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Message-ID: <20150311100101.GA30787@sepie.suse.cz>
Date: Wed, 11 Mar 2015 11:01:01 +0100
From: Michal Marek <mmarek@...e.cz>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@...edu>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Linux Kbuild mailing list <linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] Don't reset timestamps in include/generated if not
needed
On Sun, Mar 08, 2015 at 04:08:06PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 5:07 PM, Valdis Kletnieks
> <Valdis.Kletnieks@...edu> wrote:
> >
> > Kbuild regenerates bounds.h and asm-offsets.h, resetting the timestamps
> > and forcing rebuilds even if the contents haven't changed. Add a bit of
> > shell magic to only replace the file if the contents have in fact changed,
> > which should speed up git bisects and similar.
> > ...
> > RFC because I can't wrap my head around why this wasn't done ages ago.
> > If I'm missing something something obvious, please apply a cluestick. :)
We do not regenerate the files *always*, but only if bounds.c /
asm-offsets.c or one of the headers they include change. So the rule is
not any worse than the rule for compiling a regular .c file into an .o
file. You can use ccache to avoid repeated rebuilds.
However, I can see that especially bounds.h ends up being included in
many places, so cutting its dependencies helps in some cases.
> > Lightly tested - if I rm one of those two files, it gets rebuilt. If I
> > insert some whitespace, it gets replaced. If I don't touch it, the datestamp
> > doesn't change.
>
> I don't think this is wrong, but I'd really prefer to do the whole
> move-if-changed thing as a separate rule, and a separate command.
>
> IOW, could we please have something that generates the "build.h" file
> by separately creating a new temporary file, and then having the
> traditional kind of move-if-changed definition
>
> define move-if-changed
> if ! cmp -s $(1) $(2); then mv -f $(1) $(2); else rm -f $(1); fi
> endef
We already have it and it is called "filechk." Valdis, can you check if
the below patch works equally well for you?
diff --git a/Kbuild b/Kbuild
index ab8ded9..47d0630 100644
--- a/Kbuild
+++ b/Kbuild
@@ -13,8 +13,9 @@ define sed-y
s:->::; p;}"
endef
-quiet_cmd_offsets = GEN $@
-define cmd_offsets
+# Use filechk to avoid rebuilds when a header changes, but the resulting file
+# does not
+define filechk_offsets
(set -e; \
echo "#ifndef $2"; \
echo "#define $2"; \
@@ -24,9 +25,9 @@ define cmd_offsets
echo " * This file was generated by Kbuild"; \
echo " */"; \
echo ""; \
- sed -ne $(sed-y) $<; \
+ sed -ne $(sed-y); \
echo ""; \
- echo "#endif" ) > $@
+ echo "#endif" )
endef
#####
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ kernel/bounds.s: kernel/bounds.c FORCE
$(obj)/$(bounds-file): kernel/bounds.s Kbuild
$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
- $(call cmd,offsets,__LINUX_BOUNDS_H__)
+ $(call filechk,offsets,__LINUX_BOUNDS_H__)
#####
# 2) Generate asm-offsets.h
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.s: arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.c \
$(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
$(obj)/$(offsets-file): arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/asm-offsets.s Kbuild
- $(call cmd,offsets,__ASM_OFFSETS_H__)
+ $(call filechk,offsets,__ASM_OFFSETS_H__)
#####
# 3) Check for missing system calls
--
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