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Date:	Fri, 6 Feb 2015 00:10:15 +0000
From:	"Wang, Xiaoming" <xiaoming.wang@...el.com>
To:	Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@...cle.com>
CC:	"ralf@...ux-mips.org" <ralf@...ux-mips.org>,
	"boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com" <boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com>,
	"david.vrabel@...rix.com" <david.vrabel@...rix.com>,
	"linux-mips@...ux-mips.org" <linux-mips@...ux-mips.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org" <xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org>,
	"akpm@...ux-foundation.org" <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"linux@...izon.com" <linux@...izon.com>,
	"lauraa@...eaurora.org" <lauraa@...eaurora.org>,
	"heiko.carstens@...ibm.com" <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>,
	"d.kasatkin@...sung.com" <d.kasatkin@...sung.com>,
	"takahiro.akashi@...aro.org" <takahiro.akashi@...aro.org>,
	"chris@...is-wilson.co.uk" <chris@...is-wilson.co.uk>,
	"pebolle@...cali.nl" <pebolle@...cali.nl>,
	"Liu, Chuansheng" <chuansheng.liu@...el.com>,
	"Zhang, Dongxing" <dongxing.zhang@...el.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] modify the IO_TLB_SEGSIZE to io_tlb_segsize
 configurable as flexible requirement about SW-IOMMU.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk [mailto:konrad.wilk@...cle.com]
> Sent: Friday, February 6, 2015 3:33 AM
> To: Wang, Xiaoming
> Cc: ralf@...ux-mips.org; boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com;
> david.vrabel@...rix.com; linux-mips@...ux-mips.org; linux-
> kernel@...r.kernel.org; xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org; akpm@...ux-
> foundation.org; linux@...izon.com; lauraa@...eaurora.org;
> heiko.carstens@...ibm.com; d.kasatkin@...sung.com;
> takahiro.akashi@...aro.org; chris@...is-wilson.co.uk; pebolle@...cali.nl; Liu,
> Chuansheng; Zhang, Dongxing
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] modify the IO_TLB_SEGSIZE to io_tlb_segsize
> configurable as flexible requirement about SW-IOMMU.
> 
> On Fri, Feb 06, 2015 at 07:01:14AM +0800, xiaomin1 wrote:
> > The maximum of SW-IOMMU is limited to 2^11*128 = 256K.
> > While in different platform and different requirements this seems improper.
> > So modify the IO_TLB_SEGSIZE to io_tlb_segsize as configurable is make
> sense.
> 
> More details please. What is the issue you are hitting?
> 
Example:
If 1M bytes are requied. There has an error like.
[   31.474769] dwc3_otg 0000:00:16.0: dwc3_intel_byt_notify_charger_type(): dwc3_intel_byt_notify_charger_type: invalid SDP current!
[   31.554077] android_work: sent uevent USB_STATE=CONNECTED
[   31.564244] android_usb gadget: high-speed config #1: android
[   31.571468] android_work: sent uevent USB_STATE=CONFIGURED
[   31.942738] DMA: Out of SW-IOMMU space for 1048576 bytes at device gadget
[   31.950345] Kernel panic - not syncing: DMA: Random memory could be DMA written
[   31.950345] 
[   31.960170] CPU: 1 PID: 172 Comm: droidboot Tainted: G        W    3.10.20-x86_64_byt-g1077f87 #2
[   31.970086] Hardware name: Intel Corp. VALLEYVIEW C0 PLATFORM/BYT-T FFD8, BIOS BLADE_21.X64.0004.R14.1412311144 FFD8_X64_R_2014_12_31_1151 12/31/2014
[   31.985053]  0000000000100000 ffff880136c2fc98 ffffffff82967d45 ffff880136c2fd10
[   31.993327]  ffffffff82961761 0000000000000008 ffff880136c2fd20 ffff880136c2fcc0
[   32.001590]  ffffffff829618fb 0000000000000002 ffffffff820aeff9 0000000000008d8c
[   32.009871] Call Trace:
[   32.012610]  [<ffffffff82967d45>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[   32.018353]  [<ffffffff82961761>] panic+0xc8/0x1d6
[   32.023707]  [<ffffffff829618fb>] ? printk+0x55/0x57
[   32.029258]  [<ffffffff820aeff9>] ? console_unlock+0x1f9/0x460
[   32.035772]  [<ffffffff82347cbe>] swiotlb_map_page+0x12e/0x140
[   32.042283]  [<ffffffff82599d4d>] usb_gadget_map_request+0x16d/0x220
[   32.049387]  [<ffffffff8255ce89>] dwc3_gadget_ep_queue+0x229/0x460
[   32.056297]  [<ffffffff825b4624>] ffs_epfile_io.isra.96+0x3e4/0x520
[   32.063296]  [<ffffffff820e438d>] ? get_parent_ip+0xd/0x50
[   32.069427]  [<ffffffff82975a61>] ? sub_preempt_count+0x71/0x100
[   32.076142]  [<ffffffff825b47b8>] ffs_epfile_read+0x28/0x30
[   32.082370]  [<ffffffff821b6b8c>] vfs_read+0x9c/0x170
[   32.088014]  [<ffffffff821b765d>] SyS_read+0x4d/0xa0
[   32.093562]  [<ffffffff8297b179>] ia32_do_call+0x13/0x13
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Chuansheng Liu <chuansheng.liu@...el.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Zhang Dongxing <dongxing.zhang@...el.com>
