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Date:	Thu, 16 Oct 2014 16:18:02 +0200
From:	"Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)" <mtk.manpages@...il.com>
To:	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc:	lkml <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, devel@...verdev.osuosl.org,
	Linux API <linux-api@...r.kernel.org>,
	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@...com>,
	John Stultz <john.stultz@...aro.org>,
	Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@...roid.com>,
	Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@...aro.org>,
	Rebecca Schultz Zavin <rebecca@...roid.com>,
	Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@...aro.org>,
	Anup Patel <anup.patel@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] staging: android: binder: move to the "real" part of the kernel

On Thu, Oct 16, 2014 at 2:47 PM, Greg Kroah-Hartman
<gregkh@...uxfoundation.org> wrote:
> From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
>
> The Android binder code has been "stable" for many years now.  No matter
> what comes in the future, we are going to have to support this API, so
> might as well move it to the "real" part of the kernel as there's no
> real work that needs to be done to the existing code.

Where does one find the canonical documentation of the user-space API?

Thanks,

Michael


> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
> ---
>
> This was discussed in the Android miniconf at the Plumbers conference.
> If anyone has any objections to this, please let me know, otherwise I'm
> queueing this up for 3.19-rc1
>
>
>  drivers/Kconfig                                    |  2 ++
>  drivers/Makefile                                   |  1 +
>  drivers/android/Kconfig                            | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/android/Makefile                           |  3 ++
>  drivers/{staging => }/android/binder.c             |  0
>  drivers/{staging => }/android/binder.h             |  2 +-
>  drivers/{staging => }/android/binder_trace.h       |  0
>  drivers/staging/android/Kconfig                    | 30 ------------------
>  drivers/staging/android/Makefile                   |  1 -
>  include/uapi/linux/Kbuild                          |  1 +
>  include/uapi/linux/android/Kbuild                  |  2 ++
>  .../uapi => include/uapi/linux/android}/binder.h   |  0
>  12 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/android/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/android/Makefile
>  rename drivers/{staging => }/android/binder.c (100%)
>  rename drivers/{staging => }/android/binder.h (95%)
>  rename drivers/{staging => }/android/binder_trace.h (100%)
>  create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/android/Kbuild
>  rename {drivers/staging/android/uapi => include/uapi/linux/android}/binder.h (100%)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig
> index 1a693d3f9d51..569ff7886dc3 100644
> --- a/drivers/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/Kconfig
> @@ -182,4 +182,6 @@ source "drivers/ras/Kconfig"
>
>  source "drivers/thunderbolt/Kconfig"
>
> +source "drivers/android/Kconfig"
> +
>  endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile
> index ebee55537a05..60d19820a4d4 100644
> --- a/drivers/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/Makefile
> @@ -161,3 +161,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_POWERCAP)              += powercap/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MCB)              += mcb/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_RAS)              += ras/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_THUNDERBOLT)      += thunderbolt/
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID)          += android/
> diff --git a/drivers/android/Kconfig b/drivers/android/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..bdfc6c6f4f5a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/android/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +menu "Android"
> +
> +config ANDROID
> +       bool "Android Drivers"
> +       ---help---
> +         Enable support for various drivers needed on the Android platform
> +
> +if ANDROID
> +
> +config ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
> +       bool "Android Binder IPC Driver"
> +       depends on MMU
> +       default n
> +       ---help---
> +         Binder is used in Android for both communication between processes,
> +         and remote method invocation.
> +
> +         This means one Android process can call a method/routine in another
> +         Android process, using Binder to identify, invoke and pass arguments
> +         between said processes.
> +
> +config ANDROID_BINDER_IPC_32BIT
> +       bool
> +       depends on !64BIT && ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
> +       default y
> +       ---help---
> +         The Binder API has been changed to support both 32 and 64bit
> +         applications in a mixed environment.
> +
> +         Enable this to support an old 32-bit Android user-space (v4.4 and
> +         earlier).
> +
> +         Note that enabling this will break newer Android user-space.
> +
> +endif # if ANDROID
> +
> +endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/android/Makefile b/drivers/android/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3b7e4b072c58
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/android/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
> +ccflags-y += -I$(src)                  # needed for trace events
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC)       += binder.o
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c
> similarity index 100%
> rename from drivers/staging/android/binder.c
> rename to drivers/android/binder.c
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/binder.h b/drivers/android/binder.h
> similarity index 95%
> rename from drivers/staging/android/binder.h
> rename to drivers/android/binder.h
> index eb0834656dfe..5dc6a66b0665 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/android/binder.h
> +++ b/drivers/android/binder.h
> @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
>  #define BINDER_IPC_32BIT 1
>  #endif
>
> -#include "uapi/binder.h"
> +#include <uapi/linux/android/binder.h>
>
>  #endif /* _LINUX_BINDER_H */
>
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/binder_trace.h b/drivers/android/binder_trace.h
> similarity index 100%
> rename from drivers/staging/android/binder_trace.h
> rename to drivers/android/binder_trace.h
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/android/Kconfig
> index 7a0e28852965..7e012f37792b 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/android/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/staging/android/Kconfig
> @@ -1,37 +1,7 @@
>  menu "Android"
>
> -config ANDROID
> -       bool "Android Drivers"
> -       ---help---
> -         Enable support for various drivers needed on the Android platform
> -
>  if ANDROID
>
> -config ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
> -       bool "Android Binder IPC Driver"
> -       depends on MMU
> -       default n
> -       ---help---
> -         Binder is used in Android for both communication between processes,
> -         and remote method invocation.
> -
> -         This means one Android process can call a method/routine in another
> -         Android process, using Binder to identify, invoke and pass arguments
> -         between said processes.
> -
> -config ANDROID_BINDER_IPC_32BIT
> -       bool
> -       depends on !64BIT && ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
> -       default y
> -       ---help---
> -         The Binder API has been changed to support both 32 and 64bit
> -         applications in a mixed environment.
> -
> -         Enable this to support an old 32-bit Android user-space (v4.4 and
> -         earlier).
> -
> -         Note that enabling this will break newer Android user-space.
> -
>  config ASHMEM
>         bool "Enable the Anonymous Shared Memory Subsystem"
>         default n
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/Makefile b/drivers/staging/android/Makefile
> index 517ad5ffa429..479b2b86f8c8 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/android/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/staging/android/Makefile
> @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ ccflags-y += -I$(src)                   # needed for trace events
>
>  obj-y                                  += ion/
>
> -obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC)       += binder.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ASHMEM)                   += ashmem.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID_LOGGER)           += logger.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID_TIMED_OUTPUT)     += timed_output.o
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
> index 70e150ebc6c9..1bbaf6457861 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
> @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
>  # UAPI Header export list
> +header-y += android/
>  header-y += byteorder/
>  header-y += can/
>  header-y += caif/
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/android/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/android/Kbuild
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ca011eec252a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/android/Kbuild
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +# UAPI Header export list
> +header-y += binder.h
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/android/uapi/binder.h b/include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h
> similarity index 100%
> rename from drivers/staging/android/uapi/binder.h
> rename to include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h
> --
> 2.1.2
>
> --
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-- 
Michael Kerrisk
Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/
Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/
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