(msi, nvec, MSI_TYPE);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err;
> 
>  	/* Set MSI enabled bits	 */
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
> -	msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
> -	dev->msi_enabled = 1;
> +	pci_intx_for_msi(msi, 0);
> +	msi_set_enable(msi, 1, MSI_TYPE);
> +	msi->msi_enabled = 1;
>  	return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +	msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, ~mask);
> +	free_msi_irqs(msi);
> +	return ret;
>  }
> 
>  static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned nr_entries)
> @@ -668,19 +699,20 @@ static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev,
> unsigned nr_entries)
>  	return ioremap_nocache(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
>  }
> 
> -static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
> +static int msix_setup_entries(struct msi_irqs *msi, void __iomem *base,
>  			      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
>  	int i, offset;
> +	struct pci_dev *dev = msi->data;
> 
>  	for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
> -		entry = alloc_msi_entry(dev);
> +		entry = alloc_msi_entry(msi);
>  		if (!entry) {
>  			if (!i)
>  				iounmap(base);
>  			else
> -				free_msi_irqs(dev);
> +				free_msi_irqs(msi);
>  			/* No enough memory. Don't try again */
>  			return -ENOMEM;
>  		}
> @@ -688,7 +720,6 @@ static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void
> __iomem *base,
>  		entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 1;
>  		entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= 1;
>  		entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr	= entries[i].entry;
> -		entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
>  		entry->mask_base		= base;
> 
>  		msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
> @@ -700,19 +731,19 @@ static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void
> __iomem *base,
>  		msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev,
>  				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
> 
> -		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &dev->msi_list);
> +		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &msi->msi_list);
>  	}
> 
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> -static void msix_program_entries(struct pci_dev *dev,
> +static void msix_program_entries(struct msi_irqs *msi,
>  				 struct msix_entry *entries)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
>  	int i = 0;
> 
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list) {
>  		entries[i].vector = entry->irq;
>  		irq_set_msi_desc(entry->irq, entry);
>  		i++;
> @@ -729,19 +760,19 @@ static void msix_program_entries(struct pci_dev *dev,
>   * single MSI-X irq. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
>   * requested MSI-X entries with allocated irqs or non-zero for otherwise.
>   **/
> -static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
> +static int msix_capability_init(struct msi_irqs *msi, void __iomem *base,
>  				struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> 
>  	/* Ensure MSI-X is disabled while it is set up */
> -	msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
> +	msi_set_enable(msi, 0, MSIX_TYPE);
> 
> -	ret = msix_setup_entries(dev, base, entries, nvec);
> +	ret = msix_setup_entries(msi, base, entries, nvec);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> 
> -	ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, MSIX_TYPE);
> +	ret = arch_setup_msi_irqs(msi, nvec, MSIX_TYPE);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto out_avail;
> 
> @@ -750,13 +781,13 @@ static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, void
> __iomem *base,
>  	 * MSI-X registers.  We need to mask all the vectors to prevent
>  	 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
>  	 */
> -	msix_program_entries(dev, entries);
> +	msix_program_entries(msi, entries);
> 
>  	/* Set MSI-X enabled bits and unmask the function */
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
> -	dev->msix_enabled = 1;
> +	pci_intx_for_msi(msi, 0);
> +	msi->msix_enabled = 1;
> 
> -	msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
> +	msi_set_enable(msi, 1, MSIX_TYPE);
> 
>  	return 0;
> 
> @@ -769,7 +800,7 @@ out_avail:
>  		struct msi_desc *entry;
>  		int avail = 0;
> 
> -		list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +		list_for_each_entry(entry, &msi->msi_list, list) {
>  			if (entry->irq != 0)
>  				avail++;
>  		}
> @@ -777,7 +808,7 @@ out_avail:
>  			ret = avail;
>  	}
> 
> -	free_msi_irqs(dev);
> +	free_msi_irqs(msi);
> 
>  	return ret;
>  }
> @@ -820,7 +851,7 @@ static int pci_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int
> nvec, int type)
>  		if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
>  			return -EINVAL;
> 
> -	ret = arch_msi_check_device(dev, nvec, type);
> +	ret = arch_msi_check_device(dev->msi, nvec, type);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> 
> @@ -861,12 +892,12 @@ void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  			!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSI_TYPE))
