linux-kernel - Re: [PATCHv4 RESEND 0/3] syscalls,x86: Add execveat() system call

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Message-ID: <CALCETrXBjLZTWVJfcsE4NA-JP9zSSgn=6ND0=cZ9BTy=CoN7pA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Mon, 20 Oct 2014 15:48:06 -0700
From:	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
To:	David Drysdale <drysdale@...gle.com>
Cc:	"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
	Meredydd Luff <meredydd@...atehouse.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, X86 ML <x86@...nel.org>,
	linux-arch <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux API <linux-api@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCHv4 RESEND 0/3] syscalls,x86: Add execveat() system call

On Mon, Oct 20, 2014 at 6:48 AM, David Drysdale <drysdale@...gle.com> wrote:
> On Sun, Oct 19, 2014 at 1:20 AM, Eric W. Biederman
> <ebiederm@...ssion.com> wrote:
>> Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net> writes:
>>
>>> [Added Eric Biederman, since I think your tree might be a reasonable
>>> route forward for these patches.]
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jun 5, 2014 at 6:40 AM, David Drysdale <drysdale@...gle.com> wrote:
>>>> Resending, adding cc:linux-api.
>>>>
>>>> Also, it may help to add a little more background -- this patch is
>>>> needed as a (small) part of implementing Capsicum in the Linux kernel.
>>>>
>>>> Capsicum is a security framework that has been present in FreeBSD since
>>>> version 9.0 (Jan 2012), and is based on concepts from object-capability
>>>> security [1].
>>>>
>>>> One of the features of Capsicum is capability mode, which locks down
>>>> access to global namespaces such as the filesystem hierarchy.  In
>>>> capability mode, /proc is thus inaccessible and so fexecve(3) doesn't
>>>> work -- hence the need for a kernel-space
>>>
>>> I just found myself wanting this syscall for another reason: injecting
>>> programs into sandboxes or otherwise heavily locked-down namespaces.
>>>
>>> For example, I want to be able to reliably do something like nsenter
>>> --namespace-flags-here toybox sh.  Toybox's shell is unusual in that
>>> it is more or less fully functional, so this should Just Work (tm),
>>> except that the toybox binary might not exist in the namespace being
>>> entered.  If execveat were available, I could rig nsenter or a similar
>>> tool to open it with O_CLOEXEC, enter the namespace, and then call
>>> execveat.
>>>
>>> Is there any reason that these patches can't be merged more or less as
>>> is for 3.19?
>>
>> Yes.  There is a silliness in how it implements fexecve.  The fexecve
>> case should be use the empty string "" not a NULL pointer to indication
>> that.  That change will then harmonize execveat with the other ...at
>> system calls and simplify the code and remove a special case.  I believe
>> using the empty string "" requires implementing the AT_EMPTY_PATH flag.
>
> Good point -- I'll shift to "" + AT_EMPTY_PATH.

Pending a better idea, I would also see if the patches can be changed
to return an error if d_path ends up with an "(unreachable)" thing
rather than failing inexplicably later on.

--Andy
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