linux-kernel - [PATCH 3.13.y-ckt 041/121] sysfs: driver core: Fix glue dir race condition by gdp

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Message-Id: <1417548000-1794-42-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com>
Date:	Tue,  2 Dec 2014 11:18:40 -0800
From:	Kamal Mostafa <kamal@...onical.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org,
	kernel-team@...ts.ubuntu.com
Cc:	Yijing Wang <wangyijing@...wei.com>,
	Weng Meiling <wengmeiling.weng@...wei.com>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
	Kamal Mostafa <kamal@...onical.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3.13.y-ckt 041/121] sysfs: driver core: Fix glue dir race condition by gdp_mutex

3.13.11-ckt12 -stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@...wei.com>

commit e4a60d139060975eb956717e4f63ae348d4d8cc5 upstream.

There is a race condition when removing glue directory.
It can be reproduced in following test:

path 1: Add first child device
device_add()
    get_device_parent()
            /*find parent from glue_dirs.list*/
            list_for_each_entry(k, &dev->class->p->glue_dirs.list, entry)
                    if (k->parent == parent_kobj) {
                            kobj = kobject_get(k);
                            break;
                    }
            ....
            class_dir_create_and_add()

path2: Remove last child device under glue dir
device_del()
    cleanup_device_parent()
            cleanup_glue_dir()
                    kobject_put(glue_dir);

If path2 has been called cleanup_glue_dir(), but not
call kobject_put(glue_dir), the glue dir is still
in parent's kset list. Meanwhile, path1 find the glue
dir from the glue_dirs.list. Path2 may release glue dir
before path1 call kobject_get(). So kernel will report
the warning and bug_on.

This is a "classic" problem we have of a kref in a list
that can be found while the last instance could be removed
at the same time.

This patch reuse gdp_mutex to fix this race condition.

The following calltrace is captured in kernel 3.4, but
the latest kernel still has this bug.

-----------------------------------------------------
<4>[ 3965.441471] WARNING: at ...include/linux/kref.h:41 kobject_get+0x33/0x40()
<4>[ 3965.441474] Hardware name: Romley
<4>[ 3965.441475] Modules linked in: isd_iop(O) isd_xda(O)...
...
<4>[ 3965.441605] Call Trace:
<4>[ 3965.441611]  [<ffffffff8103717a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
<4>[ 3965.441615]  [<ffffffff810371c5>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
<4>[ 3965.441618]  [<ffffffff81215963>] kobject_get+0x33/0x40
<4>[ 3965.441624]  [<ffffffff812d1e45>] get_device_parent.isra.11+0x135/0x1f0
<4>[ 3965.441627]  [<ffffffff812d22d4>] device_add+0xd4/0x6d0
<4>[ 3965.441631]  [<ffffffff812d0dbc>] ? dev_set_name+0x3c/0x40
....
<2>[ 3965.441912] kernel BUG at ..../fs/sysfs/group.c:65!
<4>[ 3965.441915] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
...
<4>[ 3965.686743]  [<ffffffff811a677e>] sysfs_create_group+0xe/0x10
<4>[ 3965.686748]  [<ffffffff810cfb04>] blk_trace_init_sysfs+0x14/0x20
<4>[ 3965.686753]  [<ffffffff811fcabb>] blk_register_queue+0x3b/0x120
<4>[ 3965.686756]  [<ffffffff812030bc>] add_disk+0x1cc/0x490
....
-------------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@...wei.com>
Signed-off-by: Weng Meiling <wengmeiling.weng@...wei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@...onical.com>
---
 drivers/base/core.c | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
index 67b180d..9d94c61 100644
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -739,12 +739,12 @@ class_dir_create_and_add(struct class *class, struct kobject *parent_kobj)
 	return &dir->kobj;
 }
 
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(gdp_mutex);
 
 static struct kobject *get_device_parent(struct device *dev,
 					 struct device *parent)
 {
 	if (dev->class) {
-		static DEFINE_MUTEX(gdp_mutex);
 		struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
 		struct kobject *parent_kobj;
 		struct kobject *k;
@@ -808,7 +808,9 @@ static void cleanup_glue_dir(struct device *dev, struct kobject *glue_dir)
 	    glue_dir->kset != &dev->class->p->glue_dirs)
 		return;
 
+	mutex_lock(&gdp_mutex);
 	kobject_put(glue_dir);
+	mutex_unlock(&gdp_mutex);
 }
 
 static void cleanup_device_parent(struct device *dev)
-- 
1.9.1

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