>  		return;
> 
> -	BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->msi_list));
> -	desc = list_first_entry(&dev->msi_list, struct msi_desc, list);
> +	BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->msi->msi_list));
> +	desc = list_first_entry(&dev->msi->msi_list, struct msi_desc, list);
> 
> -	msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
> -	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
> +	msi_set_enable(dev->msi, 0, MSI_TYPE);
> +	pci_intx_for_msi(dev->msi, 1);
> +	dev->msi->msi_enabled = 0;
> 
>  	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
>  	mask = msi_mask(desc->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
> @@ -884,7 +915,8 @@ void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  		return;
> 
>  	pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
> -	free_msi_irqs(dev);
> +	free_msi_irqs(dev->msi);
> +	free_msi_sysfs(dev);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
> 
> @@ -930,9 +962,10 @@ int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry
> *entries, int nvec)
>  	void __iomem *base;
>  	u16 control;
> 
> -	if (!entries || !dev->msix_cap || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
> +	if (!entries || !dev->msix_cap || !dev->msi
> +		   	|| dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> -
> +
>  	status = pci_msi_check_device(dev, nvec, MSIX_TYPE);
>  	if (status)
>  		return status;
> @@ -952,7 +985,7 @@ int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry
> *entries, int nvec)
>  				return -EINVAL;	/* duplicate entry */
>  		}
>  	}
> -	WARN_ON(!!dev->msix_enabled);
> +	WARN_ON(!!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSIX_TYPE));
> 
>  	/* Check whether driver already requested for MSI irq */
>  	if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSI_TYPE)) {
> @@ -966,13 +999,13 @@ int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry
> *entries, int nvec)
>  	if (!base)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> 
> -	status = msix_capability_init(dev, base, entries, nvec);
> +	status = msix_capability_init(dev->msi, base, entries, nvec);
>  	if (!status) {
>  		ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
>  		if (ret) {
> -			dev->msix_enabled = 0;
> -			pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
> -			free_msi_irqs(dev);
> +			dev->msi->msix_enabled = 0;
> +			pci_intx_for_msi(dev->msi, 1);
> +			free_msi_irqs(dev->msi);
>  		}
>  	}
>  	return status;
> @@ -983,18 +1016,18 @@ void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  {
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
> 
> -	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
> +	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSIX_TYPE))
>  		return;
> 
>  	/* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
> -	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list) {
> +	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi->msi_list, list) {
>  		/* Keep cached states to be restored */
>  		arch_msix_mask_irq(entry, 1);
>  	}
> 
> -	msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
> -	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
> +	msi_set_enable(dev->msi, 0, MSIX_TYPE);
> +	pci_intx_for_msi(dev->msi, 1);
> +	dev->msi->msix_enabled = 0;
>  }
> 
>  void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
> @@ -1004,7 +1037,8 @@ void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  		return;
> 
>  	pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
> -	free_msi_irqs(dev);
> +	free_msi_irqs(dev->msi);
> +	free_msi_sysfs(dev);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
> 
> @@ -1025,21 +1059,52 @@ int pci_msi_enabled(void)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
> 
> -void pci_msi_init_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +static struct msi_ops pci_msi = {
> +	.msi_set_enable = msi_set_enable,
> +	.msi_setup_entry = msi_setup_entry,
> +	.msix_setup_entries = msix_setup_entries,
> +	.msi_mask_irq = default_msi_mask_irq,
> +	.msix_mask_irq = default_msix_mask_irq,
> +	.msi_read_message = __read_msi_msg,
> +	.msi_write_message = __write_msi_msg,
> +	.msi_set_intx =  pci_intx_for_msi,
> +};

Ahh, want to be sure I am understanding this correctly. So if I have a non-pci driver "xyz" which wants to use separate ops then I need to have a all these functions in that driver. Something like driver/xyz/msi.c

Thanks
-Bharat

> +
> +struct msi_irqs *alloc_msi_irqs(void *data, struct msi_ops *ops)
>  {
> -	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->msi_list);
> +	struct msi_irqs *msi;
> +
> +	msi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msi_irqs), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!msi)
> +		return NULL;
> 
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msi->msi_list);
> +	msi->data = data;
> +	msi->ops = ops;
> +	return msi;
> +}
> +
> +void pci_msi_init_pci_dev(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
>  	/* Disable the msi hardware to avoid screaming interrupts
>  	 * during boot.  This is the power on reset default so
>  	 * usually this should be a noop.
