linux-kernel - Re: [RFC 0/6] the big khugepaged redesign

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Date:	Mon, 23 Feb 2015 14:56:19 -0800
From:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To:	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net>
Cc:	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@...e.cz>,
	Ebru Akagunduz <ebru.akagunduz@...il.com>,
	Alex Thorlton <athorlton@....com>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC 0/6] the big khugepaged redesign

On Mon, 23 Feb 2015 14:46:43 -0800 Davidlohr Bueso <dave@...olabs.net> wrote:

> On Mon, 2015-02-23 at 13:58 +0100, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> > Recently, there was concern expressed (e.g. [1]) whether the quite aggressive
> > THP allocation attempts on page faults are a good performance trade-off.
> > 
> > - THP allocations add to page fault latency, as high-order allocations are
> >   notoriously expensive. Page allocation slowpath now does extra checks for
> >   GFP_TRANSHUGE && !PF_KTHREAD to avoid the more expensive synchronous
> >   compaction for user page faults. But even async compaction can be expensive.
> > - During the first page fault in a 2MB range we cannot predict how much of the
> >   range will be actually accessed - we can theoretically waste as much as 511
> >   worth of pages [2]. Or, the pages in the range might be accessed from CPUs
> >   from different NUMA nodes and while base pages could be all local, THP could
> >   be remote to all but one CPU. The cost of remote accesses due to this false
> >   sharing would be higher than any savings on the TLB.
> > - The interaction with memcg are also problematic [1].
> > 
> > Now I don't have any hard data to show how big these problems are, and I
> > expect we will discuss this on LSF/MM (and hope somebody has such data [3]).
> > But it's certain that e.g. SAP recommends to disable THPs [4] for their apps
> > for performance reasons.
> 
> There are plenty of examples of this, ie for Oracle:
> 
> https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/entry/performance_issues_with_transparent_huge

hm, five months ago and I don't recall seeing any followup to this. 
Does anyone know what's happening?

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