linux-kernel - Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] ftrace: sort ftrace entries earlier.

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Message-ID: <20150212123520.2ca2999c@gandalf.local.home>
Date:	Thu, 12 Feb 2015 12:35:20 -0500
From:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:	Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>
Cc:	<linux@....linux.org.uk>, <tglx@...utronix.de>, <mingo@...hat.com>,
	<hpa@...or.com>, <ananth@...ibm.com>,
	<anil.s.keshavamurthy@...el.com>, <davem@...emloft.net>,
	<masami.hiramatsu.pt@...achi.com>, <luto@...capital.net>,
	<keescook@...omium.org>, <oleg@...hat.com>, <dave.long@...aro.org>,
	<tixy@...aro.org>, <nico@...aro.org>, <yalin.wang2010@...il.com>,
	<catalin.marinas@....com>, <Yalin.Wang@...ymobile.com>,
	<mark.rutland@....com>, <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
	<jkenisto@...ibm.com>, <anton@...ba.org>, <stefani@...bold.net>,
	<JBeulich@...e.com>, <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	<rusty@...tcorp.com.au>, <peterz@...radead.org>,
	<prarit@...hat.com>, <fabf@...net.be>, <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	<x86@...nel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, <lizefan@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] ftrace: sort ftrace entries earlier.

On Thu, 12 Feb 2015 20:19:41 +0800
Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com> wrote:


The header is not enough for a change log. You need to tell us why this
patch is needed.

BTW, the previous two patches look fine, and I'm willing to pull them
into my 3.21 queue as clean ups.

As for this one...

> Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@...wei.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/ftrace.h |  2 ++
>  init/main.c            |  1 +
>  kernel/trace/ftrace.c  | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
> index 1da6029..8db315a 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
> @@ -701,8 +701,10 @@ static inline void __ftrace_enabled_restore(int enabled)
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
>  extern void ftrace_init(void);
> +extern void ftrace_init_early(void);
>  #else
>  static inline void ftrace_init(void) { }
> +static inline void ftrace_init_early(void) { }
>  #endif
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
> index 6f0f1c5f..eaafc3e 100644
> --- a/init/main.c
> +++ b/init/main.c
> @@ -517,6 +517,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
>  	boot_cpu_init();
>  	page_address_init();
>  	pr_notice("%s", linux_banner);
> +	ftrace_init_early();
>  	setup_arch(&command_line);
>  	mm_init_cpumask(&init_mm);
>  	setup_command_line(command_line);
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> index 6c6cbb1..a6a6b09 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
> @@ -1169,6 +1169,7 @@ struct ftrace_page {
>  
>  static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages_start;
>  static struct ftrace_page	*ftrace_pages;
> +static bool mcount_sorted = false;
>  
>  static bool __always_inline ftrace_hash_empty(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
>  {
> @@ -4743,6 +4744,26 @@ static void ftrace_swap_ips(void *a, void *b, int size)
>  	*ipb = t;
>  }
>  
> +static void ftrace_sort_mcount_area(void)
> +{
> +	extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
> +	extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
> +
> +	unsigned long *start = __start_mcount_loc;
> +	unsigned long *end = __stop_mcount_loc;
> +	unsigned long count;
> +
> +	count = end - start;
> +	if (!count)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (!mcount_sorted) {
> +		sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
> +		     ftrace_cmp_ips, ftrace_swap_ips);
> +		mcount_sorted = true;
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
>  			       unsigned long *start,
>  			       unsigned long *end)
> @@ -4761,8 +4782,7 @@ static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
>  	if (!count)
>  		return 0;
>  
> -	sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
> -	     ftrace_cmp_ips, ftrace_swap_ips);
> +	ftrace_sort_mcount_area();

Notice a problem with the above? You just lost start and count. They
are not always the same. You can not just hard code __start_mcount_loc.
In fact, I'm surprised this didn't crash, because the section that
holds __start_mcount_loc is freed after boot.

Modules use this code to pass in where they hold the mcount locations.
Your change ignores that and uses the stale __start_mcount_loc that no
longer exists at the point modules are loaded.

The sort routine needs to have start and end passed to it, then it
could calculate count from end - start.

-- Steve


>  
>  	start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
>  	if (!start_pg)
> @@ -4965,6 +4985,11 @@ void __init ftrace_init(void)
>  	ftrace_disabled = 1;
>  }
>  
> +void __init ftrace_init_early(void)
> +{
> +	ftrace_sort_mcount_area();
> +}
> +
>  /* Do nothing if arch does not support this */
>  void __weak arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
>  {

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