> > Signed-off-by: xiaomin1 <xiaoming.wang@...el.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c |    2 +-
> >  arch/mips/netlogic/common/nlm-dma.c  |    2 +-
> >  drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c            |    6 +++---
> >  include/linux/swiotlb.h              |    8 +------
> >  lib/swiotlb.c                        |   39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
> >  5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c
> > b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c
> > index 3778655..a521af6 100644
> > --- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c
> > +++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c
> > @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ void __init plat_swiotlb_setup(void)
> >  		swiotlbsize = 64 * (1<<20);
> >  #endif
> >  	swiotlb_nslabs = swiotlbsize >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
> > -	swiotlb_nslabs = ALIGN(swiotlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +	swiotlb_nslabs = ALIGN(swiotlb_nslabs, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  	swiotlbsize = swiotlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
> >
> >  	octeon_swiotlb = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(swiotlbsize);
> > diff --git a/arch/mips/netlogic/common/nlm-dma.c
> > b/arch/mips/netlogic/common/nlm-dma.c
> > index f3d4ae8..eeffa8f 100644
> > --- a/arch/mips/netlogic/common/nlm-dma.c
> > +++ b/arch/mips/netlogic/common/nlm-dma.c
> > @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ void __init plat_swiotlb_setup(void)
> >
> >  	swiotlbsize = 1 << 20; /* 1 MB for now */
> >  	swiotlb_nslabs = swiotlbsize >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
> > -	swiotlb_nslabs = ALIGN(swiotlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +	swiotlb_nslabs = ALIGN(swiotlb_nslabs, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  	swiotlbsize = swiotlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
> >
> >  	nlm_swiotlb = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(swiotlbsize);
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > index 810ad41..3b3e9fe 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
> > @@ -164,11 +164,11 @@ xen_swiotlb_fixup(void *buf, size_t size,
> unsigned long nslabs)
> >  	dma_addr_t dma_handle;
> >  	phys_addr_t p = virt_to_phys(buf);
> >
> > -	dma_bits = get_order(IO_TLB_SEGSIZE << IO_TLB_SHIFT) +
> PAGE_SHIFT;
> > +	dma_bits = get_order(io_tlb_segsize << IO_TLB_SHIFT) + PAGE_SHIFT;
> >
> >  	i = 0;
> >  	do {
> > -		int slabs = min(nslabs - i, (unsigned long)IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +		int slabs = min(nslabs - i, (unsigned long)io_tlb_segsize);
> >
> >  		do {
> >  			rc = xen_create_contiguous_region( @@ -187,7
> +187,7 @@ static
> > unsigned long xen_set_nslabs(unsigned long nr_tbl)  {
> >  	if (!nr_tbl) {
> >  		xen_io_tlb_nslabs = (64 * 1024 * 1024 >> IO_TLB_SHIFT);
> > -		xen_io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(xen_io_tlb_nslabs,
> IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +		xen_io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(xen_io_tlb_nslabs, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  	} else
> >  		xen_io_tlb_nslabs = nr_tbl;
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/swiotlb.h b/include/linux/swiotlb.h index
> > e7a018e..13506db 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/swiotlb.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/swiotlb.h
> > @@ -8,13 +8,7 @@ struct dma_attrs;
> >  struct scatterlist;
> >
> >  extern int swiotlb_force;
> > -
> > -/*
> > - * Maximum allowable number of contiguous slabs to map,
> > - * must be a power of 2.  What is the appropriate value ?
> > - * The complexity of {map,unmap}_single is linearly dependent on this
> value.
> > - */
> > -#define IO_TLB_SEGSIZE	128
> > +extern int io_tlb_segsize;
> >
> >  /*
> >   * log of the size of each IO TLB slab.  The number of slabs is
> > command line diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index
> > 4abda07..50c415a 100644
> > --- a/lib/swiotlb.c
> > +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c
> > @@ -56,6 +56,15 @@
> >  int swiotlb_force;
> >
> >  /*
> > + * Maximum allowable number of contiguous slabs to map,
> > + * must be a power of 2.  What is the appropriate value ?
> > + * define io_tlb_segsize as a parameter
> > + * which can be changed dynamically in config file for special usage.
