linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 2/3] mm: page_isolation: remove unnecessary freepage

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Date:	Wed, 10 Dec 2014 22:10:44 +0800
From:	Weijie Yang <weijie.yang.kh@...il.com>
To:	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>
Cc:	Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@...sung.com>,
	Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@....com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>, Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan@...nel.org>,
	Linux-Kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] mm: page_isolation: remove unnecessary
 freepage_migratetype check for unused page

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:24 PM, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz> wrote:
> On 12/09/2014 08:51 AM, Weijie Yang wrote:
>>
>> when we test the pages in a range is free or not, there is a little
>> chance we encounter some page which is not in buddy but page_count is 0.
>> That means that page could be in the page-freeing path but not in the
>> buddy freelist, such as in pcplist
>
>
> This shouldn't happen anymore IMHO. The pageblock is marked as
> MIGRATE_ISOLATE and then a lru+pcplist drain is performed. Nothing should be
> left on pcplist - anything newly freed goes directly to free lists. Hm,
> maybe it could be on lru cache, but that holds a page reference IIRC, so
> this test won't pass.

Yes, you are right. I made a mistake, this shouldn't happen.
I will remove this description in next version. Thanks.

>> or wait for the zone->lock which the
>> tester is holding.
>
>
> That could maybe happen, but is it worth testing? If yes, please add it in a
> comment to the code.

This could happen even though the chance is very tiny.
As for cma_alloc, the test makes no difference.
However, as for offline_page, the test makes sense. If we leave the test and
pass it when page_count is zero, it could trigger the BUG_ON(!PageBuddy(page))
in the __offline_isolated_pages() if the page hasn't finish its free journey.

>From the literal meaning of this test_pages_isolated() function, I think it is
better get a definite result and not leave some middle status even if
they are rare.

So, Let's remove the whole test branch
(page_count(page) == 0 && get_freepage_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_ISOLATE)

Thanks for your remind and suggestion.

>
>> Back to the freepage_migratetype, we use it for a cached value for decide
>> which free-list the page go when freeing page. If the pageblock is
>> isolated
>> the page will go to free-list[MIGRATE_ISOLATE] even if the cached type is
>> not MIGRATE_ISOLATE, the commit ad53f92e(fix incorrect isolation behavior
>> by rechecking migratetype) patch series have ensure this.
>>
>> So the freepage_migratetype check for page_count==0 page in
>> __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock() is meaningless.
>> This patch removes the unnecessary freepage_migratetype check.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@...sung.com>
>> ---
>>   mm/page_isolation.c |    3 +--
>>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
>> index 6e5174d..f7c9183 100644
>> --- a/mm/page_isolation.c
>> +++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
>> @@ -223,8 +223,7 @@ __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn,
>> unsigned long end_pfn,
>>                 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
>>                 if (PageBuddy(page))
>>                         pfn += 1 << page_order(page);
>> -               else if (page_count(page) == 0 &&
>> -                       get_freepage_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_ISOLATE)
>> +               else if (page_count(page) == 0)
>>                         pfn += 1;
>>                 else if (skip_hwpoisoned_pages && PageHWPoison(page)) {
>>                         /*
>>
>
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