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Date: Thu, 8 Jan 2015 13:53:15 +0300
From: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@...allels.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
CC: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>,
Greg Thelen <gthelen@...gle.com>,
Glauber Costa <glommer@...il.com>,
Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>,
Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>, <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH -mm v3 5/9] memcg: add rwsem to synchronize against memcg_caches arrays relocation
We need a stable value of memcg_nr_cache_ids in kmem_cache_create()
(memcg_alloc_cache_params() wants it for root caches), where we only
hold the slab_mutex and no memcg-related locks. As a result, we have to
update memcg_nr_cache_ids under the slab_mutex, which we can only take
on the slab's side (see memcg_update_array_size). This looks awkward and
will become even worse when per-memcg list_lru is introduced, which also
wants stable access to memcg_nr_cache_ids.
To get rid of this dependency between the memcg_nr_cache_ids and the
slab_mutex, this patch introduces a special rwsem. The rwsem is held for
writing during memcg_caches arrays relocation and memcg_nr_cache_ids
updates. Therefore one can take it for reading to get a stable access to
memcg_caches arrays and/or memcg_nr_cache_ids.
Currently the semaphore is taken for reading only from
kmem_cache_create, right before taking the slab_mutex, so right now
there's no much point in using rwsem instead of mutex. However, once
list_lru is made per-memcg it will allow list_lru initializations to
proceed concurrently.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@...allels.com>
---
include/linux/memcontrol.h | 12 ++++++++++--
mm/memcontrol.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++----------
mm/slab_common.c | 9 ++++-----
3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index b27f183e65cd..8dafad6bb248 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -361,6 +361,8 @@ static inline void sock_release_memcg(struct sock *sk)
extern struct static_key memcg_kmem_enabled_key;
extern int memcg_nr_cache_ids;
+extern void memcg_get_cache_ids(void);
+extern void memcg_put_cache_ids(void);
/*
* Helper macro to loop through all memcg-specific caches. Callers must still
@@ -396,8 +398,6 @@ void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_pages(struct page *page, int order);
int memcg_cache_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
-void memcg_update_array_size(int num_groups);
-
struct kmem_cache *__memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep);
void __memcg_kmem_put_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep);
@@ -531,6 +531,14 @@ static inline int memcg_cache_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
return -1;
}
+static inline void memcg_get_cache_ids(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void memcg_put_cache_ids(void)
+{
+}
+
static inline struct kmem_cache *
memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
{
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 355e72b01ad6..3596f44875c1 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -570,6 +570,19 @@ static void disarm_sock_keys(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
static DEFINE_IDA(memcg_cache_ida);
int memcg_nr_cache_ids;
+/* Protects memcg_nr_cache_ids */
+static DECLARE_RWSEM(memcg_cache_ids_sem);
+
+void memcg_get_cache_ids(void)
+{
+ down_read(&memcg_cache_ids_sem);
+}
+
+void memcg_put_cache_ids(void)
+{
+ up_read(&memcg_cache_ids_sem);
+}
+
/*
* MIN_SIZE is different than 1, because we would like to avoid going through
* the alloc/free process all the time. In a small machine, 4 kmem-limited
@@ -2558,6 +2571,7 @@ static int memcg_alloc_cache_id(void)
* There's no space for the new id in memcg_caches arrays,
* so we have to grow them.
*/
+ down_write(&memcg_cache_ids_sem);
size = 2 * (id + 1);
if (size < MEMCG_CACHES_MIN_SIZE)
@@ -2566,6 +2580,11 @@ static int memcg_alloc_cache_id(void)
size = MEMCG_CACHES_MAX_SIZE;
err = memcg_update_all_caches(size);
+ if (!err)
+ memcg_nr_cache_ids = size;
+
+ up_write(&memcg_cache_ids_sem);
+
if (err) {
ida_simple_remove(&memcg_cache_ida, id);
return err;
@@ -2578,16 +2597,6 @@ static void memcg_free_cache_id(int id)
ida_simple_remove(&memcg_cache_ida, id);
}
-/*
- * We should update the current array size iff all caches updates succeed. This
- * can only be done from the slab side. The slab mutex needs to be held when
- * calling this.
- */
-void memcg_update_array_size(int num)
-{
- memcg_nr_cache_ids = num;
-}
-
struct memcg_kmem_cache_create_work {
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
struct kmem_cache *cachep;
diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c
index d6cf88c2739f..42bb22cb4219 100644
--- a/mm/slab_common.c
+++ b/mm/slab_common.c
@@ -169,8 +169,8 @@ int memcg_update_all_caches(int num_memcgs)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
int ret = 0;
- mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
if (!is_root_cache(s))
continue;
@@ -181,11 +181,8 @@ int memcg_update_all_caches(int num_memcgs)
* up to this point in an updated state.
*/
if (ret)
- goto out;
+ break;
}
-
- memcg_update_array_size(num_memcgs);
-out:
mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
return ret;
}
@@ -369,6 +366,7 @@ kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
get_online_cpus();
get_online_mems();
+ memcg_get_cache_ids();
mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
@@ -407,6 +405,7 @@ kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
+ memcg_put_cache_ids();
put_online_mems();
put_online_cpus();
--
1.7.10.4
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