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Message-ID: <20141030150624.GA24818@phnom.home.cmpxchg.org>
Date:	Thu, 30 Oct 2014 11:06:24 -0400
From:	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
To:	Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@...cle.com>
Cc:	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, riel@...hat.com,
	peterz@...radead.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: initialize variable for mem_cgroup_end_page_stat

On Thu, Oct 30, 2014 at 10:24:47AM -0400, Sasha Levin wrote:
> On 10/30/2014 10:14 AM, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> >> The problem is that you are attempting to read 'locked' when you call
> >> > mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(), so it gets used even before you enter the
> >> > function - and using uninitialized variables is undefined.
> > We are not using that value anywhere if !memcg.  What path are you
> > referring to?
> 
> You're using that value as soon as you are passing it to a function, it
> doesn't matter what happens inside that function.

It's copied as part of the pass-by-value protocol, but we really don't
do anything with it.  So why does it matter?

> >> > Yes, it's a compiler warning.
> > Could you provide that please, including arch, and gcc version?
> 
> On x86,
> 
> $ gcc --version
> gcc (GCC) 5.0.0 20141029 (experimental)
> 
> [   26.868116] ================================================================================
> [   26.870376] UBSan: Undefined behaviour in mm/rmap.c:1084:2

Well, "compiler warning" is misleading at best, this is some
out-of-tree runtime debugging tool.

As per above, there isn't a practical problem here, but your patch
worsens the code by making callsites ignorant of how the interface
works.
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