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Message-ID: <20140828174034.GC15307@roeck-us.net>
Date:	Thu, 28 Aug 2014 10:40:34 -0700
From:	Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
To:	Jason Cooper <jason@...edaemon.net>
Cc:	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
	Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@....com>,
	"a.zummo@...ertech.it" <a.zummo@...ertech.it>,
	"jic23@...nel.org" <jic23@...nel.org>,
	"arno@...isbad.org" <arno@...isbad.org>,
	"jgunthorpe@...idianresearch.com" <jgunthorpe@...idianresearch.com>,
	"san@...etechnology.dk" <san@...etechnology.dk>,
	"hs@...x.de" <hs@...x.de>,
	"devicetree@...r.kernel.org" <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"rtc-linux@...glegroups.com" <rtc-linux@...glegroups.com>,
	Sverdlin Alexander <alexander.sverdlin@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] rtc: ds1307: add trickle charger device tree binding

On Thu, Aug 28, 2014 at 01:28:42PM -0400, Jason Cooper wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 28, 2014 at 09:48:25AM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> > On Thu, Aug 28, 2014 at 05:10:25PM +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > > On Thu, Aug 28, 2014 at 04:51:57PM +0100, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Aug 28, 2014 at 01:59:15PM +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, Aug 28, 2014 at 01:42:44PM +0100, Matti Vaittinen wrote:
> > > > > > Patch adding support for specifying trickle charger setup from device
> > > > > > tree. Patch is based on linux-next tree.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Some DS13XX devices have "trickle chargers". Introduce a device tree binding
> > > > > > for specifying the setup and register values.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@....com>
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > >  .../devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt    |  1 -
> > > > > >  .../devicetree/bindings/rtc/dallas,ds1339.txt      | 19 ++++++++++
> > > > > >  drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1307.c                           | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++--
> > > > > >  3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > > > > >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/dallas,ds1339.txt
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
> > > > > > index 6af570e..e9206a4 100644
> > > > > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
> > > > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
> > > > > > @@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ catalyst,24c32		i2c serial eeprom
> > > > > >  cirrus,cs42l51		Cirrus Logic CS42L51 audio codec
> > > > > >  dallas,ds1307		64 x 8, Serial, I2C Real-Time Clock
> > > > > >  dallas,ds1338		I2C RTC with 56-Byte NV RAM
> > > > > > -dallas,ds1339		I2C Serial Real-Time Clock
> > > > > >  dallas,ds1340		I2C RTC with Trickle Charger
> > > > > >  dallas,ds1374		I2C, 32-Bit Binary Counter Watchdog RTC with Trickle Charger and Reset Input/Output
> > > > > >  dallas,ds1631		High-Precision Digital Thermometer
> > > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/dallas,ds1339.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/dallas,ds1339.txt
> > > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > > index 0000000..9faf40e
> > > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/dallas,ds1339.txt
> > > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> > > > > > +* Dallas DS1339		I2C Serial Real-Time Clock
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +Required properties:
> > > > > > +- compatible: Should contain "dallas,ds1339".
> > > > > > +- reg: I2C address for chip
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +Optional properties:
> > > > > > +- trickle_setup : Used Trickle Charger configuration,
> > > > > > +        corresponding to 5 lowest bits in trickle charger register.
> > > > > 
> > > > The value is provided via platform data, so it is platform specific
> > > > and presumably needs to be configurable. I did, however, not find
> > > > a single in-kernel driver which is actually setting it.
> > > > So this is a good question.
> > > 
> > > I'm uncomfortable adding a field we don't understand to DT.
> > > 
> > > Is there any publicly-available documentation for the device?
> > > 
> > 
> > Lots ;-)
> > 
> > http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS1307.pdf
> > http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS1337.pdf
> > http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS1338.pdf
> > http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS1339.pdf
> > http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS1340.pdf
> > http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS1388.pdf
> > http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/DS3231.pdf
> > 
> > Code suggests that DS1339, DS1339, and DS1340 have the register.
> > 
> > Looking into the datasheets, the configuration consists of two parts:
> > - diode connected or not
> > - trickle charger resistor value (250, 2000, or 4000 ohm)
> > 
> > Given that, it seems to me that those values should be configured
> > explicitly instead of using a binary value, and that the driver
> > should perform the conversion from dt entry to register value.
> 
> iiuc, there is no way for the kernel to determine what is being trickle
> charged, and thus no way to determine how it should set this register.
> 
> It may be a bit of overkill, but I think a DT macro would be the most
> maintainable solution here:
> 
> #define DS1339_TRCKL_DIODE   0x08
> #define DS1339_TRCKL_NODIODE 0x04
> #define DS1339_TRCKL_R250    0x01
> #define DS1339_TRCKL_R2000   0x02
> #define DS1339_TRCKL_R4000   0x03
> 
> trickle_setup = <DS1339_TRCKL_DIODE | DS1339_TRCKL_R250>;
> 
> And the driver would take care of oring it with the enable pattern.
> 

Yes, that sounds reasonable as well.

Guenter
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