> > + * The complexity of {map,unmap}_single is linearly dependent on this
> value.
> > + */
> > +int io_tlb_segsize = 128;
> > +
> > +/*
> >   * Used to do a quick range check in swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single and
> >   * swiotlb_tbl_sync_single_*, to see if the memory was in fact allocated by
> this
> >   * API.
> > @@ -97,12 +106,20 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_tlb_lock);  static int
> > late_alloc;
> >
> >  static int __init
> > +setup_io_tlb_segsize(char *str)
> > +{
> > +	get_option(&str, &io_tlb_segsize);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +__setup("io_tlb_segsize=", setup_io_tlb_segsize);
> > +
> > +static int __init
> >  setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str)
> >  {
> >  	if (isdigit(*str)) {
> >  		io_tlb_nslabs = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
> > -		/* avoid tail segment of size < IO_TLB_SEGSIZE */
> > -		io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +		/* avoid tail segment of size < io_tlb_segsize */
> > +		io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  	}
> >  	if (*str == ',')
> >  		++str;
> > @@ -183,7 +200,7 @@ int __init swiotlb_init_with_tbl(char *tlb,
> > unsigned long nslabs, int verbose)
> >
> >  	/*
> >  	 * Allocate and initialize the free list array.  This array is used
> > -	 * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to
> IO_TLB_SEGSIZE
> > +	 * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to
> > +io_tlb_segsize
> >  	 * between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end.
> >  	 */
> >  	io_tlb_list = memblock_virt_alloc(
> > @@ -193,7 +210,7 @@ int __init swiotlb_init_with_tbl(char *tlb, unsigned
> long nslabs, int verbose)
> >  				PAGE_ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs *
> sizeof(phys_addr_t)),
> >  				PAGE_SIZE);
> >  	for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++) {
> > -		io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +		io_tlb_list[i] = io_tlb_segsize - OFFSET(i, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  		io_tlb_orig_addr[i] = INVALID_PHYS_ADDR;
> >  	}
> >  	io_tlb_index = 0;
> > @@ -217,7 +234,7 @@ swiotlb_init(int verbose)
> >
> >  	if (!io_tlb_nslabs) {
> >  		io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT);
> > -		io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +		io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  	}
> >
> >  	bytes = io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT; @@ -249,7 +266,7 @@
> > swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(size_t default_size)
> >
> >  	if (!io_tlb_nslabs) {
> >  		io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT);
> > -		io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +		io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  	}
> >
> >  	/*
> > @@ -308,7 +325,7 @@ swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl(char *tlb, unsigned
> > long nslabs)
> >
> >  	/*
> >  	 * Allocate and initialize the free list array.  This array is used
> > -	 * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to
> IO_TLB_SEGSIZE
> > +	 * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to
> > +io_tlb_segsize
> >  	 * between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end.
> >  	 */
> >  	io_tlb_list = (unsigned int *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, @@ -
> 324,7
> > +341,7 @@ swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl(char *tlb, unsigned long nslabs)
> >  		goto cleanup4;
> >
> >  	for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++) {
> > -		io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
> > +		io_tlb_list[i] = io_tlb_segsize - OFFSET(i, io_tlb_segsize);
> >  		io_tlb_orig_addr[i] = INVALID_PHYS_ADDR;
> >  	}
> >  	io_tlb_index = 0;
> > @@ -493,7 +510,7 @@ phys_addr_t swiotlb_tbl_map_single(struct device
> > *hwdev,
> >
> >  			for (i = index; i < (int) (index + nslots); i++)
> >  				io_tlb_list[i] = 0;
> > -			for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) !=
> IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - 1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--)
> > +			for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, io_tlb_segsize) !=
> io_tlb_segsize -
> > +1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--)
> >  				io_tlb_list[i] = ++count;
> >  			tlb_addr = io_tlb_start + (index << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
> >
> > @@ -571,7 +588,7 @@ void swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(struct device
> *hwdev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr,
> >  	 */
> >  	spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags);
> >  	{
> > -		count = ((index + nslots) < ALIGN(index + 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) ?
> > +		count = ((index + nslots) < ALIGN(index + 1, io_tlb_segsize) ?
> >  			 io_tlb_list[index + nslots] : 0);
> >  		/*
> >  		 * Step 1: return the slots to the free list, merging the @@ -
> 585,7
> > +602,7 @@ void swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev,
> phys_addr_t tlb_addr,
> >  		 * Step 2: merge the returned slots with the preceding slots,
> >  		 * if available (non zero)
> >  		 */
> > -		for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) !=
> IO_TLB_SEGSIZE -1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--)
> > +		for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, io_tlb_segsize) != io_tlb_segsize
> > +-1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--)
> >  			io_tlb_list[i] = ++count;
> >  	}
> >  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags);
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >
--
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