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Date:	Wed, 27 Aug 2014 10:40:59 +0200
From:	Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@...rot.com>
To:	<linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org>
CC:	James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@...senPartnership.com>,
	TARUISI Hiroaki <taruishi.hiroak@...fujitsu.com>,
	<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-usb@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Buffer I/O error after s2ram with usb storage

Ping

I have got also a problem with a usb sdcard reader (without power cut
during suspend)

[ 1073.606668] PM: Entering mem sleep
[ 1073.606742] Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)
[ 1073.607146] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache
[ 1073.639076] sd 1:0:0:0: [sda] Stopping disk
[ 1074.186688] PM: suspend of devices complete after 580.127 msecs
[...]
[ 1075.265183] PM: resume of devices complete after 615.990 msecs
[ 1075.265627] PM: Finishing wakeup.
[ 1075.265630] Restarting tasks ... 
[...]
[ 1203.404593] EXT4-fs error (device sdb6): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:756: group 6, 29065 clusters in bitmap, 32768 in gd; block bitmap corrupt. 
[ 1203.404628] EXT4-fs error (device sdb6): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:756: group 5, 1601 clusters in bitmap, 32321 in gd; block bitmap corrupt.
[ 1203.404648] EXT4-fs error (device sdb6): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:756: group 4, 0 clusters in bitmap, 32768 in gd; block bitmap corrupt.
[ 1203.404667] EXT4-fs error (device sdb6): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:756: group 3, 1601 clusters in bitmap, 32321 in gd; block bitmap corrupt.
[ 1203.404686] EXT4-fs error (device sdb6): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:756: group 2, 0 clusters in bitmap, 32768 in gd; block bitmap corrupt.
[ 1203.404705] EXT4-fs error (device sdb6): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:756: group 1, 1600 clusters in bitmap, 32321 in gd; block bitmap corrupt.
[ 1203.404726] JBD2: Spotted dirty metadata buffer (dev = sdb6, blocknr = 0). There's a risk of filesystem corruption in case of system crash.
[ 1204.141482] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb] Media Changed
[ 1204.141490] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb]
[ 1204.141494] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
[ 1204.141497] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb]
[ 1204.141499] Sense Key : Unit Attention [current]
[ 1204.141504] Info fld=0x0
[ 1204.141506] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb]
[ 1204.141510] Add. Sense: Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
[ 1204.141514] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB:
[ 1204.141516] Read(10): 28 00 00 0a 75 f8 00 00 08 00
[ 1204.141526] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 685560



Le Mon, 28 Apr 2014 15:01:39 +0200,
Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@...rot.com> a écrit :

> Hi,
> 
> any news on this.
> 
> Matthieu CASTET
> 
> Le Tue, 22 Apr 2014 16:01:15 +0200,
> Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@...rot.com> a écrit :
> 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > while playing with suspend to ram I found a strange behavior with usb
> > key.
> > 
> > This can be easily reproduced by doing :
> > - plug a usb key
> > - start to read the usb key : "cat /dev/sdx > /dev/null"
> > - go to suspend : "echo mem > /sys/power/state"
> > - while in suspend, unplug and replug the usb key (simulate usb power
> > loss for computer that keep power)
> > - exit suspend
> > - there is read error on the usb key
> > 
> > 
> > Because the power was cut during s2ram, the usb stack reset the device
> > <1>.
> > When new data transfer are done, we got a UNIT_ATTENTION from the
> > device <2> and IO error are returned to user space application.
> > 
> > After some investigation it seems some (all on the 3 I tested) usb key
> > report as removable, and scsi layer abort the transfer in case of
> > UNIT_ATTENTION <3>.
> > 
> > The usb storage driver call scsi_report_bus_reset after device reset,
> > but because of commit dfcf7775 <4>, we don't ignore unit attention if
> > "sshdr.asc == 0x28 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00" ("Not-ready to ready").
> > 
> > If dfcf7775 is reverted there is no more Buffer I/O error.
> > 
> > Is that possible to find a way to restore the behavior before dfcf7775
> > commit (no Buffer I/O error after device reset) after a suspend to ram ?
> > 
> > 
> > Matthieu CASTET
> > 
> > PS : the same error happen if sg_reset -b /dev/sdx is used on the
> > device.
> > 
> > 
> > <1>
> > [  117.070255] usb 2-1.4: reset high-speed USB device number 3 using
> > ehci-pci [...]
> > [  117.543922] Restarting tasks ... done.
> > [  117.548390] video LNXVIDEO:01: Restoring backlight state
> > <2>
> > [  117.549179] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Media Changed
> > [  117.549184] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb]  
> > [  117.549187] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
> > [  117.549189] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb]  
> > [  117.549191] Sense Key : Unit Attention [current] 
> > [  117.549195] Info fld=0x0
> > [  117.549197] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb]  
> > [  117.549201] Add. Sense: Not ready to ready change, medium may have
> > changed [  117.549203] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB: 
> > [  117.549205] Read(10): 28 00 00 02 c9 00 00 00 f0 00
> > [  117.549212] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 182528
> > [  117.549218] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22560
> > [  117.549225] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22561
> > [  117.549228] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22562
> > [  117.549231] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22563
> > [  117.549233] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22564
> > [  117.549235] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22565
> > [  117.549238] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22566
> > [  117.549240] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22567
> > [  117.549243] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22568
> > [  117.549245] Buffer I/O error on device sdb1, logical block 22569
> > [  117.809462] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page found
> > [  117.809470] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
> > [  117.812696] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page found
> > [  117.812703] sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
> > [  117.813688]  sdb: sdb1
> > 
> > 
> > <3>
> >         case UNIT_ATTENTION:
> >             if (cmd->device->removable) {
> >                 /* Detected disc change.  Set a bit
> >                  * and quietly refuse further access.
> >                  */
> >                 cmd->device->changed = 1;
> >                 description = "Media Changed";
> >                 action = ACTION_FAIL;
> >             } else {
> >                 /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
> >                  * bus reset.  Could not have been a
> >                  * media change, so we just retry the
> >                  * command and see what happens.
> >                  */
> >                 action = ACTION_RETRY;
> >             }
> > 
> > <4>
> > commit dfcf7775815504d13a1d273073810058caf84b9d
> > Author: TARUISI Hiroaki <taruishi.hiroak@...fujitsu.com>
> > Date:   Thu Aug 11 20:25:20 2011 +0900
> > 
> >     [SCSI] Fix out of spec CD-ROM problem with media change
> >     
> >     Some CD-ROMs fail to report a media change correctly.  The specific
> >     one for this patch simply fails to respond to commands, then gives a
> >     UNIT ATTENTION after being reset which returns ASC/ASCQ 28/00.  This
> >     is out of spec behaviour, but add a check in the eat CC/UA on reset
> >     path to catch this case so the CD-ROM will function somewhat properly.
> >     
> >     [jejb: fixed up white space and accepted without signoff]
> >     Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@...allels.com>
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
> > index a4b9cdb..dc6131e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
> > +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
> > @@ -293,8 +293,16 @@ static int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
> >                  * so that we can deal with it there.
> >                  */
> >                 if (scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua) {
> > -                       scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
> > -                       return NEEDS_RETRY;
> > +                       /*
> > +                        * Because some device does not queue unit
> > +                        * attentions correctly, we carefully check
> > +                        * additional sense code and qualifier so as
> > +                        * not to squash media change unit attention.
> > +                        */
> > +                       if (sshdr.asc != 0x28 || sshdr.ascq != 0x00) {
> > +                               scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
> > +                               return NEEDS_RETRY;
> > +                       }
> >                 }
> >                 /*
> >                  * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we
> 

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