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Date: Wed, 17 Dec 2014 15:12:25 -0800
From: Shaohua Li <shli@...com>
To: <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, <x86@...nel.org>
CC: <Kernel-team@...com>, Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/3] X86: add a generic API to let vdso code detect context switch
vdso code can't disable preempt, so it can be preempted at any time.
This makes a challenge to implement specific features. This patch adds a
generic API to let vdso code detect context switch.
We can use a context switch count to do the detection. The change of the
count in giving time can be used to detect if context switch occurs.
Andy suggested we can use a timestamp, so in next patch we can save some
intructions. But the principle isn't changed here. This patch uses the
timestamp approach.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@...capital.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@...or.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@...com>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 ++++
arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h | 6 ++++++
arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 6 ++++++
arch/x86/vdso/vma.c | 1 +
kernel/sched/core.c | 5 +++++
6 files changed, 39 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index d69f1cd..e384147 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1943,6 +1943,10 @@ config COMPAT_VDSO
If unsure, say N: if you are compiling your own kernel, you
are unlikely to be using a buggy version of glibc.
+config VDSO_CS_DETECT
+ def_bool y
+ depends on X86_64
+
config CMDLINE_BOOL
bool "Built-in kernel command line"
---help---
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
index 35ca749..d4556a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -49,6 +49,23 @@ extern const struct vdso_image *selected_vdso32;
extern void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image);
+#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO_CS_DETECT
+struct vdso_percpu_data {
+ u64 last_cs_timestamp;
+} ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+struct vdso_data {
+ int dummy;
+ struct vdso_percpu_data vpercpu[0];
+};
+extern struct vdso_data vdso_data;
+
+static inline void vdso_set_cpu_cs_timestamp(int cpu)
+{
+ rdtscll(vdso_data.vpercpu[cpu].last_cs_timestamp);
+}
+#endif
+
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_VDSO_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
index 62bc6f8..19ac55c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
@@ -45,6 +45,12 @@ extern char __vvar_pages;
/* DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) */
DECLARE_VVAR(128, struct vsyscall_gtod_data, vsyscall_gtod_data)
+#if defined(CONFIG_VDSO_CS_DETECT) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+/*
+ * this one needs to be last because it ends with a per-cpu array.
+ */
+DECLARE_VVAR(320, struct vdso_data, vdso_data)
+#endif
/*
* you must update VVAR_TOTAL_SIZE to reflect all of the variables we're
* stuffing into the vvar area. Don't change any of the above without
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 0ab31a9..7321cdc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include <asm/bootparam.h>
#include <asm/suspend.h>
#include <asm/vgtod.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
@@ -74,6 +75,11 @@ void common(void) {
DEFINE(PTREGS_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
BLANK();
+#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO_CS_DETECT
+ DEFINE(VVAR_TOTAL_SIZE, ALIGN(320 + sizeof(struct vdso_data)
+ + sizeof(struct vdso_percpu_data) * CONFIG_NR_CPUS, PAGE_SIZE));
+#else
DEFINE(VVAR_TOTAL_SIZE,
ALIGN(128 + sizeof(struct vsyscall_gtod_data), PAGE_SIZE));
+#endif
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c b/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
index 6496c65..22b1a69 100644
--- a/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
+++ b/arch/x86/vdso/vma.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1;
+DEFINE_VVAR(struct vdso_data, vdso_data);
#endif
void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index b5797b7..d8e882d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2232,6 +2232,11 @@ static struct rq *finish_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
struct mm_struct *mm = rq->prev_mm;
long prev_state;
+#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO_CS_DETECT
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ vdso_set_cpu_cs_timestamp(cpu);
+#endif
rq->prev_mm = NULL;
--
1.8.1
--
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