>  	 */
>  	dev->msi_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
> -	if (dev->msi_cap)
> -		msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
> -
>  	dev->msix_cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
> -	if (dev->msix_cap)
> -		msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
> +
> +	if (dev->msi_cap || dev->msix_cap) {
> +		dev->msi = alloc_msi_irqs(dev, &pci_msi);
> +		if (!dev->msi)
> +			return;
> +
> +		dev->msi->node = dev_to_node(&dev->dev);
> +		if (dev->msi_cap)
> +			msi_set_enable(dev->msi, 0, MSI_TYPE);
> +
> +		if (dev->msix_cap)
> +			msi_set_enable(dev->msi, 0, MSIX_TYPE);
> +	}
>  }
> 
>  /**
> @@ -1060,13 +1125,13 @@ int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int
> minvec, int maxvec)
>  	int rc;
>  	struct msi_desc *entry;
> 
> -	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
> +	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0 || !dev->msi)
>  		return -EINVAL;
> 
> -	WARN_ON(!!dev->msi_enabled);
> +	WARN_ON(!!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSI_TYPE));
> 
>  	/* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X irqs */
> -	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
> +	if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev, MSIX_TYPE)) {
>  		dev_info(&dev->dev,
>  			 "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
>  		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -1095,7 +1160,7 @@ int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec,
> int maxvec)
>  	} while (rc);
> 
>  	do {
> -		rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec);
> +		rc = msi_capability_init(dev->msi, nvec);
>  		if (rc < 0) {
>  			return rc;
>  		} else if (rc > 0) {
> @@ -1107,14 +1172,14 @@ int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int
> minvec, int maxvec)
> 
>  	rc = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
>  	if (rc) {
> -		msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
> -		pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
> -		dev->msi_enabled = 0;
> -		free_msi_irqs(dev);
> +		msi_set_enable(dev->msi, 0, MSI_TYPE);
> +		pci_intx_for_msi(dev->msi, 1);
> +		dev->msi->msi_enabled = 0;
> +		free_msi_irqs(dev->msi);
>  		return rc;
>  	}
> 
> -	entry = list_entry(dev->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list);
> +	entry = list_entry(dev->msi->msi_list.next, struct msi_desc, list);
>  	dev->irq = entry->irq;
>  	return nvec;
>  }
> @@ -1158,3 +1223,5 @@ int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct
> msix_entry *entries,
>  	return nvec;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
> +
> +
> diff --git a/include/linux/msi.h b/include/linux/msi.h
> index 5a672d3..fc8f3e8 100644
> --- a/include/linux/msi.h
> +++ b/include/linux/msi.h
> @@ -83,15 +83,15 @@ struct msi_desc {
>   * implemented as weak symbols so that they /can/ be overriden by
>   * architecture specific code if needed.
>   */
> -int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc);
> +int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct msi_irqs *msi, struct msi_desc *desc);
>  void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq);
> -int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type);
> -void arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev);
> -int arch_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev* dev, int nvec, int type);
> -void arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev);
> +int arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi, int nvec, int type);
> +void arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi);
> +int arch_msi_check_device(struct msi_irqs *msi, int nvec, int type);
> +void arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi);
> 
> -void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev);
> -void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev);
> +void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi);
> +void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct msi_irqs *msi);
>  u32 default_msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag);
>  u32 default_msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag);
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
> index c7bca1c..d7126fc 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pci.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pci.h
> @@ -334,8 +334,6 @@ struct pci_dev {
>  	unsigned int	block_cfg_access:1;	/* config space access is blocked */
>  	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive
> parity */
>  	unsigned int	irq_reroute_variant:2;	/* device needs IRQ rerouting
> variant */
> -	unsigned int	msi_enabled:1;
> -	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
>  	unsigned int	ari_enabled:1;	/* ARI forwarding */
>  	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
>  	unsigned int    needs_freset:1; /* Dev requires fundamental reset */
> @@ -358,7 +356,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
>  	struct bin_attribute *res_attr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file for
> resources */
>  	struct bin_attribute *res_attr_wc[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE]; /* sysfs file
> for WC mapping of resources */
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
> -	struct list_head msi_list;
> +	struct msi_irqs *msi;
>  	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
>  #endif
>  	struct pci_vpd *vpd;
> @@ -510,11 +508,14 @@ static inline struct pci_dev *pci_upstream_bridge(struct
> pci_dev *dev)
>  static inline bool pci_dev_msi_enabled(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, int type)
>  {
>  	bool enabled = 0;
> +
> +	if (!pci_dev->msi)
> +		return false;
> 
>  	if (type & MSI_TYPE)
> -		enabled |= pci_dev->msi_enabled;
> +		enabled |= pci_dev->msi->msi_enabled;
>  	if (type & MSIX_TYPE)
> -		enabled |= pci_dev->msix_enabled;
> +		enabled |= pci_dev->msi->msix_enabled;
> 
>  	return enabled;
>  }
> --
> 1.7.1
> 
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